Progress in functional imaging of autoimmune encephalitis associated with epilepsy

Autoimmune encephalitis (AE) associated with epilepsy is a significant clinical syndrome, which is characterized by refractory seizures, cognitive deficits, neuropsychiatric disturbances. Many studies have been clearly notified that early diagnosis combined with immunotherapy can apparently improve...

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Main Authors: Xiao LIU, Wei SHAN, Yu⁃di ZHANG, Rui⁃juan LÜ, Qun WANG
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tianjin Huanhu Hospital 2020-01-01
Series:Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.cjcnn.org/index.php/cjcnn/article/view/2076
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author Xiao LIU
Wei SHAN
Yu⁃di ZHANG
Rui⁃juan LÜ
Qun WANG
author_facet Xiao LIU
Wei SHAN
Yu⁃di ZHANG
Rui⁃juan LÜ
Qun WANG
author_sort Xiao LIU
collection DOAJ
description Autoimmune encephalitis (AE) associated with epilepsy is a significant clinical syndrome, which is characterized by refractory seizures, cognitive deficits, neuropsychiatric disturbances. Many studies have been clearly notified that early diagnosis combined with immunotherapy can apparently improve prognosis, thus early diagnosis and treatment are highly essential. In recent years, the neuroimaging, especially functional imaging, plays a critical role in the early diagnosis and prognostic assessment of AE associated with epilepsy. This review summarized the methods and results of functional imaging in the diagnosis of epilepsy associated with AE, to provide an imaging basis for clinical and differential diagnosis and prognostic assessment. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672⁃6731.2020.01.003
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spelling doaj.art-df499809b7984b0d820be48ecec735452022-12-22T01:03:57ZengTianjin Huanhu HospitalChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery1672-67312020-01-012019142031Progress in functional imaging of autoimmune encephalitis associated with epilepsyXiao LIUWei SHANYu⁃di ZHANGRui⁃juan LÜQun WANGAutoimmune encephalitis (AE) associated with epilepsy is a significant clinical syndrome, which is characterized by refractory seizures, cognitive deficits, neuropsychiatric disturbances. Many studies have been clearly notified that early diagnosis combined with immunotherapy can apparently improve prognosis, thus early diagnosis and treatment are highly essential. In recent years, the neuroimaging, especially functional imaging, plays a critical role in the early diagnosis and prognostic assessment of AE associated with epilepsy. This review summarized the methods and results of functional imaging in the diagnosis of epilepsy associated with AE, to provide an imaging basis for clinical and differential diagnosis and prognostic assessment. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672⁃6731.2020.01.003http://www.cjcnn.org/index.php/cjcnn/article/view/2076autoimmune diseasesencephalitisepilepsypositron-emission tomographyreview
spellingShingle Xiao LIU
Wei SHAN
Yu⁃di ZHANG
Rui⁃juan LÜ
Qun WANG
Progress in functional imaging of autoimmune encephalitis associated with epilepsy
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery
autoimmune diseases
encephalitis
epilepsy
positron-emission tomography
review
title Progress in functional imaging of autoimmune encephalitis associated with epilepsy
title_full Progress in functional imaging of autoimmune encephalitis associated with epilepsy
title_fullStr Progress in functional imaging of autoimmune encephalitis associated with epilepsy
title_full_unstemmed Progress in functional imaging of autoimmune encephalitis associated with epilepsy
title_short Progress in functional imaging of autoimmune encephalitis associated with epilepsy
title_sort progress in functional imaging of autoimmune encephalitis associated with epilepsy
topic autoimmune diseases
encephalitis
epilepsy
positron-emission tomography
review
url http://www.cjcnn.org/index.php/cjcnn/article/view/2076
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AT weishan progressinfunctionalimagingofautoimmuneencephalitisassociatedwithepilepsy
AT yudizhang progressinfunctionalimagingofautoimmuneencephalitisassociatedwithepilepsy
AT ruijuanlu progressinfunctionalimagingofautoimmuneencephalitisassociatedwithepilepsy
AT qunwang progressinfunctionalimagingofautoimmuneencephalitisassociatedwithepilepsy