Inside-out and standard vein grafts associated with platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in sciatic nerve repair. A histomorphometric study

Abstract Purpose: To evaluated the tubulization technique with standard and inside-out vein, filled or not with platelet-rich plasma (PRP), in sciatic nerve repair. Methods: Seventy male Wistar rats were randomly divided into five groups: IOVNF (Inside-Out Vein with No Filling); IOVPRP (Inside-O...

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Main Authors: José Sidney Roque, Karina Torres Pomini, Rogério Leone Buchaim, Daniela Vieira Buchaim, Jesus Carlos Andreo, Domingos Donizeti Roque, Antonio de Castro Rodrigues, Geraldo Marco Rosa Júnior, Luis Henrique Rapucci Moraes, Fausto Viterbo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em Cirurgia 2017-08-01
Series:Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-86502017000800617&tlng=en
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author José Sidney Roque
Karina Torres Pomini
Rogério Leone Buchaim
Daniela Vieira Buchaim
Jesus Carlos Andreo
Domingos Donizeti Roque
Antonio de Castro Rodrigues
Geraldo Marco Rosa Júnior
Luis Henrique Rapucci Moraes
Fausto Viterbo
author_facet José Sidney Roque
Karina Torres Pomini
Rogério Leone Buchaim
Daniela Vieira Buchaim
Jesus Carlos Andreo
Domingos Donizeti Roque
Antonio de Castro Rodrigues
Geraldo Marco Rosa Júnior
Luis Henrique Rapucci Moraes
Fausto Viterbo
author_sort José Sidney Roque
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Purpose: To evaluated the tubulization technique with standard and inside-out vein, filled or not with platelet-rich plasma (PRP), in sciatic nerve repair. Methods: Seventy male Wistar rats were randomly divided into five groups: IOVNF (Inside-Out Vein with No Filling); IOVPRP (Inside-Out Vein filled with PRP); SVNF (Standard Vein with No Filling); SVPRP (Standard Vein filled with PRP); Sham (Control). The left external jugular vein was used as graft in a 10 mm nervous gap. Results: In the morphological analysis of all groups, myelinated nerve fibers with evident myelin sheath, neoformation of the epineurium and perineurium, organization of intraneural fascicles and blood vessels were observed. In the morphometry of the distal stump fibers, SVPRP group had the highest means regarding fiber diameter (3.63±0.42 μm), axon diameter (2.37±0.31 μm) and myelin sheath area (11.70±0.84 μm2). IOVPRP group had the highest means regarding axon area (4.39±1.16 μm2) and myelin sheath thickness (0.80±0.19 μm). As for values of the fiber area, IOVNF group shows highest means (15.54±0.67 μm2), but are still lower than the values of the Sham group. Conclusion: The graft filled with platelet-rich plasma, with use standard (SVPRP) or inside-out vein (IOVPRP), promoted the improvement in axonal regeneration on sciatic nerve injury.
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spelling doaj.art-df73ecead9be4c14985e77a1568db63b2022-12-21T18:41:50ZengSociedade Brasileira para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em CirurgiaActa Cirúrgica Brasileira0102-86502017-08-0132861762510.1590/s0102-865020170080000003Inside-out and standard vein grafts associated with platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in sciatic nerve repair. A histomorphometric studyJosé Sidney RoqueKarina Torres PominiRogério Leone BuchaimDaniela Vieira BuchaimJesus Carlos AndreoDomingos Donizeti RoqueAntonio de Castro RodriguesGeraldo Marco Rosa JúniorLuis Henrique Rapucci MoraesFausto ViterboAbstract Purpose: To evaluated the tubulization technique with standard and inside-out vein, filled or not with platelet-rich plasma (PRP), in sciatic nerve repair. Methods: Seventy male Wistar rats were randomly divided into five groups: IOVNF (Inside-Out Vein with No Filling); IOVPRP (Inside-Out Vein filled with PRP); SVNF (Standard Vein with No Filling); SVPRP (Standard Vein filled with PRP); Sham (Control). The left external jugular vein was used as graft in a 10 mm nervous gap. Results: In the morphological analysis of all groups, myelinated nerve fibers with evident myelin sheath, neoformation of the epineurium and perineurium, organization of intraneural fascicles and blood vessels were observed. In the morphometry of the distal stump fibers, SVPRP group had the highest means regarding fiber diameter (3.63±0.42 μm), axon diameter (2.37±0.31 μm) and myelin sheath area (11.70±0.84 μm2). IOVPRP group had the highest means regarding axon area (4.39±1.16 μm2) and myelin sheath thickness (0.80±0.19 μm). As for values of the fiber area, IOVNF group shows highest means (15.54±0.67 μm2), but are still lower than the values of the Sham group. Conclusion: The graft filled with platelet-rich plasma, with use standard (SVPRP) or inside-out vein (IOVPRP), promoted the improvement in axonal regeneration on sciatic nerve injury.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-86502017000800617&tlng=enPlatelet-Rich PlasmaPeripheral NervesSciatic NerveNerve RegenerationRats.
spellingShingle José Sidney Roque
Karina Torres Pomini
Rogério Leone Buchaim
Daniela Vieira Buchaim
Jesus Carlos Andreo
Domingos Donizeti Roque
Antonio de Castro Rodrigues
Geraldo Marco Rosa Júnior
Luis Henrique Rapucci Moraes
Fausto Viterbo
Inside-out and standard vein grafts associated with platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in sciatic nerve repair. A histomorphometric study
Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira
Platelet-Rich Plasma
Peripheral Nerves
Sciatic Nerve
Nerve Regeneration
Rats.
title Inside-out and standard vein grafts associated with platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in sciatic nerve repair. A histomorphometric study
title_full Inside-out and standard vein grafts associated with platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in sciatic nerve repair. A histomorphometric study
title_fullStr Inside-out and standard vein grafts associated with platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in sciatic nerve repair. A histomorphometric study
title_full_unstemmed Inside-out and standard vein grafts associated with platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in sciatic nerve repair. A histomorphometric study
title_short Inside-out and standard vein grafts associated with platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in sciatic nerve repair. A histomorphometric study
title_sort inside out and standard vein grafts associated with platelet rich plasma prp in sciatic nerve repair a histomorphometric study
topic Platelet-Rich Plasma
Peripheral Nerves
Sciatic Nerve
Nerve Regeneration
Rats.
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-86502017000800617&tlng=en
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