Coupling between improper ferroelectricity and ferrimagnetism in the hexagonal ferrite LuFeO_{3}
Here, we propose an idea to realize noncollinear ferrimagnetic orders with a considerably high magnetization M and their coupling with an improper ferroelectric (FE) order in hexagonal LuFeO_{3} type systems which exhibit interesting topological orders. These magnetic and magnetoelectric phenomena a...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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American Physical Society
2023-01-01
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Series: | Physical Review Research |
Online Access: | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.013007 |
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author | Hena Das |
author_facet | Hena Das |
author_sort | Hena Das |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Here, we propose an idea to realize noncollinear ferrimagnetic orders with a considerably high magnetization M and their coupling with an improper ferroelectric (FE) order in hexagonal LuFeO_{3} type systems which exhibit interesting topological orders. These magnetic and magnetoelectric phenomena are driven by the antisymmetric Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions between the magnetic ions and their coupling with the ferroelectricity. The proposed two-sublattice magnetic system, generated by a specific charge-ordered state, forms multiple energetically close, noncollinear ferrimagnetic orders. This offers a platform to manipulate the microscopic magnetic interactions and to trigger spin-reorientation (SR) transitions by various efficient means. The two-sublattice structure was realized in the hexagonal phase of LuFeO_{3} doped with electrons. The proposed electron-doped systems are expected to exhibit switchable electric polarization (P∼6–15 μC/cm^{2}), considerably high magnetization (M∼1.1–1.3μ_{B}/Fe), and magnetic transition near room temperature (∼275–290K). Based on the coupling between the magnetic interactions and the FE primary order parameter observed in this system, microscopic mechanisms to achieve electric field E induced SR transitions and 180^{∘} switching of the direction of M are discussed. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2643-1564 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T10:13:22Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | American Physical Society |
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series | Physical Review Research |
spelling | doaj.art-dfa595d2d1fa4f7485a158f4225efe7c2024-04-12T17:27:28ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642023-01-015101300710.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.013007Coupling between improper ferroelectricity and ferrimagnetism in the hexagonal ferrite LuFeO_{3}Hena DasHere, we propose an idea to realize noncollinear ferrimagnetic orders with a considerably high magnetization M and their coupling with an improper ferroelectric (FE) order in hexagonal LuFeO_{3} type systems which exhibit interesting topological orders. These magnetic and magnetoelectric phenomena are driven by the antisymmetric Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions between the magnetic ions and their coupling with the ferroelectricity. The proposed two-sublattice magnetic system, generated by a specific charge-ordered state, forms multiple energetically close, noncollinear ferrimagnetic orders. This offers a platform to manipulate the microscopic magnetic interactions and to trigger spin-reorientation (SR) transitions by various efficient means. The two-sublattice structure was realized in the hexagonal phase of LuFeO_{3} doped with electrons. The proposed electron-doped systems are expected to exhibit switchable electric polarization (P∼6–15 μC/cm^{2}), considerably high magnetization (M∼1.1–1.3μ_{B}/Fe), and magnetic transition near room temperature (∼275–290K). Based on the coupling between the magnetic interactions and the FE primary order parameter observed in this system, microscopic mechanisms to achieve electric field E induced SR transitions and 180^{∘} switching of the direction of M are discussed.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.013007 |
spellingShingle | Hena Das Coupling between improper ferroelectricity and ferrimagnetism in the hexagonal ferrite LuFeO_{3} Physical Review Research |
title | Coupling between improper ferroelectricity and ferrimagnetism in the hexagonal ferrite LuFeO_{3} |
title_full | Coupling between improper ferroelectricity and ferrimagnetism in the hexagonal ferrite LuFeO_{3} |
title_fullStr | Coupling between improper ferroelectricity and ferrimagnetism in the hexagonal ferrite LuFeO_{3} |
title_full_unstemmed | Coupling between improper ferroelectricity and ferrimagnetism in the hexagonal ferrite LuFeO_{3} |
title_short | Coupling between improper ferroelectricity and ferrimagnetism in the hexagonal ferrite LuFeO_{3} |
title_sort | coupling between improper ferroelectricity and ferrimagnetism in the hexagonal ferrite lufeo 3 |
url | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.013007 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT henadas couplingbetweenimproperferroelectricityandferrimagnetisminthehexagonalferritelufeo3 |