Australians underestimate social compliance with coronavirus restrictions: findings from a national survey

Abstract Objective: We assessed differences between Australians’ perceptions of their own compliance with coronavirus restrictions and their perceptions of community compliance. Methods: We surveyed a national quota sample of 1,691 Australians in August and September 2020. Participants reported thei...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zoe Leviston, Samantha K. Stanley, Iain Walker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-06-01
Series:Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/1753-6405.13195
_version_ 1827840711616102400
author Zoe Leviston
Samantha K. Stanley
Iain Walker
author_facet Zoe Leviston
Samantha K. Stanley
Iain Walker
author_sort Zoe Leviston
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective: We assessed differences between Australians’ perceptions of their own compliance with coronavirus restrictions and their perceptions of community compliance. Methods: We surveyed a national quota sample of 1,691 Australians in August and September 2020. Participants reported their level of compliance with coronavirus restrictions and estimated compliance from others in their state/territory. Results: Overwhelmingly, most people reported complying with restrictions. They believed their fellow community members were much less compliant. Age and other demographics were only weakly associated with self‐reported compliance and perceptions of others’ compliance. Conclusions: The results are consistent with prevalent cognitive biases, including the tendency to believe one is better‐than‐average, and to more easily recall instances of deviances from social norms. Implications for public health: We recommend public health messaging avoids amplifying instances of social transgressions of coronavirus restrictions. Instead, the widespread nature of social compliance with restrictions across the country should be emphasised.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T07:38:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-df78d45f594645b2899370d1d7561f35
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1326-0200
1753-6405
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T07:38:50Z
publishDate 2022-06-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health
spelling doaj.art-df78d45f594645b2899370d1d7561f352023-09-02T21:26:14ZengElsevierAustralian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health1326-02001753-64052022-06-0146330430610.1111/1753-6405.13195Australians underestimate social compliance with coronavirus restrictions: findings from a national surveyZoe Leviston0Samantha K. Stanley1Iain Walker2Research School of Psychology Australian National University Canberra Australian Capital TerritoryResearch School of Psychology Australian National University Canberra Australian Capital TerritoryResearch School of Psychology Australian National University Canberra Australian Capital TerritoryAbstract Objective: We assessed differences between Australians’ perceptions of their own compliance with coronavirus restrictions and their perceptions of community compliance. Methods: We surveyed a national quota sample of 1,691 Australians in August and September 2020. Participants reported their level of compliance with coronavirus restrictions and estimated compliance from others in their state/territory. Results: Overwhelmingly, most people reported complying with restrictions. They believed their fellow community members were much less compliant. Age and other demographics were only weakly associated with self‐reported compliance and perceptions of others’ compliance. Conclusions: The results are consistent with prevalent cognitive biases, including the tendency to believe one is better‐than‐average, and to more easily recall instances of deviances from social norms. Implications for public health: We recommend public health messaging avoids amplifying instances of social transgressions of coronavirus restrictions. Instead, the widespread nature of social compliance with restrictions across the country should be emphasised.https://doi.org/10.1111/1753-6405.13195coronavirusCOVID‐19uniqueness biasbetter‐than‐average effect
spellingShingle Zoe Leviston
Samantha K. Stanley
Iain Walker
Australians underestimate social compliance with coronavirus restrictions: findings from a national survey
Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health
coronavirus
COVID‐19
uniqueness bias
better‐than‐average effect
title Australians underestimate social compliance with coronavirus restrictions: findings from a national survey
title_full Australians underestimate social compliance with coronavirus restrictions: findings from a national survey
title_fullStr Australians underestimate social compliance with coronavirus restrictions: findings from a national survey
title_full_unstemmed Australians underestimate social compliance with coronavirus restrictions: findings from a national survey
title_short Australians underestimate social compliance with coronavirus restrictions: findings from a national survey
title_sort australians underestimate social compliance with coronavirus restrictions findings from a national survey
topic coronavirus
COVID‐19
uniqueness bias
better‐than‐average effect
url https://doi.org/10.1111/1753-6405.13195
work_keys_str_mv AT zoeleviston australiansunderestimatesocialcompliancewithcoronavirusrestrictionsfindingsfromanationalsurvey
AT samanthakstanley australiansunderestimatesocialcompliancewithcoronavirusrestrictionsfindingsfromanationalsurvey
AT iainwalker australiansunderestimatesocialcompliancewithcoronavirusrestrictionsfindingsfromanationalsurvey