Keragaman Cendawan Rizosfer dan Potensinya sebagai Agens Antagonis Fusarium oxysporum Penyebab Penyakit Layu Tanaman Krisan

Plant rhizosphere is rich of microbes, one of these is a group of fungi. This research aimed to obtain fungi isolates from rhizosphere of healthy Chrysanthemum, followed by evaluation of their potential as biocontrol agents of Fusarium oxysporum. Isolation of fungi rhizosphere was based-on serial d...

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Main Authors: Engla Yona Liza, Adrinal Adrinal, Jumsu Trisno
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Perhimpunan Fitopatologi Indonesia 2015-04-01
Series:Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/9353
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author Engla Yona Liza
Adrinal Adrinal
Jumsu Trisno
author_facet Engla Yona Liza
Adrinal Adrinal
Jumsu Trisno
author_sort Engla Yona Liza
collection DOAJ
description Plant rhizosphere is rich of microbes, one of these is a group of fungi. This research aimed to obtain fungi isolates from rhizosphere of healthy Chrysanthemum, followed by evaluation of their potential as biocontrol agents of Fusarium oxysporum. Isolation of fungi rhizosphere was based-on serial dilution method. As many as 6 isolates of rhizosphere fungi was succesfully isolated with diverse characters. Pathogenicity test showed that 6 isolates were not pathogenic because it did not cause wilt symptoms on Chrysanthemum. The selected isolates were subjected to in vitro assay for their potential as biocontrol agents, 4 isolates had antagonist ability (46.42–51.61%) and antibiosis activity against F. oxysporum. Fungi isolates having the potential as biocontrol agents was identified as Trichoderma sp. (2 isolates), Penicillium sp., and Paecillomyces sp.
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spelling doaj.art-df5774ed34114626b6cd6806c843fc322023-01-04T02:44:30ZindPerhimpunan Fitopatologi IndonesiaJurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia0215-79502339-24792015-04-0111210.14692/jfi.11.2.597823Keragaman Cendawan Rizosfer dan Potensinya sebagai Agens Antagonis Fusarium oxysporum Penyebab Penyakit Layu Tanaman KrisanEngla Yona Liza0Adrinal Adrinal1Jumsu Trisno2Universitas Andalas, PadangUniversitas Andalas, PadangUniversitas Andalas, Padang Plant rhizosphere is rich of microbes, one of these is a group of fungi. This research aimed to obtain fungi isolates from rhizosphere of healthy Chrysanthemum, followed by evaluation of their potential as biocontrol agents of Fusarium oxysporum. Isolation of fungi rhizosphere was based-on serial dilution method. As many as 6 isolates of rhizosphere fungi was succesfully isolated with diverse characters. Pathogenicity test showed that 6 isolates were not pathogenic because it did not cause wilt symptoms on Chrysanthemum. The selected isolates were subjected to in vitro assay for their potential as biocontrol agents, 4 isolates had antagonist ability (46.42–51.61%) and antibiosis activity against F. oxysporum. Fungi isolates having the potential as biocontrol agents was identified as Trichoderma sp. (2 isolates), Penicillium sp., and Paecillomyces sp. https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/9353antibiosisbiological agentspathogenicity test
spellingShingle Engla Yona Liza
Adrinal Adrinal
Jumsu Trisno
Keragaman Cendawan Rizosfer dan Potensinya sebagai Agens Antagonis Fusarium oxysporum Penyebab Penyakit Layu Tanaman Krisan
Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia
antibiosis
biological agents
pathogenicity test
title Keragaman Cendawan Rizosfer dan Potensinya sebagai Agens Antagonis Fusarium oxysporum Penyebab Penyakit Layu Tanaman Krisan
title_full Keragaman Cendawan Rizosfer dan Potensinya sebagai Agens Antagonis Fusarium oxysporum Penyebab Penyakit Layu Tanaman Krisan
title_fullStr Keragaman Cendawan Rizosfer dan Potensinya sebagai Agens Antagonis Fusarium oxysporum Penyebab Penyakit Layu Tanaman Krisan
title_full_unstemmed Keragaman Cendawan Rizosfer dan Potensinya sebagai Agens Antagonis Fusarium oxysporum Penyebab Penyakit Layu Tanaman Krisan
title_short Keragaman Cendawan Rizosfer dan Potensinya sebagai Agens Antagonis Fusarium oxysporum Penyebab Penyakit Layu Tanaman Krisan
title_sort keragaman cendawan rizosfer dan potensinya sebagai agens antagonis fusarium oxysporum penyebab penyakit layu tanaman krisan
topic antibiosis
biological agents
pathogenicity test
url https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/9353
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