The Prevalence of Stunting, Poverty, and Economic Growth in Indonesia: A Dynamic Panel Data Causality Analysis

In recent years, policy discussions and debates have emphasised the efficiency of development policies to translate economic growth into sustainable economic development. One of the main aspects in this regard is achieving improvement in child nutrition through economic development. Nevertheless, th...

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Main Author: Andi Kustanto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Departemen Ilmu Ekonomi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Airlangga 2021-11-01
Series:JDE (Journal of Developing Economies)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JDE/article/view/22358
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author Andi Kustanto
author_facet Andi Kustanto
author_sort Andi Kustanto
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, policy discussions and debates have emphasised the efficiency of development policies to translate economic growth into sustainable economic development. One of the main aspects in this regard is achieving improvement in child nutrition through economic development. Nevertheless, there is a scarcity of literature that empirically verifies the causality between stunting, poverty, and economic growth in 34 provinces in Indonesia using Klassen’s typology analysis and Panel VECM. This study indicates that the prevalence of stunting has a direct causality towards poverty and economic growth in the long-term by 0.02%. Handling high the prevalence of stunting needs to be focused on in all provinces in Indonesia. Poverty directly affects the stunting prevalence and economic growth in the long-term by 0.06%. The percentage of the population, poverty outside Java, including Nusa Tenggara, Moluccas, and Papua, is also higher than in Java. Therefore, efforts to tackle poverty should be more focused on these areas. Economic growth has a direct causality to the prevalence of stunting and poverty by 0.57%. It proves that the country’s economic growth is accompanied by socioeconomic development and improving the poor’s livelihoods and welfare. Can also recommend specific nutrition and sensitive nutrition interventions to impact the massive reduction of stunting in Indonesia. Keywords: Stunting, Poverty, Economic Growth, Indonesia JEL: I10; I18; I32; O10; O15; P36
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spelling doaj.art-df983f7dac394f7aadd423bee4764b8c2022-12-22T04:13:46ZengDepartemen Ilmu Ekonomi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas AirlanggaJDE (Journal of Developing Economies)2541-10122528-20182021-11-016215017310.20473/jde.v6i2.2235818304The Prevalence of Stunting, Poverty, and Economic Growth in Indonesia: A Dynamic Panel Data Causality AnalysisAndi Kustanto0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1170-8170Universitas Sultan Ageng TirtayasaIn recent years, policy discussions and debates have emphasised the efficiency of development policies to translate economic growth into sustainable economic development. One of the main aspects in this regard is achieving improvement in child nutrition through economic development. Nevertheless, there is a scarcity of literature that empirically verifies the causality between stunting, poverty, and economic growth in 34 provinces in Indonesia using Klassen’s typology analysis and Panel VECM. This study indicates that the prevalence of stunting has a direct causality towards poverty and economic growth in the long-term by 0.02%. Handling high the prevalence of stunting needs to be focused on in all provinces in Indonesia. Poverty directly affects the stunting prevalence and economic growth in the long-term by 0.06%. The percentage of the population, poverty outside Java, including Nusa Tenggara, Moluccas, and Papua, is also higher than in Java. Therefore, efforts to tackle poverty should be more focused on these areas. Economic growth has a direct causality to the prevalence of stunting and poverty by 0.57%. It proves that the country’s economic growth is accompanied by socioeconomic development and improving the poor’s livelihoods and welfare. Can also recommend specific nutrition and sensitive nutrition interventions to impact the massive reduction of stunting in Indonesia. Keywords: Stunting, Poverty, Economic Growth, Indonesia JEL: I10; I18; I32; O10; O15; P36https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JDE/article/view/22358stuntingpovertyeconomic growthindonesia
spellingShingle Andi Kustanto
The Prevalence of Stunting, Poverty, and Economic Growth in Indonesia: A Dynamic Panel Data Causality Analysis
JDE (Journal of Developing Economies)
stunting
poverty
economic growth
indonesia
title The Prevalence of Stunting, Poverty, and Economic Growth in Indonesia: A Dynamic Panel Data Causality Analysis
title_full The Prevalence of Stunting, Poverty, and Economic Growth in Indonesia: A Dynamic Panel Data Causality Analysis
title_fullStr The Prevalence of Stunting, Poverty, and Economic Growth in Indonesia: A Dynamic Panel Data Causality Analysis
title_full_unstemmed The Prevalence of Stunting, Poverty, and Economic Growth in Indonesia: A Dynamic Panel Data Causality Analysis
title_short The Prevalence of Stunting, Poverty, and Economic Growth in Indonesia: A Dynamic Panel Data Causality Analysis
title_sort prevalence of stunting poverty and economic growth in indonesia a dynamic panel data causality analysis
topic stunting
poverty
economic growth
indonesia
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JDE/article/view/22358
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AT andikustanto prevalenceofstuntingpovertyandeconomicgrowthinindonesiaadynamicpaneldatacausalityanalysis