Epidemiology of Pediatric Deaths in 2017 Kermanshah Earthquake

Background: Children, as a vulnerable population in society, are at greater risk of injury compared to others. One of the unpredictable events causing death every year in the world is earthquake. This study aimed at investigating the epidemiology of pediatric deaths in 2017 Kermanshah Earthquake.  M...

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Main Authors: Alireza Khatony, Fatemeh Janatolmakan, Bahar Andaieshgar, Maryam Janatolmakan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 2019-12-01
Series:Journal of Pediatrics Review
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jpr.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-277-en.html
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author Alireza Khatony
Fatemeh Janatolmakan
Bahar Andaieshgar
Maryam Janatolmakan
author_facet Alireza Khatony
Fatemeh Janatolmakan
Bahar Andaieshgar
Maryam Janatolmakan
author_sort Alireza Khatony
collection DOAJ
description Background: Children, as a vulnerable population in society, are at greater risk of injury compared to others. One of the unpredictable events causing death every year in the world is earthquake. This study aimed at investigating the epidemiology of pediatric deaths in 2017 Kermanshah Earthquake.  Methods: Adopting a descriptive method, the present study was conducted in Imam Reza Hospital located in Kermanshah, Iran after earthquake occurred in this city in 2017. The study population consisted of all children aged <18 years who were referred to this hospital due to the injuries caused by the earthquake. data were collected from the resources available at the hospital and the referral server.  Results: From among 60 children referred to the hospital, 5 (8.33%) had died (Mean±SD age, 37.06±34.19 months; 3 boys and 2 girls); 3 (60%) were living in urban areas and 2 (40%) in rural area; 2(40%) were diagnosed with multi-trauma, 2 (40%) with infectious diseases, and 1 (20%) with pneumonia; 1 (20%) had head and limb injuries, and 1 (20%) abdominal and limb injuries. All of the dead children had Glasgow Coma Score (GCS)<15, two of whom had GCS<10. The hospitalization for 40% of patients (n=2) lasted for one day and for 60% of them (n=3) its period was less than 10 days. Conclusions: It seems that using previous managerial experiences is inevitably necessary to reduce injuries to individuals, especially children, in the possible upcoming disasters.
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spelling doaj.art-df93b400dd924a47b7df37e6ce4d749b2022-12-21T18:53:41ZengMazandaran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Pediatrics Review2322-43982322-44012019-12-017511Epidemiology of Pediatric Deaths in 2017 Kermanshah EarthquakeAlireza Khatony0Fatemeh Janatolmakan1Bahar Andaieshgar2Maryam Janatolmakan3 Clinical Research Development Center, Imam Reza Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran. Clinical Research Development Center, Imam Reza Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran. Clinical Research Development Center, Imam Reza Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran. Clinical Research Development Center, Imam Reza Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran. Background: Children, as a vulnerable population in society, are at greater risk of injury compared to others. One of the unpredictable events causing death every year in the world is earthquake. This study aimed at investigating the epidemiology of pediatric deaths in 2017 Kermanshah Earthquake.  Methods: Adopting a descriptive method, the present study was conducted in Imam Reza Hospital located in Kermanshah, Iran after earthquake occurred in this city in 2017. The study population consisted of all children aged <18 years who were referred to this hospital due to the injuries caused by the earthquake. data were collected from the resources available at the hospital and the referral server.  Results: From among 60 children referred to the hospital, 5 (8.33%) had died (Mean±SD age, 37.06±34.19 months; 3 boys and 2 girls); 3 (60%) were living in urban areas and 2 (40%) in rural area; 2(40%) were diagnosed with multi-trauma, 2 (40%) with infectious diseases, and 1 (20%) with pneumonia; 1 (20%) had head and limb injuries, and 1 (20%) abdominal and limb injuries. All of the dead children had Glasgow Coma Score (GCS)<15, two of whom had GCS<10. The hospitalization for 40% of patients (n=2) lasted for one day and for 60% of them (n=3) its period was less than 10 days. Conclusions: It seems that using previous managerial experiences is inevitably necessary to reduce injuries to individuals, especially children, in the possible upcoming disasters.http://jpr.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-277-en.htmlchildrenearthquakepediatrickermanshah
spellingShingle Alireza Khatony
Fatemeh Janatolmakan
Bahar Andaieshgar
Maryam Janatolmakan
Epidemiology of Pediatric Deaths in 2017 Kermanshah Earthquake
Journal of Pediatrics Review
children
earthquake
pediatric
kermanshah
title Epidemiology of Pediatric Deaths in 2017 Kermanshah Earthquake
title_full Epidemiology of Pediatric Deaths in 2017 Kermanshah Earthquake
title_fullStr Epidemiology of Pediatric Deaths in 2017 Kermanshah Earthquake
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiology of Pediatric Deaths in 2017 Kermanshah Earthquake
title_short Epidemiology of Pediatric Deaths in 2017 Kermanshah Earthquake
title_sort epidemiology of pediatric deaths in 2017 kermanshah earthquake
topic children
earthquake
pediatric
kermanshah
url http://jpr.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-277-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT alirezakhatony epidemiologyofpediatricdeathsin2017kermanshahearthquake
AT fatemehjanatolmakan epidemiologyofpediatricdeathsin2017kermanshahearthquake
AT baharandaieshgar epidemiologyofpediatricdeathsin2017kermanshahearthquake
AT maryamjanatolmakan epidemiologyofpediatricdeathsin2017kermanshahearthquake