Modelling the impacts of lockdown and isolation on the eradication of COVID-19
A model describing the dynamics of COVID-19 is formulated and examined. The model is meant to address the impacts of lockdown and social isolation as strategies for the eradication of the pandemic. Local stability analysis indicate that the equilibria are locally-asymptotically stable for R0<1 an...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Mathematics and Informatics
2020-10-01
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Series: | Biomath |
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Online Access: | http://www.biomathforum.org/biomath/index.php/biomath/article/view/1374 |
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author | Joel N. Ndam |
author_facet | Joel N. Ndam |
author_sort | Joel N. Ndam |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A model describing the dynamics of COVID-19 is formulated and examined. The model is meant to address the impacts of lockdown and social isolation as strategies for the eradication of the pandemic. Local stability analysis indicate that the equilibria are locally-asymptotically stable for R0<1 and R_0>1 for the disease-free equilibrium and the endemic equilibrium respectively. Numerical simulations of the model equations show that lockdown is a more effective strategy in the eradication of the disease than social isolation. However, strict enforcement of both strategies is the most effective means that could end the disease within a shorter period of time. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T09:42:37Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-df62203296774c40814838fed271af2a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1314-684X 1314-7218 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T09:42:37Z |
publishDate | 2020-10-01 |
publisher | Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Mathematics and Informatics |
record_format | Article |
series | Biomath |
spelling | doaj.art-df62203296774c40814838fed271af2a2023-09-02T13:10:09ZengBulgarian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Mathematics and InformaticsBiomath1314-684X1314-72182020-10-019210.11145/j.biomath.2020.09.107860Modelling the impacts of lockdown and isolation on the eradication of COVID-19Joel N. Ndam0University of JosA model describing the dynamics of COVID-19 is formulated and examined. The model is meant to address the impacts of lockdown and social isolation as strategies for the eradication of the pandemic. Local stability analysis indicate that the equilibria are locally-asymptotically stable for R0<1 and R_0>1 for the disease-free equilibrium and the endemic equilibrium respectively. Numerical simulations of the model equations show that lockdown is a more effective strategy in the eradication of the disease than social isolation. However, strict enforcement of both strategies is the most effective means that could end the disease within a shorter period of time.http://www.biomathforum.org/biomath/index.php/biomath/article/view/1374covid-19isolationlockdowndisease-free equilibriumendemic equilibrium. |
spellingShingle | Joel N. Ndam Modelling the impacts of lockdown and isolation on the eradication of COVID-19 Biomath covid-19 isolation lockdown disease-free equilibrium endemic equilibrium. |
title | Modelling the impacts of lockdown and isolation on the eradication of COVID-19 |
title_full | Modelling the impacts of lockdown and isolation on the eradication of COVID-19 |
title_fullStr | Modelling the impacts of lockdown and isolation on the eradication of COVID-19 |
title_full_unstemmed | Modelling the impacts of lockdown and isolation on the eradication of COVID-19 |
title_short | Modelling the impacts of lockdown and isolation on the eradication of COVID-19 |
title_sort | modelling the impacts of lockdown and isolation on the eradication of covid 19 |
topic | covid-19 isolation lockdown disease-free equilibrium endemic equilibrium. |
url | http://www.biomathforum.org/biomath/index.php/biomath/article/view/1374 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT joelnndam modellingtheimpactsoflockdownandisolationontheeradicationofcovid19 |