Investigating the Impact of Polyvinyl Alcohol Addition on the Thermal Behavior and Chemical Structure of Electrospun Cellulose Nanofibers
The study aimed to investigate the effect of adding polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) on the chemical and thermal properties of cellulose nanofibers (CNFs). The CNF was prepared using electrospinning with varying amounts of PVA, and the resulting samples were analyzed using Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) s...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2024-01-01
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| Series: | E3S Web of Conferences |
| Online Access: | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/11/e3sconf_icschem2024_06011.pdf |
| _version_ | 1797334048374259712 |
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| author | Nurhaliza Tengku Adetya Humaidi Syahrul |
| author_facet | Nurhaliza Tengku Adetya Humaidi Syahrul |
| author_sort | Nurhaliza Tengku Adetya |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The study aimed to investigate the effect of adding polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) on the chemical and thermal properties of cellulose nanofibers (CNFs). The CNF was prepared using electrospinning with varying amounts of PVA, and the resulting samples were analyzed using Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The FTIR results showed that adding PVA did not significantly affect the chemical structure of CNF but led to the appearance of new peaks attributed to the characteristic peaks of both CNF and PVA. Moreover, the TGA results revealed that all samples underwent weight degradation after being heated from 350°C. The addition and removal of PVA did not significantly alter the thermal behavior of the CNF. Overall, the results suggested that PVA can be used as a compatible additive to CNF without significant changes to their properties, which could have potential applications in various fields, including biodegradable packaging and drug delivery systems. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T08:14:55Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-df500381248c448b8524b1af3ad9aeaf |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2267-1242 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T08:14:55Z |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | EDP Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | E3S Web of Conferences |
| spelling | doaj.art-df500381248c448b8524b1af3ad9aeaf2024-02-02T07:56:08ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422024-01-014810601110.1051/e3sconf/202448106011e3sconf_icschem2024_06011Investigating the Impact of Polyvinyl Alcohol Addition on the Thermal Behavior and Chemical Structure of Electrospun Cellulose NanofibersNurhaliza Tengku Adetya0Humaidi Syahrul1Post Graduate Program (Physics), FMIPA, Universitas Sumatera UtaraPost Graduate Program (Physics), FMIPA, Universitas Sumatera UtaraThe study aimed to investigate the effect of adding polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) on the chemical and thermal properties of cellulose nanofibers (CNFs). The CNF was prepared using electrospinning with varying amounts of PVA, and the resulting samples were analyzed using Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The FTIR results showed that adding PVA did not significantly affect the chemical structure of CNF but led to the appearance of new peaks attributed to the characteristic peaks of both CNF and PVA. Moreover, the TGA results revealed that all samples underwent weight degradation after being heated from 350°C. The addition and removal of PVA did not significantly alter the thermal behavior of the CNF. Overall, the results suggested that PVA can be used as a compatible additive to CNF without significant changes to their properties, which could have potential applications in various fields, including biodegradable packaging and drug delivery systems.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/11/e3sconf_icschem2024_06011.pdf |
| spellingShingle | Nurhaliza Tengku Adetya Humaidi Syahrul Investigating the Impact of Polyvinyl Alcohol Addition on the Thermal Behavior and Chemical Structure of Electrospun Cellulose Nanofibers E3S Web of Conferences |
| title | Investigating the Impact of Polyvinyl Alcohol Addition on the Thermal Behavior and Chemical Structure of Electrospun Cellulose Nanofibers |
| title_full | Investigating the Impact of Polyvinyl Alcohol Addition on the Thermal Behavior and Chemical Structure of Electrospun Cellulose Nanofibers |
| title_fullStr | Investigating the Impact of Polyvinyl Alcohol Addition on the Thermal Behavior and Chemical Structure of Electrospun Cellulose Nanofibers |
| title_full_unstemmed | Investigating the Impact of Polyvinyl Alcohol Addition on the Thermal Behavior and Chemical Structure of Electrospun Cellulose Nanofibers |
| title_short | Investigating the Impact of Polyvinyl Alcohol Addition on the Thermal Behavior and Chemical Structure of Electrospun Cellulose Nanofibers |
| title_sort | investigating the impact of polyvinyl alcohol addition on the thermal behavior and chemical structure of electrospun cellulose nanofibers |
| url | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/11/e3sconf_icschem2024_06011.pdf |
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