Germ cell tumor: A seven-year experience Children Welfare Teaching Hospital

Background: Germ cell tumors are a rare heterogeneous group of cancers with high cure rates in the pediatric age group. Objectives: To study the clinical and pathological features in a group of patients with germ cell tumors and to evaluate their outcomes. Patients and methods: A record review was u...

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Main Authors: raghad majid alsaeed, Afrah M. Jassim, Samaher A. Razaq, Mazin F. AL-Jadiry
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College of Medicine University of Baghdad 2021-07-01
Series:مجلة كلية الطب
Subjects:
Online Access:https://iqjmc.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/19JFacMedBaghdad36/article/view/1832
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author raghad majid alsaeed
Afrah M. Jassim
Samaher A. Razaq
Mazin F. AL-Jadiry
author_facet raghad majid alsaeed
Afrah M. Jassim
Samaher A. Razaq
Mazin F. AL-Jadiry
author_sort raghad majid alsaeed
collection DOAJ
description Background: Germ cell tumors are a rare heterogeneous group of cancers with high cure rates in the pediatric age group. Objectives: To study the clinical and pathological features in a group of patients with germ cell tumors and to evaluate their outcomes. Patients and methods: A record review was undertaken on a group of patients with germ cell tumor who were admitted to the Children Welfare Teaching Hospital in Baghdad during the years 2009 - 2015. Information on gender, age, clinical signs, pathological findings, treatment and overall survival rate were reviewed. Results: The patients had a mean age of 4.2 years (ranging from 1 month - 14 years). There were 45 girls and 16 boys. Abdominal pain was the most common presentation in 17 patients followed by a lower back mass in 16 patients. Primary sites included extra gonadal (sacrococcygeal 18, pelvis 5, vagina 4, gluteal 3, intra-cardiac, and one each for the mediastinum, orbit and rectum), and gonadal (18 ovarian and 9 testicular). After a mean period of follow-up of 42 months, the overall survival at 1 year was 59%. Conclusion: The prognosis of children with germ cell tumors is favorable, regardless the site and histopathology.
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spelling doaj.art-df46969c0a8745baa288d330a7a5edc02024-01-02T01:36:01ZengCollege of Medicine University of Baghdadمجلة كلية الطب0041-94192410-80572021-07-0163210.32007/jfacmedbagdad.6321832Germ cell tumor: A seven-year experience Children Welfare Teaching Hospitalraghad majid alsaeed0Afrah M. Jassim1Samaher A. Razaq2Mazin F. AL-Jadiry3children welfare teaching hospital- hematology centerChildren Welfare Teaching Hospital-Medical City, Pediatric Oncology UnitChildren Welfare Teaching Hospital-Medical City, Pediatric Oncology UnitChildren Welfare Teaching Hospital-Medical City- College of Medicine-University of Baghdad, Pediatric Oncology UnitBackground: Germ cell tumors are a rare heterogeneous group of cancers with high cure rates in the pediatric age group. Objectives: To study the clinical and pathological features in a group of patients with germ cell tumors and to evaluate their outcomes. Patients and methods: A record review was undertaken on a group of patients with germ cell tumor who were admitted to the Children Welfare Teaching Hospital in Baghdad during the years 2009 - 2015. Information on gender, age, clinical signs, pathological findings, treatment and overall survival rate were reviewed. Results: The patients had a mean age of 4.2 years (ranging from 1 month - 14 years). There were 45 girls and 16 boys. Abdominal pain was the most common presentation in 17 patients followed by a lower back mass in 16 patients. Primary sites included extra gonadal (sacrococcygeal 18, pelvis 5, vagina 4, gluteal 3, intra-cardiac, and one each for the mediastinum, orbit and rectum), and gonadal (18 ovarian and 9 testicular). After a mean period of follow-up of 42 months, the overall survival at 1 year was 59%. Conclusion: The prognosis of children with germ cell tumors is favorable, regardless the site and histopathology.https://iqjmc.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/19JFacMedBaghdad36/article/view/1832Germ cell tumor, Children Welfare Teaching Hospital
spellingShingle raghad majid alsaeed
Afrah M. Jassim
Samaher A. Razaq
Mazin F. AL-Jadiry
Germ cell tumor: A seven-year experience Children Welfare Teaching Hospital
مجلة كلية الطب
Germ cell tumor, Children Welfare Teaching Hospital
title Germ cell tumor: A seven-year experience Children Welfare Teaching Hospital
title_full Germ cell tumor: A seven-year experience Children Welfare Teaching Hospital
title_fullStr Germ cell tumor: A seven-year experience Children Welfare Teaching Hospital
title_full_unstemmed Germ cell tumor: A seven-year experience Children Welfare Teaching Hospital
title_short Germ cell tumor: A seven-year experience Children Welfare Teaching Hospital
title_sort germ cell tumor a seven year experience children welfare teaching hospital
topic Germ cell tumor, Children Welfare Teaching Hospital
url https://iqjmc.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/19JFacMedBaghdad36/article/view/1832
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AT afrahmjassim germcelltumorasevenyearexperiencechildrenwelfareteachinghospital
AT samaherarazaq germcelltumorasevenyearexperiencechildrenwelfareteachinghospital
AT mazinfaljadiry germcelltumorasevenyearexperiencechildrenwelfareteachinghospital