Effects of poultry litter concentration and substrate source on the development of Mangifera indica L. ‘coquinho’

We conducted two experiments to evaluate the growth of mango (Mangifera indica L., CV Coquinho) rootstock in different substrates and determine the optimal concentration of poultry litter amendments to the soil in combination with seeds with or without an endocarp endocarp. The following factors wer...

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Main Authors: Givago Coutinho, Berildo de Melo, Paulo Roberto Bernardes Alves, Quintiliano Siqueira Schroden Nomelini, Fernando Cezar Juliatti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Uberlândia 2020-07-01
Series:Bioscience Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/55131
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author Givago Coutinho
Berildo de Melo
Paulo Roberto Bernardes Alves
Quintiliano Siqueira Schroden Nomelini
Fernando Cezar Juliatti
author_facet Givago Coutinho
Berildo de Melo
Paulo Roberto Bernardes Alves
Quintiliano Siqueira Schroden Nomelini
Fernando Cezar Juliatti
author_sort Givago Coutinho
collection DOAJ
description We conducted two experiments to evaluate the growth of mango (Mangifera indica L., CV Coquinho) rootstock in different substrates and determine the optimal concentration of poultry litter amendments to the soil in combination with seeds with or without an endocarp endocarp. The following factors were studied in the first experiment: substrate source: soil, soil + poultry litter (at 25%) and a commercial substrate. In the second experiment, we studied poultry litter amendments at 0% (just soil), 20% and 40%. Both experiments evaluated the presence or absence of the seed endocarp on: plant height, stem diameter (tree base) and leaf count at 60, 75, 90, 105 and 120 days after sowing (DAS). After conducting field measurements, we evaluated fresh shoot weight (FW) and then dry shoot weight (DW) after drying at 65°C. No significant differences among the substrate sources or concentrations of poultry litter amendments relative to rootstock development. However, rootstock produced from seeds with no endocarps outperformed all other treatments.
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spelling doaj.art-df7d9216bd1843dc9d0f41044f022c752022-12-21T18:27:41ZengUniversidade Federal de UberlândiaBioscience Journal1981-31632020-07-0136510.14393/BJ-v36n5a2020-5513155131Effects of poultry litter concentration and substrate source on the development of Mangifera indica L. ‘coquinho’Givago CoutinhoBerildo de MeloPaulo Roberto Bernardes AlvesQuintiliano Siqueira Schroden NomeliniFernando Cezar JuliattiWe conducted two experiments to evaluate the growth of mango (Mangifera indica L., CV Coquinho) rootstock in different substrates and determine the optimal concentration of poultry litter amendments to the soil in combination with seeds with or without an endocarp endocarp. The following factors were studied in the first experiment: substrate source: soil, soil + poultry litter (at 25%) and a commercial substrate. In the second experiment, we studied poultry litter amendments at 0% (just soil), 20% and 40%. Both experiments evaluated the presence or absence of the seed endocarp on: plant height, stem diameter (tree base) and leaf count at 60, 75, 90, 105 and 120 days after sowing (DAS). After conducting field measurements, we evaluated fresh shoot weight (FW) and then dry shoot weight (DW) after drying at 65°C. No significant differences among the substrate sources or concentrations of poultry litter amendments relative to rootstock development. However, rootstock produced from seeds with no endocarps outperformed all other treatments.http://www.seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/55131endocarp.mangifera indica lseeds.soil.
spellingShingle Givago Coutinho
Berildo de Melo
Paulo Roberto Bernardes Alves
Quintiliano Siqueira Schroden Nomelini
Fernando Cezar Juliatti
Effects of poultry litter concentration and substrate source on the development of Mangifera indica L. ‘coquinho’
Bioscience Journal
endocarp.
mangifera indica l
seeds.
soil.
title Effects of poultry litter concentration and substrate source on the development of Mangifera indica L. ‘coquinho’
title_full Effects of poultry litter concentration and substrate source on the development of Mangifera indica L. ‘coquinho’
title_fullStr Effects of poultry litter concentration and substrate source on the development of Mangifera indica L. ‘coquinho’
title_full_unstemmed Effects of poultry litter concentration and substrate source on the development of Mangifera indica L. ‘coquinho’
title_short Effects of poultry litter concentration and substrate source on the development of Mangifera indica L. ‘coquinho’
title_sort effects of poultry litter concentration and substrate source on the development of mangifera indica l coquinho
topic endocarp.
mangifera indica l
seeds.
soil.
url http://www.seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/55131
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