Presence of gastrointestinal parasites in swine and human of four swine production farms in Cundinamarca- Colombia

Objectives. Determine the presence and the type of endoparasites with zoonotic potential in swine and human of two technified and two semi-technified farms in the department of Cundinamarca, Colombia. Materials and methods. Three serial samplings of feces were taken in a pen row within intervals of...

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Main Authors: María F Mendoza-Gómez, Adriana Pulido-Villamarín, Angélica Barbosa-Buitrago, Moisés Aranda-Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Cordoba 2015-11-01
Series:Revista MVZ Cordoba
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revistas.unicordoba.edu.co/revistamvz/mvz-203s/pdf/v20Supl1a15.pdf
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author María F Mendoza-Gómez
Adriana Pulido-Villamarín
Angélica Barbosa-Buitrago
Moisés Aranda-Silva
author_facet María F Mendoza-Gómez
Adriana Pulido-Villamarín
Angélica Barbosa-Buitrago
Moisés Aranda-Silva
author_sort María F Mendoza-Gómez
collection DOAJ
description Objectives. Determine the presence and the type of endoparasites with zoonotic potential in swine and human of two technified and two semi-technified farms in the department of Cundinamarca, Colombia. Materials and methods. Three serial samplings of feces were taken in a pen row within intervals of 15 days, in two technified and two semi-technified farms in different age groups distributed as follows: pregnant-sows, nursing-females, boars, weaners, suckling-piglets, and growing-pig. By means of informed consent thirty-three people agreed to enter the study. Thirty-three samples from men and women of different ages were received. The pool and individual samples of fecal were evaluated by direct analysis, qualitative flotation and sedimentation techniques and modified ZiehlNeelsen stain. Results. For the porcine population, on the average, the results obtained from both technified farms showed that Balantidium coli (42%), Endolimax nana (21.9%) and Iodamoeba bütschlii (7.8%) were the most common parasites. In semi-technified farms they were: Entamoeba coli (40%), Endolimax nana (35%), Iodamoeba bütschlii (25%) and Balantidium coli (5%). By means of the test chi2 it is possible to conclude that there is a significant difference between the parasites species and the type of farm. The results obtained in human showed the presence of parasites as: E. coli (42.2%), Entamoeba hystolitica/dispar (12.1%), E. nana (9.1%), B. coli (9.1%), I. bütschlii (3.0%) and Blastocystis hominis (3.0%). Conclusions. The presence of parasites such as Balantidium coli, Endolimax nana, Iodamoeba bütschlii and Entamoeba coli in swine and human suggests a possible rotation of parasitic species between hosts.
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spelling doaj.art-df86ccaf0fdf43658745f6541f2faa022022-12-22T01:19:00ZengUniversidad de CordobaRevista MVZ Cordoba0122-02681909-05442015-11-0120Suplemento50145027Presence of gastrointestinal parasites in swine and human of four swine production farms in Cundinamarca- ColombiaMaría F Mendoza-Gómez0 Adriana Pulido-Villamarín1Angélica Barbosa-Buitrago2 Moisés Aranda-Silva3Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Facultad de Ciencias, Departamento de Microbiología, Unidad de Investigaciones Agropecuarias (UNIDIA). Bogotá, Colombia. Carrera 7° N° 43-82 Edificio 52 Oficina 608, Telf 57-1-3208320 ext 4020Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Facultad de Ciencias, Departamento de Microbiología, Unidad de Investigaciones Agropecuarias (UNIDIA). Bogotá, Colombia. Carrera 7° N° 43-82 Edificio 52 Oficina 608, Telf 57-1-3208320 ext 4020Universidad El Bosque Maestría en Ciencias Biomédicas, Práctica privada. Bogotá, ColombiaPontificia Universidad Javeriana, Facultad de Ciencias, Departamento de Matemáticas. Bogotá, ColombiaObjectives. Determine the presence and the type of endoparasites with zoonotic potential in swine and human of two technified and two semi-technified farms in the department of Cundinamarca, Colombia. Materials and methods. Three serial samplings of feces were taken in a pen row within intervals of 15 days, in two technified and two semi-technified farms in different age groups distributed as follows: pregnant-sows, nursing-females, boars, weaners, suckling-piglets, and growing-pig. By means of informed consent thirty-three people agreed to enter the study. Thirty-three samples from men and women of different ages were received. The pool and individual samples of fecal were evaluated by direct analysis, qualitative flotation and sedimentation techniques and modified ZiehlNeelsen stain. Results. For the porcine population, on the average, the results obtained from both technified farms showed that Balantidium coli (42%), Endolimax nana (21.9%) and Iodamoeba bütschlii (7.8%) were the most common parasites. In semi-technified farms they were: Entamoeba coli (40%), Endolimax nana (35%), Iodamoeba bütschlii (25%) and Balantidium coli (5%). By means of the test chi2 it is possible to conclude that there is a significant difference between the parasites species and the type of farm. The results obtained in human showed the presence of parasites as: E. coli (42.2%), Entamoeba hystolitica/dispar (12.1%), E. nana (9.1%), B. coli (9.1%), I. bütschlii (3.0%) and Blastocystis hominis (3.0%). Conclusions. The presence of parasites such as Balantidium coli, Endolimax nana, Iodamoeba bütschlii and Entamoeba coli in swine and human suggests a possible rotation of parasitic species between hosts.http://revistas.unicordoba.edu.co/revistamvz/mvz-203s/pdf/v20Supl1a15.pdfParasitesswinezoonoses
spellingShingle María F Mendoza-Gómez
Adriana Pulido-Villamarín
Angélica Barbosa-Buitrago
Moisés Aranda-Silva
Presence of gastrointestinal parasites in swine and human of four swine production farms in Cundinamarca- Colombia
Revista MVZ Cordoba
Parasites
swine
zoonoses
title Presence of gastrointestinal parasites in swine and human of four swine production farms in Cundinamarca- Colombia
title_full Presence of gastrointestinal parasites in swine and human of four swine production farms in Cundinamarca- Colombia
title_fullStr Presence of gastrointestinal parasites in swine and human of four swine production farms in Cundinamarca- Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Presence of gastrointestinal parasites in swine and human of four swine production farms in Cundinamarca- Colombia
title_short Presence of gastrointestinal parasites in swine and human of four swine production farms in Cundinamarca- Colombia
title_sort presence of gastrointestinal parasites in swine and human of four swine production farms in cundinamarca colombia
topic Parasites
swine
zoonoses
url http://revistas.unicordoba.edu.co/revistamvz/mvz-203s/pdf/v20Supl1a15.pdf
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