A New Single Image Super-Resolution Method Based on the Infinite Mixture Model

As a powerful nonparametric Bayesian model, the infinite mixture model has been successfully used in machine learning and computer vision. The success of the infinite mixture model owes to the capability clustering and density estimation. In this paper, we propose a nonparametric Bayesian model for...

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Main Authors: Peitao Cheng, Yuanying Qiu, Xiumei Wang, Ke Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2017-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7842566/
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author Peitao Cheng
Yuanying Qiu
Xiumei Wang
Ke Zhao
author_facet Peitao Cheng
Yuanying Qiu
Xiumei Wang
Ke Zhao
author_sort Peitao Cheng
collection DOAJ
description As a powerful nonparametric Bayesian model, the infinite mixture model has been successfully used in machine learning and computer vision. The success of the infinite mixture model owes to the capability clustering and density estimation. In this paper, we propose a nonparametric Bayesian model for single-image super-resolution. Specifically, we combine the Dirichlet process and Gaussian process regression for estimating the distribution of the training patches and modeling the relationship between the low-resolution and high-resolution patches: 1) the proposed method groups the training patches by utilizing the clustering property of Dirichlet process; 2) the proposed method relates the low-resolution and high-resolution patches by predicting the property of Gaussian process; and 3) the mentioned two points are not independent but jointly learned. Hence, the proposed method can make full use of the nonparametric Bayesian model. First, the Dirichlet process mixture model is used to obtain more accurate clusters for training patches. Second, Gaussian process regression is established on each cluster, and this directly reduces the computational complexity. Finally, the two procedures are learned simultaneously to gain the suitable clusters with the ability of prediction. The parameters can be inferred simply via the Gibbs sampling technique. Thorough super-resolution experiments on various images demonstrate that the proposed method is superior to some state-of-the-art methods.
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spelling doaj.art-df5ee8b5058b442fb17f5a8d076be1e92022-12-21T22:22:59ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362017-01-0152228224010.1109/ACCESS.2017.26641037842566A New Single Image Super-Resolution Method Based on the Infinite Mixture ModelPeitao Cheng0Yuanying Qiu1Xiumei Wang2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2397-951XKe Zhao3School of Mechano-Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Mechano-Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Mechano-Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an, ChinaAs a powerful nonparametric Bayesian model, the infinite mixture model has been successfully used in machine learning and computer vision. The success of the infinite mixture model owes to the capability clustering and density estimation. In this paper, we propose a nonparametric Bayesian model for single-image super-resolution. Specifically, we combine the Dirichlet process and Gaussian process regression for estimating the distribution of the training patches and modeling the relationship between the low-resolution and high-resolution patches: 1) the proposed method groups the training patches by utilizing the clustering property of Dirichlet process; 2) the proposed method relates the low-resolution and high-resolution patches by predicting the property of Gaussian process; and 3) the mentioned two points are not independent but jointly learned. Hence, the proposed method can make full use of the nonparametric Bayesian model. First, the Dirichlet process mixture model is used to obtain more accurate clusters for training patches. Second, Gaussian process regression is established on each cluster, and this directly reduces the computational complexity. Finally, the two procedures are learned simultaneously to gain the suitable clusters with the ability of prediction. The parameters can be inferred simply via the Gibbs sampling technique. Thorough super-resolution experiments on various images demonstrate that the proposed method is superior to some state-of-the-art methods.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7842566/Super-resolutionDirichlet processGaussian process regressionGibbs sampling
spellingShingle Peitao Cheng
Yuanying Qiu
Xiumei Wang
Ke Zhao
A New Single Image Super-Resolution Method Based on the Infinite Mixture Model
IEEE Access
Super-resolution
Dirichlet process
Gaussian process regression
Gibbs sampling
title A New Single Image Super-Resolution Method Based on the Infinite Mixture Model
title_full A New Single Image Super-Resolution Method Based on the Infinite Mixture Model
title_fullStr A New Single Image Super-Resolution Method Based on the Infinite Mixture Model
title_full_unstemmed A New Single Image Super-Resolution Method Based on the Infinite Mixture Model
title_short A New Single Image Super-Resolution Method Based on the Infinite Mixture Model
title_sort new single image super resolution method based on the infinite mixture model
topic Super-resolution
Dirichlet process
Gaussian process regression
Gibbs sampling
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7842566/
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