A Flexible and Simple Lossless DWT Filter Bank Using a MAXFLAT FIR Half-Band Filter

This paper describes a simple, lossless and computationally efficient two-band single (s-) filter bank that creates an opposite band output by subtracting the primary filtered data from the original data. For computationally efficient and error-free s-filter bank achievement, a maximally flat (MAXFL...

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Main Authors: Daewon Chung, Woon Cho, Yunsun Kim, Joonhyeon Jeon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/18/9166
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author Daewon Chung
Woon Cho
Yunsun Kim
Joonhyeon Jeon
author_facet Daewon Chung
Woon Cho
Yunsun Kim
Joonhyeon Jeon
author_sort Daewon Chung
collection DOAJ
description This paper describes a simple, lossless and computationally efficient two-band single (s-) filter bank that creates an opposite band output by subtracting the primary filtered data from the original data. For computationally efficient and error-free s-filter bank achievement, a maximally flat (MAXFLAT) half-band filter with zero odd-order coefficients is characterized from a unique perfect reconstruction condition, and an explicit impulse–response formula (for non-zero integer coefficients of even order) is derived in a closed form of the filter. The examples are shown to provide a complete and accurate solution for the design of such s-filter banks. In addition, the effectiveness of the proposed s-filter banks is clearly verified by comparing the lossless 5/3 and lossy 9/7 filter banks (in the JPEG2000). The simulation results show that the s-filter banks lead to better performance than the JPEG2000 filter banks using two filters although allowing low computational complexity of less than 50%. This new approach is shown to provide significant advantages over existing lossless discrete wavelet transform (DWT) filter banks in both design flexibility and computational complexity.
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spelling doaj.art-dfa8e606597444aeb6b0a1816301d9712023-11-23T14:54:00ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-09-011218916610.3390/app12189166A Flexible and Simple Lossless DWT Filter Bank Using a MAXFLAT FIR Half-Band FilterDaewon Chung0Woon Cho1Yunsun Kim2Joonhyeon Jeon3Division of Electronics & Electrical Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, Seoul 04620, KoreaDivision of Electronics & Electrical Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, Seoul 04620, KoreaDivision of Electronics & Electrical Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, Seoul 04620, KoreaDivision of Electronics & Electrical Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, Seoul 04620, KoreaThis paper describes a simple, lossless and computationally efficient two-band single (s-) filter bank that creates an opposite band output by subtracting the primary filtered data from the original data. For computationally efficient and error-free s-filter bank achievement, a maximally flat (MAXFLAT) half-band filter with zero odd-order coefficients is characterized from a unique perfect reconstruction condition, and an explicit impulse–response formula (for non-zero integer coefficients of even order) is derived in a closed form of the filter. The examples are shown to provide a complete and accurate solution for the design of such s-filter banks. In addition, the effectiveness of the proposed s-filter banks is clearly verified by comparing the lossless 5/3 and lossy 9/7 filter banks (in the JPEG2000). The simulation results show that the s-filter banks lead to better performance than the JPEG2000 filter banks using two filters although allowing low computational complexity of less than 50%. This new approach is shown to provide significant advantages over existing lossless discrete wavelet transform (DWT) filter banks in both design flexibility and computational complexity.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/18/9166lossless two-band filter bankwavelet transformDWT filter bankquadrature mirror filter
spellingShingle Daewon Chung
Woon Cho
Yunsun Kim
Joonhyeon Jeon
A Flexible and Simple Lossless DWT Filter Bank Using a MAXFLAT FIR Half-Band Filter
Applied Sciences
lossless two-band filter bank
wavelet transform
DWT filter bank
quadrature mirror filter
title A Flexible and Simple Lossless DWT Filter Bank Using a MAXFLAT FIR Half-Band Filter
title_full A Flexible and Simple Lossless DWT Filter Bank Using a MAXFLAT FIR Half-Band Filter
title_fullStr A Flexible and Simple Lossless DWT Filter Bank Using a MAXFLAT FIR Half-Band Filter
title_full_unstemmed A Flexible and Simple Lossless DWT Filter Bank Using a MAXFLAT FIR Half-Band Filter
title_short A Flexible and Simple Lossless DWT Filter Bank Using a MAXFLAT FIR Half-Band Filter
title_sort flexible and simple lossless dwt filter bank using a maxflat fir half band filter
topic lossless two-band filter bank
wavelet transform
DWT filter bank
quadrature mirror filter
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/18/9166
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