Serologic detection of antibodies against Fasciola hepatica in sheep in the middle Black Sea region of Turkey

Background/Purpose: The aim of the present study was to estimate the prevalence of Fasciola hepatica infection in sheep in the Black Sea region of Turkey. Methods: Samples from 213 sheep were collected randomly in Samsun, Tokat, and Sinop from September 2005 to January 2007 and tested by indirect en...

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Main Authors: Mustafa Acici, Ozlem Buyuktanir, Cenk Soner Bolukbas, Gokmen Zafer Pekmezci, Ali Tumay Gurler, Sinasi Umur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-06-01
Series:Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1684118215008038
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author Mustafa Acici
Ozlem Buyuktanir
Cenk Soner Bolukbas
Gokmen Zafer Pekmezci
Ali Tumay Gurler
Sinasi Umur
author_facet Mustafa Acici
Ozlem Buyuktanir
Cenk Soner Bolukbas
Gokmen Zafer Pekmezci
Ali Tumay Gurler
Sinasi Umur
author_sort Mustafa Acici
collection DOAJ
description Background/Purpose: The aim of the present study was to estimate the prevalence of Fasciola hepatica infection in sheep in the Black Sea region of Turkey. Methods: Samples from 213 sheep were collected randomly in Samsun, Tokat, and Sinop from September 2005 to January 2007 and tested by indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and Western blot analysis using F. hepatica excretory-secretory (E/S) antigens. Results: The distribution of ELISA-positive samples for F. hepatica infections out of a total of 213 sheep serum samples was 23/71 (32.4%), 15/59 (25.4%), and 29/83 (34.9%) in Samsun, Sinop, and Tokat, respectively. The immunodominant proteins were determined by Western blot analysis using molecular weight markers of 14 kDa, 20 kDa, 24 kDa, 27 kDa, 33 kDa, 45 kDa, and 66 kDa and extracted from sera of sheep that were positive for Fasciola spp. eggs and also hyperimmune sera from rabbits immunized with E/S antigens. Conclusion: The ELISA-positive results were confirmed by Western blot analysis. As a result, seroprevalence of F. hepatica infection was found in 31.4% of sheep from the Karayaka breed in the Middle Black sea region of Turkey.
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spelling doaj.art-df8c38ccd4404eb3a89bc99436a124e72022-12-22T03:43:06ZengElsevierJournal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection1684-11822017-06-0150337738110.1016/j.jmii.2015.06.005Serologic detection of antibodies against Fasciola hepatica in sheep in the middle Black Sea region of TurkeyMustafa Acici0Ozlem Buyuktanir1Cenk Soner Bolukbas2Gokmen Zafer Pekmezci3Ali Tumay Gurler4Sinasi Umur5Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, TurkeyDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, TurkeyDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, TurkeyDepartment of Preclinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, TurkeyDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, TurkeyDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, TurkeyBackground/Purpose: The aim of the present study was to estimate the prevalence of Fasciola hepatica infection in sheep in the Black Sea region of Turkey. Methods: Samples from 213 sheep were collected randomly in Samsun, Tokat, and Sinop from September 2005 to January 2007 and tested by indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and Western blot analysis using F. hepatica excretory-secretory (E/S) antigens. Results: The distribution of ELISA-positive samples for F. hepatica infections out of a total of 213 sheep serum samples was 23/71 (32.4%), 15/59 (25.4%), and 29/83 (34.9%) in Samsun, Sinop, and Tokat, respectively. The immunodominant proteins were determined by Western blot analysis using molecular weight markers of 14 kDa, 20 kDa, 24 kDa, 27 kDa, 33 kDa, 45 kDa, and 66 kDa and extracted from sera of sheep that were positive for Fasciola spp. eggs and also hyperimmune sera from rabbits immunized with E/S antigens. Conclusion: The ELISA-positive results were confirmed by Western blot analysis. As a result, seroprevalence of F. hepatica infection was found in 31.4% of sheep from the Karayaka breed in the Middle Black sea region of Turkey.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1684118215008038ELISAfasciolosissheepTurkey
spellingShingle Mustafa Acici
Ozlem Buyuktanir
Cenk Soner Bolukbas
Gokmen Zafer Pekmezci
Ali Tumay Gurler
Sinasi Umur
Serologic detection of antibodies against Fasciola hepatica in sheep in the middle Black Sea region of Turkey
Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection
ELISA
fasciolosis
sheep
Turkey
title Serologic detection of antibodies against Fasciola hepatica in sheep in the middle Black Sea region of Turkey
title_full Serologic detection of antibodies against Fasciola hepatica in sheep in the middle Black Sea region of Turkey
title_fullStr Serologic detection of antibodies against Fasciola hepatica in sheep in the middle Black Sea region of Turkey
title_full_unstemmed Serologic detection of antibodies against Fasciola hepatica in sheep in the middle Black Sea region of Turkey
title_short Serologic detection of antibodies against Fasciola hepatica in sheep in the middle Black Sea region of Turkey
title_sort serologic detection of antibodies against fasciola hepatica in sheep in the middle black sea region of turkey
topic ELISA
fasciolosis
sheep
Turkey
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1684118215008038
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