Experimental investigation of a method for diagnosing wall thinning in an artificially thinned carbon steel elbow based on changes in modal characteristics

Curved cylindrical structures such as elbows have a non-uniform thickness distribution due to their fabrication process, and as a result have a number of complex mode shapes, including circumferential and axial nodal patterns. In nuclear power plants, material degradation is induced in pipes by flow...

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Main Authors: Byunyoung Chung, Jonghwan Kim, Daesic Jang, Sunjin Kim, Youngchul Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-03-01
Series:Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573322005277
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author Byunyoung Chung
Jonghwan Kim
Daesic Jang
Sunjin Kim
Youngchul Choi
author_facet Byunyoung Chung
Jonghwan Kim
Daesic Jang
Sunjin Kim
Youngchul Choi
author_sort Byunyoung Chung
collection DOAJ
description Curved cylindrical structures such as elbows have a non-uniform thickness distribution due to their fabrication process, and as a result have a number of complex mode shapes, including circumferential and axial nodal patterns. In nuclear power plants, material degradation is induced in pipes by flow accelerated erosion and corrosion, causing the wall thickness of carbon steel elbows to gradually thin. The corresponding frequencies of each mode shape vary according to the wall thinning state. Therefore, the thinning state can be estimated by monitoring the varying modal characteristics of the elbow. This study investigated the varying modal characteristics of artificially thinned carbon steel elbows for each thinning state using numerical simulation and experimental methods (MRIT, Multiple Reference Impact Test). The natural frequencies of specified mode shapes were extracted, and results confirmed they linearly decreased with increasing thinning. In addition, by comparing single FRF (Frequency Response Function) data with the results of MRIT, a concise and cost effective thinning estimation method was suggested.
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spelling doaj.art-df4d706e53ef4f31806a6301052dde0f2023-03-09T04:13:01ZengElsevierNuclear Engineering and Technology1738-57332023-03-01553947957Experimental investigation of a method for diagnosing wall thinning in an artificially thinned carbon steel elbow based on changes in modal characteristicsByunyoung Chung0Jonghwan Kim1Daesic Jang2Sunjin Kim3Youngchul Choi4Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Republic of Korea; Corresponding author. Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, 111 Daedeok-Daero, Yuseong-Gu, Daejeon, Republic of Korea. Tel.: +82 42 868 8579, fax: +82 42 868 8313Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Republic of Korea; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Hanyang University, Republic of KoreaKorea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Republic of KoreaKorea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Republic of KoreaKorea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Republic of KoreaCurved cylindrical structures such as elbows have a non-uniform thickness distribution due to their fabrication process, and as a result have a number of complex mode shapes, including circumferential and axial nodal patterns. In nuclear power plants, material degradation is induced in pipes by flow accelerated erosion and corrosion, causing the wall thickness of carbon steel elbows to gradually thin. The corresponding frequencies of each mode shape vary according to the wall thinning state. Therefore, the thinning state can be estimated by monitoring the varying modal characteristics of the elbow. This study investigated the varying modal characteristics of artificially thinned carbon steel elbows for each thinning state using numerical simulation and experimental methods (MRIT, Multiple Reference Impact Test). The natural frequencies of specified mode shapes were extracted, and results confirmed they linearly decreased with increasing thinning. In addition, by comparing single FRF (Frequency Response Function) data with the results of MRIT, a concise and cost effective thinning estimation method was suggested.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573322005277Estimation of thinning stateWall thinningCurved cylindrical structureVarying modal characteristics
spellingShingle Byunyoung Chung
Jonghwan Kim
Daesic Jang
Sunjin Kim
Youngchul Choi
Experimental investigation of a method for diagnosing wall thinning in an artificially thinned carbon steel elbow based on changes in modal characteristics
Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Estimation of thinning state
Wall thinning
Curved cylindrical structure
Varying modal characteristics
title Experimental investigation of a method for diagnosing wall thinning in an artificially thinned carbon steel elbow based on changes in modal characteristics
title_full Experimental investigation of a method for diagnosing wall thinning in an artificially thinned carbon steel elbow based on changes in modal characteristics
title_fullStr Experimental investigation of a method for diagnosing wall thinning in an artificially thinned carbon steel elbow based on changes in modal characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Experimental investigation of a method for diagnosing wall thinning in an artificially thinned carbon steel elbow based on changes in modal characteristics
title_short Experimental investigation of a method for diagnosing wall thinning in an artificially thinned carbon steel elbow based on changes in modal characteristics
title_sort experimental investigation of a method for diagnosing wall thinning in an artificially thinned carbon steel elbow based on changes in modal characteristics
topic Estimation of thinning state
Wall thinning
Curved cylindrical structure
Varying modal characteristics
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573322005277
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