What Do Survivors of Child Sexual Abuse Believe Will Facilitate Early Disclosure of Sexual Abuse?

The purpose of this study was to explore what adult survivors of child sexual abuse (CSA) believe will facilitate early disclosure of sexual abuse. We conducted semi-structured interviews with 12 adult survivors of CSA aged 18–57 years, and analyzed the transcripts using reflexive thematic analysis....

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Main Authors: Ellen Tvedt Solberg, Jorunn E. Halvorsen, Signe Hjelen Stige
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.639341/full
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author Ellen Tvedt Solberg
Jorunn E. Halvorsen
Signe Hjelen Stige
author_facet Ellen Tvedt Solberg
Jorunn E. Halvorsen
Signe Hjelen Stige
author_sort Ellen Tvedt Solberg
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to explore what adult survivors of child sexual abuse (CSA) believe will facilitate early disclosure of sexual abuse. We conducted semi-structured interviews with 12 adult survivors of CSA aged 18–57 years, and analyzed the transcripts using reflexive thematic analysis. Our analysis resulted in three main themes: Adults making it possible to tell; Adults daring to consider the unthinkable; and Conveying knowledge of CSA that facilitates understanding. The findings highlighted the importance of adults facilitating disclosure and making it possible for survivors to tell about their experiences, but also the responsibility adults have to dare to consider the possibility of CSA when children struggle. Another important finding was the significance of enhancing the general population's understanding of the complexity of CSA, including why disclosure is difficult, so adults are given the tools needed to understand and know what to do when they suspect CSA. The findings also have important implications for the planning and implementation of interventions to facilitate early disclosure of CSA.
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spelling doaj.art-dfa8e46d0d354d20b771b86e9899b1f62022-12-21T22:52:11ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402021-06-011210.3389/fpsyt.2021.639341639341What Do Survivors of Child Sexual Abuse Believe Will Facilitate Early Disclosure of Sexual Abuse?Ellen Tvedt Solberg0Jorunn E. Halvorsen1Signe Hjelen Stige2Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Helse Fonna, Haugesund, NorwayDepartment of Health and Welfare Services, Municipality of Bergen, Bergen, NorwayDepartment of Clinical Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, NorwayThe purpose of this study was to explore what adult survivors of child sexual abuse (CSA) believe will facilitate early disclosure of sexual abuse. We conducted semi-structured interviews with 12 adult survivors of CSA aged 18–57 years, and analyzed the transcripts using reflexive thematic analysis. Our analysis resulted in three main themes: Adults making it possible to tell; Adults daring to consider the unthinkable; and Conveying knowledge of CSA that facilitates understanding. The findings highlighted the importance of adults facilitating disclosure and making it possible for survivors to tell about their experiences, but also the responsibility adults have to dare to consider the possibility of CSA when children struggle. Another important finding was the significance of enhancing the general population's understanding of the complexity of CSA, including why disclosure is difficult, so adults are given the tools needed to understand and know what to do when they suspect CSA. The findings also have important implications for the planning and implementation of interventions to facilitate early disclosure of CSA.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.639341/fullchild sexual abusedisclosurefacilitationqualitative interviewthematic analysis
spellingShingle Ellen Tvedt Solberg
Jorunn E. Halvorsen
Signe Hjelen Stige
What Do Survivors of Child Sexual Abuse Believe Will Facilitate Early Disclosure of Sexual Abuse?
Frontiers in Psychiatry
child sexual abuse
disclosure
facilitation
qualitative interview
thematic analysis
title What Do Survivors of Child Sexual Abuse Believe Will Facilitate Early Disclosure of Sexual Abuse?
title_full What Do Survivors of Child Sexual Abuse Believe Will Facilitate Early Disclosure of Sexual Abuse?
title_fullStr What Do Survivors of Child Sexual Abuse Believe Will Facilitate Early Disclosure of Sexual Abuse?
title_full_unstemmed What Do Survivors of Child Sexual Abuse Believe Will Facilitate Early Disclosure of Sexual Abuse?
title_short What Do Survivors of Child Sexual Abuse Believe Will Facilitate Early Disclosure of Sexual Abuse?
title_sort what do survivors of child sexual abuse believe will facilitate early disclosure of sexual abuse
topic child sexual abuse
disclosure
facilitation
qualitative interview
thematic analysis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.639341/full
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