Removal of the Reactive Blue 21 and Direct Red 80 dyes using seed residue of Mabea fistulifera Mart. as biosorbent

Residues of Mabea fistulifera Mart. were used in this study as a bioadsorbent for the removal of the Reactive Blue 21 (RB 21) and Direct Red 80 (DR 80) dyes from aqueous solutions and samples of real effluents enriched with these dyes. The influence of pH, kinetic, and adsorptive parameters for the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Efraim Lázaro Reis, Cesar Reis, Carlos Juliano da Silva, Guilherme Costa Moreira, Julieta de Jesus da Silveira Neta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Pesquisas Ambientais em Bacias Hidrográficas (IPABHi) 2012-04-01
Series:Revista Ambiente & Água
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ambi-agua.net/seer/index.php/ambi-agua/article/view/854
_version_ 1818270440024440832
author Efraim Lázaro Reis
Cesar Reis
Carlos Juliano da Silva
Guilherme Costa Moreira
Julieta de Jesus da Silveira Neta
author_facet Efraim Lázaro Reis
Cesar Reis
Carlos Juliano da Silva
Guilherme Costa Moreira
Julieta de Jesus da Silveira Neta
author_sort Efraim Lázaro Reis
collection DOAJ
description Residues of Mabea fistulifera Mart. were used in this study as a bioadsorbent for the removal of the Reactive Blue 21 (RB 21) and Direct Red 80 (DR 80) dyes from aqueous solutions and samples of real effluents enriched with these dyes. The influence of pH, kinetic, and adsorptive parameters for the removal these dyes were investigated by conducting a series of batch experiments. The maximum adsorption using this bioadsorbent was observed at pH = 2.0 for both dyes. The time of adsorption equilibrium was established at 300 minutes for DR 80 and 120 minutes for RB 21. The Langmuir model stood out because it described the behavior of the sorptive system with higher fidelity than the Freundlich model showing the coefficient of determination (R2) above 0.98. It was possible to obtain the maximum adsorption capacity of the bioadsorbent, for the Direct Red 80 and Reactive Blue 21 dyes, using the Langmuir Isotherm; these values were determined as 4.92 mg g-1 and 11.13 mg g-1, respectively. The pseudo-second order kinetic model best described the adsorption process of the RB 21 dye by the bioadsorbent, however, the intra-particle diffusion is also involved in the mechanism of adsorption. The Morris and Weber diffusion model suggested that the intra-particle diffusion is prevalent throughout the process of adsorption for the DR 80 dye. The bioadsorbent was employed on real textile effluent samples enriched with aqueous solutions of these dyes after the adsorptive conditions were optimized; 85 % RB 21 and 94 % DR 80 removal rates were obtained from the effluent’s matrix.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T21:10:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-df75656359474fb7b74d62f12f995a5d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1980-993X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T21:10:18Z
publishDate 2012-04-01
publisher Instituto de Pesquisas Ambientais em Bacias Hidrográficas (IPABHi)
record_format Article
series Revista Ambiente & Água
spelling doaj.art-df75656359474fb7b74d62f12f995a5d2022-12-22T00:11:55ZengInstituto de Pesquisas Ambientais em Bacias Hidrográficas (IPABHi)Revista Ambiente & Água1980-993X2012-04-017110411910.4136/ambi-agua.854Removal of the Reactive Blue 21 and Direct Red 80 dyes using seed residue of Mabea fistulifera Mart. as biosorbentEfraim Lázaro ReisCesar ReisCarlos Juliano da SilvaGuilherme Costa MoreiraJulieta de Jesus da Silveira NetaResidues of Mabea fistulifera Mart. were used in this study as a bioadsorbent for the removal of the Reactive Blue 21 (RB 21) and Direct Red 80 (DR 80) dyes from aqueous solutions and samples of real effluents enriched with these dyes. The influence of pH, kinetic, and adsorptive parameters for the removal these dyes were investigated by conducting a series of batch experiments. The maximum adsorption using this bioadsorbent was observed at pH = 2.0 for both dyes. The time of adsorption equilibrium was established at 300 minutes for DR 80 and 120 minutes for RB 21. The Langmuir model stood out because it described the behavior of the sorptive system with higher fidelity than the Freundlich model showing the coefficient of determination (R2) above 0.98. It was possible to obtain the maximum adsorption capacity of the bioadsorbent, for the Direct Red 80 and Reactive Blue 21 dyes, using the Langmuir Isotherm; these values were determined as 4.92 mg g-1 and 11.13 mg g-1, respectively. The pseudo-second order kinetic model best described the adsorption process of the RB 21 dye by the bioadsorbent, however, the intra-particle diffusion is also involved in the mechanism of adsorption. The Morris and Weber diffusion model suggested that the intra-particle diffusion is prevalent throughout the process of adsorption for the DR 80 dye. The bioadsorbent was employed on real textile effluent samples enriched with aqueous solutions of these dyes after the adsorptive conditions were optimized; 85 % RB 21 and 94 % DR 80 removal rates were obtained from the effluent’s matrix.http://www.ambi-agua.net/seer/index.php/ambi-agua/article/view/854adsorptionMabea fistulifera Mart.biosorbentdye
spellingShingle Efraim Lázaro Reis
Cesar Reis
Carlos Juliano da Silva
Guilherme Costa Moreira
Julieta de Jesus da Silveira Neta
Removal of the Reactive Blue 21 and Direct Red 80 dyes using seed residue of Mabea fistulifera Mart. as biosorbent
Revista Ambiente & Água
adsorption
Mabea fistulifera Mart.
biosorbent
dye
title Removal of the Reactive Blue 21 and Direct Red 80 dyes using seed residue of Mabea fistulifera Mart. as biosorbent
title_full Removal of the Reactive Blue 21 and Direct Red 80 dyes using seed residue of Mabea fistulifera Mart. as biosorbent
title_fullStr Removal of the Reactive Blue 21 and Direct Red 80 dyes using seed residue of Mabea fistulifera Mart. as biosorbent
title_full_unstemmed Removal of the Reactive Blue 21 and Direct Red 80 dyes using seed residue of Mabea fistulifera Mart. as biosorbent
title_short Removal of the Reactive Blue 21 and Direct Red 80 dyes using seed residue of Mabea fistulifera Mart. as biosorbent
title_sort removal of the reactive blue 21 and direct red 80 dyes using seed residue of mabea fistulifera mart as biosorbent
topic adsorption
Mabea fistulifera Mart.
biosorbent
dye
url http://www.ambi-agua.net/seer/index.php/ambi-agua/article/view/854
work_keys_str_mv AT efraimlazaroreis removalofthereactiveblue21anddirectred80dyesusingseedresidueofmabeafistuliferamartasbiosorbent
AT cesarreis removalofthereactiveblue21anddirectred80dyesusingseedresidueofmabeafistuliferamartasbiosorbent
AT carlosjulianodasilva removalofthereactiveblue21anddirectred80dyesusingseedresidueofmabeafistuliferamartasbiosorbent
AT guilhermecostamoreira removalofthereactiveblue21anddirectred80dyesusingseedresidueofmabeafistuliferamartasbiosorbent
AT julietadejesusdasilveiraneta removalofthereactiveblue21anddirectred80dyesusingseedresidueofmabeafistuliferamartasbiosorbent