Applications of Bionano Sensor for Extracellular Vesicles Analysis

Recently, extracellular vesicles (EVs) and their contents have been revealed to play crucial roles in the intrinsic intercellular communications and have received extensive attention as next-generation biomarkers for diagnosis of diseases such as cancers. However, due to the structural nature of the...

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Main Authors: Jin-Ha Choi, Jin-Ho Lee, Jeong-Woo Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/17/3677
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author Jin-Ha Choi
Jin-Ho Lee
Jeong-Woo Choi
author_facet Jin-Ha Choi
Jin-Ho Lee
Jeong-Woo Choi
author_sort Jin-Ha Choi
collection DOAJ
description Recently, extracellular vesicles (EVs) and their contents have been revealed to play crucial roles in the intrinsic intercellular communications and have received extensive attention as next-generation biomarkers for diagnosis of diseases such as cancers. However, due to the structural nature of the EVs, the precise isolation and characterization are extremely challenging. To this end, tremendous efforts have been made to develop bionano sensors for the precise and sensitive characterization of EVs from a complex biologic fluid. In this review, we will provide a detailed discussion of recently developed bionano sensors in which EVs analysis applications were achieved, typically in optical and electrochemical methods. We believe that the topics discussed in this review will be useful to provide a concise guideline in the development of bionano sensors for EVs monitoring in the future. The development of a novel strategy to monitor various bio/chemical materials from EVs will provide promising information to understand cellular activities in a more precise manner and accelerates research on both cancer and cell-based therapy.
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spelling doaj.art-df638c8c2dab474a99e61d16eb9a8b562023-11-20T10:51:26ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442020-08-011317367710.3390/ma13173677Applications of Bionano Sensor for Extracellular Vesicles AnalysisJin-Ha Choi0Jin-Ho Lee1Jeong-Woo Choi2Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Sogang University, Seoul 04107, KoreaSchool of Biomedical Convergence Engineering, Pusan National University, Yangsan 50612, KoreaDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Sogang University, Seoul 04107, KoreaRecently, extracellular vesicles (EVs) and their contents have been revealed to play crucial roles in the intrinsic intercellular communications and have received extensive attention as next-generation biomarkers for diagnosis of diseases such as cancers. However, due to the structural nature of the EVs, the precise isolation and characterization are extremely challenging. To this end, tremendous efforts have been made to develop bionano sensors for the precise and sensitive characterization of EVs from a complex biologic fluid. In this review, we will provide a detailed discussion of recently developed bionano sensors in which EVs analysis applications were achieved, typically in optical and electrochemical methods. We believe that the topics discussed in this review will be useful to provide a concise guideline in the development of bionano sensors for EVs monitoring in the future. The development of a novel strategy to monitor various bio/chemical materials from EVs will provide promising information to understand cellular activities in a more precise manner and accelerates research on both cancer and cell-based therapy.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/17/3677biosensorsextracellular vesiclenanoparticlenanotechnologyoptical sensorelectrochemical sensor
spellingShingle Jin-Ha Choi
Jin-Ho Lee
Jeong-Woo Choi
Applications of Bionano Sensor for Extracellular Vesicles Analysis
Materials
biosensors
extracellular vesicle
nanoparticle
nanotechnology
optical sensor
electrochemical sensor
title Applications of Bionano Sensor for Extracellular Vesicles Analysis
title_full Applications of Bionano Sensor for Extracellular Vesicles Analysis
title_fullStr Applications of Bionano Sensor for Extracellular Vesicles Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Applications of Bionano Sensor for Extracellular Vesicles Analysis
title_short Applications of Bionano Sensor for Extracellular Vesicles Analysis
title_sort applications of bionano sensor for extracellular vesicles analysis
topic biosensors
extracellular vesicle
nanoparticle
nanotechnology
optical sensor
electrochemical sensor
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/17/3677
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