Annona Muricata L Leaf Infusion Effect on Glucose Absorption in the Intestinal Cells Membrane of Wistar Rats Model

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that disrupts the homeostasis of glucose. DM is the second of most causes of deaths in urban areas, as well as the sixth in rural areas. Therefore, herbal medicine is constantly developed. Soursop leaves have been long known to have good effect...

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Main Authors: Vycke Yunivita, Putra Haqiqie Adnantama Lubis, Augusta Y. L. Arifin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Padjadjaran 2019-06-01
Series:Althea Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/amj/article/view/509
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author Vycke Yunivita
Putra Haqiqie Adnantama Lubis
Augusta Y. L. Arifin
author_facet Vycke Yunivita
Putra Haqiqie Adnantama Lubis
Augusta Y. L. Arifin
author_sort Vycke Yunivita
collection DOAJ
description Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that disrupts the homeostasis of glucose. DM is the second of most causes of deaths in urban areas, as well as the sixth in rural areas. Therefore, herbal medicine is constantly developed. Soursop leaves have been long known to have good effects in lowering glucose levels in our blood. This study explored the soursop leaves infusion on glucose absorption in the intestinal cell membrane of the Wistar Rats Model. Methods: This was an exploratory study performed in October 2012 on five male rats Wistar, aged 3-4 months, weighing about 150-300 grams. Using the in situ perfusion method, each rat was given the following; 3 X 10-3 M glucose solution for one hour; 3 X 10-3 M glucose solution with 1 mL of infusion of soursop leaves (Annona muricata L) for one hour; 3 X 10-3 M glucose solution for the last hour. The glucose absorption levels were measured using spectrophotometry method. The glucose level between treatments was analyzed using a paired sample t-test. Results: The concentration of glucose absorption was decreased, the first treatment was 24.42+14.29 mg/dL, the second treatment was 18.63+10.37 mg/dL, and the third treatment was 18.24+8.02mg/dL), however, the decrease of glucose absorption was statistically not significant. Conclusions: There is a slightly decreased of the glucose absorption in the intestinal cell membranes of the Wistar Rats Model after infusion of soursop leaves. Further study is needed to explore the role of soursop leaves infusion in glucose absorption.
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spelling doaj.art-df42e79391f74f4594d4a7d6c175fbb02022-12-22T03:44:23ZengUniversitas PadjadjaranAlthea Medical Journal2337-43302019-06-0162808510.15850/amj.v6n2.5091103Annona Muricata L Leaf Infusion Effect on Glucose Absorption in the Intestinal Cells Membrane of Wistar Rats ModelVycke Yunivita0Putra Haqiqie Adnantama Lubis1Augusta Y. L. Arifin2Department of Biomedical Sciences Faculty of Medicine Universitas PadjadjaranFaculty of Medicine Universitas PadjadjaranDepartment of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, IndonesiaBackground: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that disrupts the homeostasis of glucose. DM is the second of most causes of deaths in urban areas, as well as the sixth in rural areas. Therefore, herbal medicine is constantly developed. Soursop leaves have been long known to have good effects in lowering glucose levels in our blood. This study explored the soursop leaves infusion on glucose absorption in the intestinal cell membrane of the Wistar Rats Model. Methods: This was an exploratory study performed in October 2012 on five male rats Wistar, aged 3-4 months, weighing about 150-300 grams. Using the in situ perfusion method, each rat was given the following; 3 X 10-3 M glucose solution for one hour; 3 X 10-3 M glucose solution with 1 mL of infusion of soursop leaves (Annona muricata L) for one hour; 3 X 10-3 M glucose solution for the last hour. The glucose absorption levels were measured using spectrophotometry method. The glucose level between treatments was analyzed using a paired sample t-test. Results: The concentration of glucose absorption was decreased, the first treatment was 24.42+14.29 mg/dL, the second treatment was 18.63+10.37 mg/dL, and the third treatment was 18.24+8.02mg/dL), however, the decrease of glucose absorption was statistically not significant. Conclusions: There is a slightly decreased of the glucose absorption in the intestinal cell membranes of the Wistar Rats Model after infusion of soursop leaves. Further study is needed to explore the role of soursop leaves infusion in glucose absorption.http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/amj/article/view/509diabetes mellitus, glucose absorption, soursop leaves, wistar rats
spellingShingle Vycke Yunivita
Putra Haqiqie Adnantama Lubis
Augusta Y. L. Arifin
Annona Muricata L Leaf Infusion Effect on Glucose Absorption in the Intestinal Cells Membrane of Wistar Rats Model
Althea Medical Journal
diabetes mellitus, glucose absorption, soursop leaves, wistar rats
title Annona Muricata L Leaf Infusion Effect on Glucose Absorption in the Intestinal Cells Membrane of Wistar Rats Model
title_full Annona Muricata L Leaf Infusion Effect on Glucose Absorption in the Intestinal Cells Membrane of Wistar Rats Model
title_fullStr Annona Muricata L Leaf Infusion Effect on Glucose Absorption in the Intestinal Cells Membrane of Wistar Rats Model
title_full_unstemmed Annona Muricata L Leaf Infusion Effect on Glucose Absorption in the Intestinal Cells Membrane of Wistar Rats Model
title_short Annona Muricata L Leaf Infusion Effect on Glucose Absorption in the Intestinal Cells Membrane of Wistar Rats Model
title_sort annona muricata l leaf infusion effect on glucose absorption in the intestinal cells membrane of wistar rats model
topic diabetes mellitus, glucose absorption, soursop leaves, wistar rats
url http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/amj/article/view/509
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