Polymer Optical Waveguide Grating-Based Biosensor to Detect Effective Drug Concentrations of Ginkgolide A for Inhibition of PMVEC Apoptosis

In this work, we successfully developed a fluorinated cross-linked polymer Bragg waveguide grating-based optical biosensor to detect effective drug concentrations of ginkgolide A for the inhibition of pulmonary microvascular endothelial cell (PMVEC) apoptosis. Fluorinated photosensitive polymer SU-8...

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Main Authors: Chunxue Wang, Pengfei Yi, Jiang Li, Haibing Dong, Changming Chen, Daming Zhang, Haiqing Shen, Bendong Fu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Biosensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/11/8/264
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author Chunxue Wang
Pengfei Yi
Jiang Li
Haibing Dong
Changming Chen
Daming Zhang
Haiqing Shen
Bendong Fu
author_facet Chunxue Wang
Pengfei Yi
Jiang Li
Haibing Dong
Changming Chen
Daming Zhang
Haiqing Shen
Bendong Fu
author_sort Chunxue Wang
collection DOAJ
description In this work, we successfully developed a fluorinated cross-linked polymer Bragg waveguide grating-based optical biosensor to detect effective drug concentrations of ginkgolide A for the inhibition of pulmonary microvascular endothelial cell (PMVEC) apoptosis. Fluorinated photosensitive polymer SU-8 (FSU-8) as the sensing core layer and polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) as the sensing window cladding were synthesized. The effective drug concentration range (5–10 µg/mL) of ginkgolide A for inhibition of PMVEC apoptosis was analyzed and obtained by pharmacological studies. The structure of the device was optimized to be designed and fabricated by direct UV writing technology. The properties of the biosensor were simulated with various refractive indices of different drug concentrations. The actual sensitivity of the biosensor was measured as 1606.2 nm/RIU. The resolution and detection limit were characterized as 0.05 nm and 3 × 10<sup>−5</sup> RIU, respectively. The technique is suitable for safe and accurate detection of effective organic drug dosages of Chinese herbal ingredients.
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spelling doaj.art-dfa6d25ebb7845f2a4b997ae973b50f02023-11-22T06:57:33ZengMDPI AGBiosensors2079-63742021-08-0111826410.3390/bios11080264Polymer Optical Waveguide Grating-Based Biosensor to Detect Effective Drug Concentrations of Ginkgolide A for Inhibition of PMVEC ApoptosisChunxue Wang0Pengfei Yi1Jiang Li2Haibing Dong3Changming Chen4Daming Zhang5Haiqing Shen6Bendong Fu7College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun 130062, ChinaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun 130062, ChinaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun 130062, ChinaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun 130062, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, ChinaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun 130062, ChinaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun 130062, ChinaIn this work, we successfully developed a fluorinated cross-linked polymer Bragg waveguide grating-based optical biosensor to detect effective drug concentrations of ginkgolide A for the inhibition of pulmonary microvascular endothelial cell (PMVEC) apoptosis. Fluorinated photosensitive polymer SU-8 (FSU-8) as the sensing core layer and polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) as the sensing window cladding were synthesized. The effective drug concentration range (5–10 µg/mL) of ginkgolide A for inhibition of PMVEC apoptosis was analyzed and obtained by pharmacological studies. The structure of the device was optimized to be designed and fabricated by direct UV writing technology. The properties of the biosensor were simulated with various refractive indices of different drug concentrations. The actual sensitivity of the biosensor was measured as 1606.2 nm/RIU. The resolution and detection limit were characterized as 0.05 nm and 3 × 10<sup>−5</sup> RIU, respectively. The technique is suitable for safe and accurate detection of effective organic drug dosages of Chinese herbal ingredients.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/11/8/264waveguide grating-based biosensorpolymer optical waveguideeffective drug concentrations
spellingShingle Chunxue Wang
Pengfei Yi
Jiang Li
Haibing Dong
Changming Chen
Daming Zhang
Haiqing Shen
Bendong Fu
Polymer Optical Waveguide Grating-Based Biosensor to Detect Effective Drug Concentrations of Ginkgolide A for Inhibition of PMVEC Apoptosis
Biosensors
waveguide grating-based biosensor
polymer optical waveguide
effective drug concentrations
title Polymer Optical Waveguide Grating-Based Biosensor to Detect Effective Drug Concentrations of Ginkgolide A for Inhibition of PMVEC Apoptosis
title_full Polymer Optical Waveguide Grating-Based Biosensor to Detect Effective Drug Concentrations of Ginkgolide A for Inhibition of PMVEC Apoptosis
title_fullStr Polymer Optical Waveguide Grating-Based Biosensor to Detect Effective Drug Concentrations of Ginkgolide A for Inhibition of PMVEC Apoptosis
title_full_unstemmed Polymer Optical Waveguide Grating-Based Biosensor to Detect Effective Drug Concentrations of Ginkgolide A for Inhibition of PMVEC Apoptosis
title_short Polymer Optical Waveguide Grating-Based Biosensor to Detect Effective Drug Concentrations of Ginkgolide A for Inhibition of PMVEC Apoptosis
title_sort polymer optical waveguide grating based biosensor to detect effective drug concentrations of ginkgolide a for inhibition of pmvec apoptosis
topic waveguide grating-based biosensor
polymer optical waveguide
effective drug concentrations
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/11/8/264
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