Tube Joining by a Sheet Flange Connection
Joining of tubes to tubes by means of plastic deformation at ambient temperature allows one to solve the main limitations produced by the necessity of joining thin-walled tubes of low-to-medium diameter size made from materials that are not suitable to be welded and/or have reduced contact interface...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-12-01
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Series: | Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2504-4494/7/1/12 |
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author | Rafael M. Afonso Luís M. Alves |
author_facet | Rafael M. Afonso Luís M. Alves |
author_sort | Rafael M. Afonso |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Joining of tubes to tubes by means of plastic deformation at ambient temperature allows one to solve the main limitations produced by the necessity of joining thin-walled tubes of low-to-medium diameter size made from materials that are not suitable to be welded and/or have reduced contact interfaces. The new joining solution allows one to obtain permanent mechanical joints of tubes or pipes by means of an accessory lightweight sheet metal flange subjected to annular indentation and subsequent injection of its material towards the tube walls to produce a mechanical interlock between the different elements. The sheet-flange connection can then be utilized to affix the joined tube assembly to walls or other different structures and equipment, by means of fasteners or other joining accessories attached to the sheet flange. Similar or dissimilar material combinations can be easily and safely produced while guaranteeing levels of leak-tightness within the maximum internal operating pressure of the individual tubes. A combined numerical–experimental approach is employed to identify the operative parameters as well as to explain the deformation conditions. Pull-out loads and internal fluid pressure are applied to the manufactured joint to evaluate its behavior under typical operating conditions that it may be subjected to during its service life depending on the application. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T08:36:53Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-df4ba131b6be49888bae10bda5158406 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2504-4494 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T08:36:53Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing |
spelling | doaj.art-df4ba131b6be49888bae10bda51584062023-11-16T21:25:48ZengMDPI AGJournal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing2504-44942022-12-01711210.3390/jmmp7010012Tube Joining by a Sheet Flange ConnectionRafael M. Afonso0Luís M. Alves1IDMEC, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisboa, PortugalIDMEC, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisboa, PortugalJoining of tubes to tubes by means of plastic deformation at ambient temperature allows one to solve the main limitations produced by the necessity of joining thin-walled tubes of low-to-medium diameter size made from materials that are not suitable to be welded and/or have reduced contact interfaces. The new joining solution allows one to obtain permanent mechanical joints of tubes or pipes by means of an accessory lightweight sheet metal flange subjected to annular indentation and subsequent injection of its material towards the tube walls to produce a mechanical interlock between the different elements. The sheet-flange connection can then be utilized to affix the joined tube assembly to walls or other different structures and equipment, by means of fasteners or other joining accessories attached to the sheet flange. Similar or dissimilar material combinations can be easily and safely produced while guaranteeing levels of leak-tightness within the maximum internal operating pressure of the individual tubes. A combined numerical–experimental approach is employed to identify the operative parameters as well as to explain the deformation conditions. Pull-out loads and internal fluid pressure are applied to the manufactured joint to evaluate its behavior under typical operating conditions that it may be subjected to during its service life depending on the application.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-4494/7/1/12joining by formingmechanical jointstube joiningtubespipesindentation and injection |
spellingShingle | Rafael M. Afonso Luís M. Alves Tube Joining by a Sheet Flange Connection Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing joining by forming mechanical joints tube joining tubes pipes indentation and injection |
title | Tube Joining by a Sheet Flange Connection |
title_full | Tube Joining by a Sheet Flange Connection |
title_fullStr | Tube Joining by a Sheet Flange Connection |
title_full_unstemmed | Tube Joining by a Sheet Flange Connection |
title_short | Tube Joining by a Sheet Flange Connection |
title_sort | tube joining by a sheet flange connection |
topic | joining by forming mechanical joints tube joining tubes pipes indentation and injection |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2504-4494/7/1/12 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT rafaelmafonso tubejoiningbyasheetflangeconnection AT luismalves tubejoiningbyasheetflangeconnection |