Additions to <i>Diatrypaceae</i> (<i>Xylariales</i>): Novel Taxa and New Host Associations

<i>Diatrypaceae</i> members have a broad distribution and are commonly found on decaying wood. Despite taxonomic and morphological challenges within this group, there has been a growing interest in <i>Diatrypaceae</i> in recent years. The dead branches of several plant hosts...

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Main Authors: Naghmeh Afshari, Omid Karimi, Antonio R. Gomes de Farias, Nakarin Suwannarach, Chitrabhanu S. Bhunjun, Xiang-Yu Zeng, Saisamorn Lumyong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of Fungi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/9/12/1151
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author Naghmeh Afshari
Omid Karimi
Antonio R. Gomes de Farias
Nakarin Suwannarach
Chitrabhanu S. Bhunjun
Xiang-Yu Zeng
Saisamorn Lumyong
author_facet Naghmeh Afshari
Omid Karimi
Antonio R. Gomes de Farias
Nakarin Suwannarach
Chitrabhanu S. Bhunjun
Xiang-Yu Zeng
Saisamorn Lumyong
author_sort Naghmeh Afshari
collection DOAJ
description <i>Diatrypaceae</i> members have a broad distribution and are commonly found on decaying wood. Despite taxonomic and morphological challenges within this group, there has been a growing interest in <i>Diatrypaceae</i> in recent years. The dead branches of several plant hosts with fungal fruiting bodies were collected from Doi Tung National Park, Chiang Rai, and the Narathiwat Provinces in Thailand. Their morphological characteristics, coupled with a molecular phylogeny of combined ITS and <i>tub</i>2 sequence data, were used to introduce two novel <i>Allodiatrype</i> species (<i>A. dalbergiae</i> and <i>A. eleiodoxae</i>) and one new <i>Melanostictus</i> species (<i>M. chiangraiensis</i>). Moreover, four new host records, <i>Diatrypella heveae</i>, <i>D. major</i>, <i>Melanostictus thailandicus</i>, and <i>Paraeutypella citricola</i> on <i>Microcos paniculata</i>, <i>Nayariophyton zizyphifolium</i>, <i>Dalbergia cultrata</i>, and <i>M. paniculata</i>, respectively, as well as a new geographical record of <i>D. major</i> are reported. This research provides detailed descriptions of macro- and microcharacteristics, coupled with a phylogenetic tree for the newly introduced species and host records. The morphological features of <i>Allodiatrype</i> and <i>Melanostictus</i> are listed in the synoptic table.
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spelling doaj.art-df6e53f1b06d4898b11a41cdace521812023-12-22T14:19:18ZengMDPI AGJournal of Fungi2309-608X2023-11-01912115110.3390/jof9121151Additions to <i>Diatrypaceae</i> (<i>Xylariales</i>): Novel Taxa and New Host AssociationsNaghmeh Afshari0Omid Karimi1Antonio R. Gomes de Farias2Nakarin Suwannarach3Chitrabhanu S. Bhunjun4Xiang-Yu Zeng5Saisamorn Lumyong6Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, ThailandCenter of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, ThailandCenter of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, ThailandCenter of Excellence in Microbial Diversity and Sustainable Utilization, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, ThailandCenter of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, ThailandDepartment of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, ChinaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand<i>Diatrypaceae</i> members have a broad distribution and are commonly found on decaying wood. Despite taxonomic and morphological challenges within this group, there has been a growing interest in <i>Diatrypaceae</i> in recent years. The dead branches of several plant hosts with fungal fruiting bodies were collected from Doi Tung National Park, Chiang Rai, and the Narathiwat Provinces in Thailand. Their morphological characteristics, coupled with a molecular phylogeny of combined ITS and <i>tub</i>2 sequence data, were used to introduce two novel <i>Allodiatrype</i> species (<i>A. dalbergiae</i> and <i>A. eleiodoxae</i>) and one new <i>Melanostictus</i> species (<i>M. chiangraiensis</i>). Moreover, four new host records, <i>Diatrypella heveae</i>, <i>D. major</i>, <i>Melanostictus thailandicus</i>, and <i>Paraeutypella citricola</i> on <i>Microcos paniculata</i>, <i>Nayariophyton zizyphifolium</i>, <i>Dalbergia cultrata</i>, and <i>M. paniculata</i>, respectively, as well as a new geographical record of <i>D. major</i> are reported. This research provides detailed descriptions of macro- and microcharacteristics, coupled with a phylogenetic tree for the newly introduced species and host records. The morphological features of <i>Allodiatrype</i> and <i>Melanostictus</i> are listed in the synoptic table.https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/9/12/1151new taxadiatrypaceousfungal taxonomysaprobic fungi<i>Sordariomycetes</i>
spellingShingle Naghmeh Afshari
Omid Karimi
Antonio R. Gomes de Farias
Nakarin Suwannarach
Chitrabhanu S. Bhunjun
Xiang-Yu Zeng
Saisamorn Lumyong
Additions to <i>Diatrypaceae</i> (<i>Xylariales</i>): Novel Taxa and New Host Associations
Journal of Fungi
new taxa
diatrypaceous
fungal taxonomy
saprobic fungi
<i>Sordariomycetes</i>
title Additions to <i>Diatrypaceae</i> (<i>Xylariales</i>): Novel Taxa and New Host Associations
title_full Additions to <i>Diatrypaceae</i> (<i>Xylariales</i>): Novel Taxa and New Host Associations
title_fullStr Additions to <i>Diatrypaceae</i> (<i>Xylariales</i>): Novel Taxa and New Host Associations
title_full_unstemmed Additions to <i>Diatrypaceae</i> (<i>Xylariales</i>): Novel Taxa and New Host Associations
title_short Additions to <i>Diatrypaceae</i> (<i>Xylariales</i>): Novel Taxa and New Host Associations
title_sort additions to i diatrypaceae i i xylariales i novel taxa and new host associations
topic new taxa
diatrypaceous
fungal taxonomy
saprobic fungi
<i>Sordariomycetes</i>
url https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/9/12/1151
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