Plate tectonic raster reconstruction in GPlates

We describe a novel method implemented in the GPlates plate tectonic reconstruction software to interactively reconstruct arbitrarily high-resolution raster data to past geological times using a rotation model. The approach is based on the projection of geo-referenced raster data into a cube map fol...

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Main Authors: J. Cannon, E. Lau, R. D. Müller
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2014-08-01
Series:Solid Earth
Online Access:http://www.solid-earth.net/5/741/2014/se-5-741-2014.pdf
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author J. Cannon
E. Lau
R. D. Müller
author_facet J. Cannon
E. Lau
R. D. Müller
author_sort J. Cannon
collection DOAJ
description We describe a novel method implemented in the GPlates plate tectonic reconstruction software to interactively reconstruct arbitrarily high-resolution raster data to past geological times using a rotation model. The approach is based on the projection of geo-referenced raster data into a cube map followed by a reverse projection onto rotated tectonic plates on the surface of the globe. This decouples the rendering of a geo-referenced raster from its reconstruction, providing a number of benefits including a simple implementation and the ability to combine rasters with different geo-referencing or inbuilt raster projections. The cube map projection is accelerated by graphics hardware in a wide variety of computer systems manufactured over the last decade. Furthermore, by integrating a multi-resolution tile partitioning into the cube map we can provide on-demand tile streaming, level-of-detail rendering and hierarchical visibility culling, enabling researchers to visually explore essentially unlimited resolution geophysical raster data attached to tectonic plates and reconstructed through geological time. This capability forms the basis for interactively building and improving plate reconstructions in an iterative fashion, particularly for tectonically complex regions.
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spelling doaj.art-df7e9df0c46e41dc9d94a1a609b6407c2022-12-22T00:09:35ZengCopernicus PublicationsSolid Earth1869-95101869-95292014-08-015274175510.5194/se-5-741-2014Plate tectonic raster reconstruction in GPlatesJ. Cannon0E. Lau1R. D. Müller2EarthByte Group, School of Geosciences, University of Sydney, AustraliaEarthByte Group, School of Geosciences, University of Sydney, AustraliaEarthByte Group, School of Geosciences, University of Sydney, AustraliaWe describe a novel method implemented in the GPlates plate tectonic reconstruction software to interactively reconstruct arbitrarily high-resolution raster data to past geological times using a rotation model. The approach is based on the projection of geo-referenced raster data into a cube map followed by a reverse projection onto rotated tectonic plates on the surface of the globe. This decouples the rendering of a geo-referenced raster from its reconstruction, providing a number of benefits including a simple implementation and the ability to combine rasters with different geo-referencing or inbuilt raster projections. The cube map projection is accelerated by graphics hardware in a wide variety of computer systems manufactured over the last decade. Furthermore, by integrating a multi-resolution tile partitioning into the cube map we can provide on-demand tile streaming, level-of-detail rendering and hierarchical visibility culling, enabling researchers to visually explore essentially unlimited resolution geophysical raster data attached to tectonic plates and reconstructed through geological time. This capability forms the basis for interactively building and improving plate reconstructions in an iterative fashion, particularly for tectonically complex regions.http://www.solid-earth.net/5/741/2014/se-5-741-2014.pdf
spellingShingle J. Cannon
E. Lau
R. D. Müller
Plate tectonic raster reconstruction in GPlates
Solid Earth
title Plate tectonic raster reconstruction in GPlates
title_full Plate tectonic raster reconstruction in GPlates
title_fullStr Plate tectonic raster reconstruction in GPlates
title_full_unstemmed Plate tectonic raster reconstruction in GPlates
title_short Plate tectonic raster reconstruction in GPlates
title_sort plate tectonic raster reconstruction in gplates
url http://www.solid-earth.net/5/741/2014/se-5-741-2014.pdf
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AT rdmuller platetectonicrasterreconstructioningplates