Novel two-dimensional monoelemental and ternary materials: growth, physics and application

Two-dimensional (2D) materials have undergone a rapid development toward real applications since the discovery of graphene. At first, graphene is a star material because of the ultrahigh mobility and novel physics, but it always suffered from zero bandgap and limited device application. Then, 2D bin...

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Main Authors: Gao Wei, Zheng Zhaoqiang, Wen Peiting, Huo Nengjie, Li Jingbo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2020-03-01
Series:Nanophotonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2019-0557
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author Gao Wei
Zheng Zhaoqiang
Wen Peiting
Huo Nengjie
Li Jingbo
author_facet Gao Wei
Zheng Zhaoqiang
Wen Peiting
Huo Nengjie
Li Jingbo
author_sort Gao Wei
collection DOAJ
description Two-dimensional (2D) materials have undergone a rapid development toward real applications since the discovery of graphene. At first, graphene is a star material because of the ultrahigh mobility and novel physics, but it always suffered from zero bandgap and limited device application. Then, 2D binary compounds such as transition-metal chalcogenides emerged as complementary materials for graphene due to their sizable bandgap and moderate electrical properties. Recently, research interests have turned to monoelemental and ternary 2D materials. Among them, monoelemental 2D materials such as arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), bismuth (Bi), tellurium (Te), etc., have been the focus. For example, bismuthene can act as a 2D topological insulator with nontrivial topological edge states and high bulk gap, providing the novel platforms to realize the quantum spin-Hall systems. Meanwhile, ternary 2D materials such as Bi2O2Se, BiOX and CrOX (X=Cl, Br, I) have also emerged as promising candidates in optoelectronics and spintronics due to their extraordinary mobility, favorable band structures and intrinsic ferromagnetism with high Curie temperature. In this review, we will discuss the recent works and future prospects on the emerging monoelemental and ternary materials in terms of their structure, growth, physics and device applications.
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spelling doaj.art-df4477bc297f4322ac8967da35aadeb62022-12-21T21:30:25ZengDe GruyterNanophotonics2192-86062192-86142020-03-01982147216810.1515/nanoph-2019-0557nanoph-2019-0557Novel two-dimensional monoelemental and ternary materials: growth, physics and applicationGao Wei0Zheng Zhaoqiang1Wen Peiting2Huo Nengjie3Li Jingbo4Institute of Semiconductors, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, P.R. China.School of Materials and Energy, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, P.R. ChinaInstitute of Semiconductors, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, P.R. China.Institute of Semiconductors, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, P.R. China.Institute of Semiconductors, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, P.R. China.Two-dimensional (2D) materials have undergone a rapid development toward real applications since the discovery of graphene. At first, graphene is a star material because of the ultrahigh mobility and novel physics, but it always suffered from zero bandgap and limited device application. Then, 2D binary compounds such as transition-metal chalcogenides emerged as complementary materials for graphene due to their sizable bandgap and moderate electrical properties. Recently, research interests have turned to monoelemental and ternary 2D materials. Among them, monoelemental 2D materials such as arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), bismuth (Bi), tellurium (Te), etc., have been the focus. For example, bismuthene can act as a 2D topological insulator with nontrivial topological edge states and high bulk gap, providing the novel platforms to realize the quantum spin-Hall systems. Meanwhile, ternary 2D materials such as Bi2O2Se, BiOX and CrOX (X=Cl, Br, I) have also emerged as promising candidates in optoelectronics and spintronics due to their extraordinary mobility, favorable band structures and intrinsic ferromagnetism with high Curie temperature. In this review, we will discuss the recent works and future prospects on the emerging monoelemental and ternary materials in terms of their structure, growth, physics and device applications.https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2019-0557two-dimensional monoelemental materialsternary materialsbandgapoptoelectronicsferromagnetism
spellingShingle Gao Wei
Zheng Zhaoqiang
Wen Peiting
Huo Nengjie
Li Jingbo
Novel two-dimensional monoelemental and ternary materials: growth, physics and application
Nanophotonics
two-dimensional monoelemental materials
ternary materials
bandgap
optoelectronics
ferromagnetism
title Novel two-dimensional monoelemental and ternary materials: growth, physics and application
title_full Novel two-dimensional monoelemental and ternary materials: growth, physics and application
title_fullStr Novel two-dimensional monoelemental and ternary materials: growth, physics and application
title_full_unstemmed Novel two-dimensional monoelemental and ternary materials: growth, physics and application
title_short Novel two-dimensional monoelemental and ternary materials: growth, physics and application
title_sort novel two dimensional monoelemental and ternary materials growth physics and application
topic two-dimensional monoelemental materials
ternary materials
bandgap
optoelectronics
ferromagnetism
url https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2019-0557
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AT zhengzhaoqiang noveltwodimensionalmonoelementalandternarymaterialsgrowthphysicsandapplication
AT wenpeiting noveltwodimensionalmonoelementalandternarymaterialsgrowthphysicsandapplication
AT huonengjie noveltwodimensionalmonoelementalandternarymaterialsgrowthphysicsandapplication
AT lijingbo noveltwodimensionalmonoelementalandternarymaterialsgrowthphysicsandapplication