Robust Space Time Adaptive Processing Methods for Synthetic Aperture Radar

This paper proposes two modified space time adaptive processing (STAP) methods based on piecewise sub-apertures and data constraints for non-stationary interference cancellation in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) applications. In these methods, the entire synthetic aperture time is divided into sever...

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Main Authors: Shijian Shen, Lan Tang, Xin Nie, Yechao Bai, Xinggan Zhang, Pin Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/10/3609
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author Shijian Shen
Lan Tang
Xin Nie
Yechao Bai
Xinggan Zhang
Pin Li
author_facet Shijian Shen
Lan Tang
Xin Nie
Yechao Bai
Xinggan Zhang
Pin Li
author_sort Shijian Shen
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes two modified space time adaptive processing (STAP) methods based on piecewise sub-apertures and data constraints for non-stationary interference cancellation in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) applications. In these methods, the entire synthetic aperture time is divided into several sub-apertures so that the interference can be considered as stationary in each sub-aperture. At the same time, the consistency of the echo phase in the slow time domain is preserved by the data constraint to ensure the null depth of the antenna pattern for non-stationary interference cancellation and the performance of azimuth focusing in SAR. The proposed algorithms are validated through the model simulation and measured data.
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spelling doaj.art-df8351e39e61422ca08a75cb5bc0f9852023-11-20T01:28:06ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-05-011010360910.3390/app10103609Robust Space Time Adaptive Processing Methods for Synthetic Aperture RadarShijian Shen0Lan Tang1Xin Nie2Yechao Bai3Xinggan Zhang4Pin Li5School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, ChinaSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, ChinaNanjing Research Institute of Electronics Technology, Nanjing 210039, ChinaSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, ChinaSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, ChinaNanjing Research Institute of Electronics Technology, Nanjing 210039, ChinaThis paper proposes two modified space time adaptive processing (STAP) methods based on piecewise sub-apertures and data constraints for non-stationary interference cancellation in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) applications. In these methods, the entire synthetic aperture time is divided into several sub-apertures so that the interference can be considered as stationary in each sub-aperture. At the same time, the consistency of the echo phase in the slow time domain is preserved by the data constraint to ensure the null depth of the antenna pattern for non-stationary interference cancellation and the performance of azimuth focusing in SAR. The proposed algorithms are validated through the model simulation and measured data.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/10/3609synthetic aperture radar (SAR)space time adaptive processing (STAP)generalized sidelobe canceller (GSC)interference cancellation
spellingShingle Shijian Shen
Lan Tang
Xin Nie
Yechao Bai
Xinggan Zhang
Pin Li
Robust Space Time Adaptive Processing Methods for Synthetic Aperture Radar
Applied Sciences
synthetic aperture radar (SAR)
space time adaptive processing (STAP)
generalized sidelobe canceller (GSC)
interference cancellation
title Robust Space Time Adaptive Processing Methods for Synthetic Aperture Radar
title_full Robust Space Time Adaptive Processing Methods for Synthetic Aperture Radar
title_fullStr Robust Space Time Adaptive Processing Methods for Synthetic Aperture Radar
title_full_unstemmed Robust Space Time Adaptive Processing Methods for Synthetic Aperture Radar
title_short Robust Space Time Adaptive Processing Methods for Synthetic Aperture Radar
title_sort robust space time adaptive processing methods for synthetic aperture radar
topic synthetic aperture radar (SAR)
space time adaptive processing (STAP)
generalized sidelobe canceller (GSC)
interference cancellation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/10/3609
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AT yechaobai robustspacetimeadaptiveprocessingmethodsforsyntheticapertureradar
AT xingganzhang robustspacetimeadaptiveprocessingmethodsforsyntheticapertureradar
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