EFFECT OF ALGINATE/CALCIUM CONCENTRATION ON PHYSICAL AND SENSORY PROPERTIES OF FAT EXTENDERS

The fat extenders are fat replacer that can be used to provide some or all of the functions of fat in the meat products, yielding fewer calories than fat. The influence of several sodium alginate (0.69% - 2.81%) and calcium carbonate (0.21% - 0.84%) concentrations on the texture, melting point, and...

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Main Authors: Waldir A. PACHECHO P., Diego A. RESTREPO M., Jairo H. LÓPEZ V.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Antioquia 2012-02-01
Series:Vitae
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/vitae/article/view/10829
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author Waldir A. PACHECHO P.
Diego A. RESTREPO M.
Jairo H. LÓPEZ V.
author_facet Waldir A. PACHECHO P.
Diego A. RESTREPO M.
Jairo H. LÓPEZ V.
author_sort Waldir A. PACHECHO P.
collection DOAJ
description The fat extenders are fat replacer that can be used to provide some or all of the functions of fat in the meat products, yielding fewer calories than fat. The influence of several sodium alginate (0.69% - 2.81%) and calcium carbonate (0.21% - 0.84%) concentrations on the texture, melting point, and sensory properties of fat extenders made from pork back fat, and a mixture of the above two variables have been studied using a central composite rotable design and response surfaces. Sodium alginate and calcium carbonate concentration revealed a significant effect (p ≤ 0.05) on the texture parameters. In melting properties, there were not significant effects (p ≤ 0.05) on the established limit for variables, except for melting peak temperature. In sensory attributes, they had significant differences (p ≤ 0.05) between fat extenders and the standard, in regard to shine, color and hardness. Therefore, fat extenders made with the addition of 1.0% sodium alginate and 0.79% calcium carbonate displayed textural and melting point properties with higher values in comparison with other treatments, along with sensory characteristics closer to the standard.
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spelling doaj.art-df44221852054545888b7230f10850c72022-12-21T20:40:54ZengUniversidad de AntioquiaVitae0121-40042145-26602012-02-01191EFFECT OF ALGINATE/CALCIUM CONCENTRATION ON PHYSICAL AND SENSORY PROPERTIES OF FAT EXTENDERSWaldir A. PACHECHO P.Diego A. RESTREPO M.Jairo H. LÓPEZ V.The fat extenders are fat replacer that can be used to provide some or all of the functions of fat in the meat products, yielding fewer calories than fat. The influence of several sodium alginate (0.69% - 2.81%) and calcium carbonate (0.21% - 0.84%) concentrations on the texture, melting point, and sensory properties of fat extenders made from pork back fat, and a mixture of the above two variables have been studied using a central composite rotable design and response surfaces. Sodium alginate and calcium carbonate concentration revealed a significant effect (p ≤ 0.05) on the texture parameters. In melting properties, there were not significant effects (p ≤ 0.05) on the established limit for variables, except for melting peak temperature. In sensory attributes, they had significant differences (p ≤ 0.05) between fat extenders and the standard, in regard to shine, color and hardness. Therefore, fat extenders made with the addition of 1.0% sodium alginate and 0.79% calcium carbonate displayed textural and melting point properties with higher values in comparison with other treatments, along with sensory characteristics closer to the standard.https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/vitae/article/view/10829Fat replacerfat extendersalginatescholesterolfatty acids
spellingShingle Waldir A. PACHECHO P.
Diego A. RESTREPO M.
Jairo H. LÓPEZ V.
EFFECT OF ALGINATE/CALCIUM CONCENTRATION ON PHYSICAL AND SENSORY PROPERTIES OF FAT EXTENDERS
Vitae
Fat replacer
fat extenders
alginates
cholesterol
fatty acids
title EFFECT OF ALGINATE/CALCIUM CONCENTRATION ON PHYSICAL AND SENSORY PROPERTIES OF FAT EXTENDERS
title_full EFFECT OF ALGINATE/CALCIUM CONCENTRATION ON PHYSICAL AND SENSORY PROPERTIES OF FAT EXTENDERS
title_fullStr EFFECT OF ALGINATE/CALCIUM CONCENTRATION ON PHYSICAL AND SENSORY PROPERTIES OF FAT EXTENDERS
title_full_unstemmed EFFECT OF ALGINATE/CALCIUM CONCENTRATION ON PHYSICAL AND SENSORY PROPERTIES OF FAT EXTENDERS
title_short EFFECT OF ALGINATE/CALCIUM CONCENTRATION ON PHYSICAL AND SENSORY PROPERTIES OF FAT EXTENDERS
title_sort effect of alginate calcium concentration on physical and sensory properties of fat extenders
topic Fat replacer
fat extenders
alginates
cholesterol
fatty acids
url https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/vitae/article/view/10829
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