Thoracalgia in a Patient with Determined Coronary Heart Disease. Is there Always a Relapse of Angina Pectoris?

This article presents a clinical case of a 62-year-old man with a long history of coronary heart disease and smoking, whose main complaint upon admission to the hospital was voice hoarseness and atypical pain syndrome in the chest. During a preliminary medical examination, attention was paid to the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: O. M. Drapkina, A. A. Zeynapur, A. S. Klevina, O. B. Vasileva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Столичная издательская компания 2020-03-01
Series:Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/2109
Description
Summary:This article presents a clinical case of a 62-year-old man with a long history of coronary heart disease and smoking, whose main complaint upon admission to the hospital was voice hoarseness and atypical pain syndrome in the chest. During a preliminary medical examination, attention was paid to the clinical picture, atypical for a coronary heart disease – voice hoarseness was identified as a manifestation of the recurrent nerve compression, or cardio-vocal syndrome. Given the lack of connection between the chest pain and physical exertion, a high index of a smoking person as well as signs of the recurrent nerve compression syndrome, a multi-spiral computer tomography with contrasting of the chest organs was performed (in line with official recommendations of the Russian Associations of Oncologists and Otolaryngologists). The results revealed a proliferative lesion of the mediastinum and multiple focal lesions of both lungs. A subsequent thoracoscopy and biopsy confirmed the mediastinal form of a lung cancer. Promptly initiated poly-chemotherapy allowed stabilizing the patient’s condition and significantly improving his prospects. In this context, the article discusses the complexity of a timely diagnosis of a primary lung cancer and emphasizes the need to focus on specific and unique features of the disease course as well as on a broader clinical picture. Tactics of a multidisciplinary approach allows making a diagnosis in a timely manner, significantly improving the effectiveness of therapy and patient’s survival prognosis.
ISSN:1819-6446
2225-3653