Study of a SiC Trench MOSFET Edge-Termination Structure with a Bottom Protection Well for a High Breakdown Voltage

A novel edge-termination structure for a SiC trench metal−oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) power device is proposed. The key feature of the proposed structure is a periodically formed SiC trench with a bottom protection well (BPW) implantation region. The trench can be...

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Main Authors: Jee-Hun Jeong, Ju-Hong Cha, Goon-Ho Kim, Sung-Hwan Cho, Ho-Jun Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/3/753
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author Jee-Hun Jeong
Ju-Hong Cha
Goon-Ho Kim
Sung-Hwan Cho
Ho-Jun Lee
author_facet Jee-Hun Jeong
Ju-Hong Cha
Goon-Ho Kim
Sung-Hwan Cho
Ho-Jun Lee
author_sort Jee-Hun Jeong
collection DOAJ
description A novel edge-termination structure for a SiC trench metal−oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) power device is proposed. The key feature of the proposed structure is a periodically formed SiC trench with a bottom protection well (BPW) implantation region. The trench can be filled with oxide or gate materials. Indeed, it has almost the same cross-sectional structure as the active region of a SiC trench MOSFET. Therefore, there is little or no additional process loads. A conventional floating field ring (FFR) structure utilizes the spreading of the electric field in the periodically depleted surface region formed between a heavily doped equipotential region. On the other hand, in the trenched ring structure, an additional quasi-equipotential region is provided by the BPW region, which enables deeper and wider field-spreading profiles, and less field crowding at the edge region. The two-dimensional Technology Computer Aided Design (2D-TCAD) simulation results show that the proposed trenched ring-edge termination structures have an improved breakdown voltage compared to the conventional floating field ring structure.
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spelling doaj.art-df953aa8846d4006b90432c00b9fd1002022-12-21T23:54:54ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-01-0110375310.3390/app10030753app10030753Study of a SiC Trench MOSFET Edge-Termination Structure with a Bottom Protection Well for a High Breakdown VoltageJee-Hun Jeong0Ju-Hong Cha1Goon-Ho Kim2Sung-Hwan Cho3Ho-Jun Lee4Department of Electrical Engineering, Pusan National University, Pusan 46241, KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Pusan National University, Pusan 46241, KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Pusan National University, Pusan 46241, KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Pusan National University, Pusan 46241, KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Pusan National University, Pusan 46241, KoreaA novel edge-termination structure for a SiC trench metal−oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) power device is proposed. The key feature of the proposed structure is a periodically formed SiC trench with a bottom protection well (BPW) implantation region. The trench can be filled with oxide or gate materials. Indeed, it has almost the same cross-sectional structure as the active region of a SiC trench MOSFET. Therefore, there is little or no additional process loads. A conventional floating field ring (FFR) structure utilizes the spreading of the electric field in the periodically depleted surface region formed between a heavily doped equipotential region. On the other hand, in the trenched ring structure, an additional quasi-equipotential region is provided by the BPW region, which enables deeper and wider field-spreading profiles, and less field crowding at the edge region. The two-dimensional Technology Computer Aided Design (2D-TCAD) simulation results show that the proposed trenched ring-edge termination structures have an improved breakdown voltage compared to the conventional floating field ring structure.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/3/753breakdown voltageedge terminationconventional floating field ringsic trench structurebottom protection well
spellingShingle Jee-Hun Jeong
Ju-Hong Cha
Goon-Ho Kim
Sung-Hwan Cho
Ho-Jun Lee
Study of a SiC Trench MOSFET Edge-Termination Structure with a Bottom Protection Well for a High Breakdown Voltage
Applied Sciences
breakdown voltage
edge termination
conventional floating field ring
sic trench structure
bottom protection well
title Study of a SiC Trench MOSFET Edge-Termination Structure with a Bottom Protection Well for a High Breakdown Voltage
title_full Study of a SiC Trench MOSFET Edge-Termination Structure with a Bottom Protection Well for a High Breakdown Voltage
title_fullStr Study of a SiC Trench MOSFET Edge-Termination Structure with a Bottom Protection Well for a High Breakdown Voltage
title_full_unstemmed Study of a SiC Trench MOSFET Edge-Termination Structure with a Bottom Protection Well for a High Breakdown Voltage
title_short Study of a SiC Trench MOSFET Edge-Termination Structure with a Bottom Protection Well for a High Breakdown Voltage
title_sort study of a sic trench mosfet edge termination structure with a bottom protection well for a high breakdown voltage
topic breakdown voltage
edge termination
conventional floating field ring
sic trench structure
bottom protection well
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/3/753
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