Identification Process of Selected Graphic Features Apple Tree Pests by Neural Models Type MLP, RBF and DNN

In this paper, the classification capabilities of perceptron and radial neural networks are compared using the identification of selected pests feeding in apple tree orchards in Poland as an example. The goal of the study was the neural separation of five selected apple tree orchard pests. The class...

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Main Authors: Piotr Boniecki, Maciej Zaborowicz, Agnieszka Pilarska, Hanna Piekarska-Boniecka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/10/6/218
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author Piotr Boniecki
Maciej Zaborowicz
Agnieszka Pilarska
Hanna Piekarska-Boniecka
author_facet Piotr Boniecki
Maciej Zaborowicz
Agnieszka Pilarska
Hanna Piekarska-Boniecka
author_sort Piotr Boniecki
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the classification capabilities of perceptron and radial neural networks are compared using the identification of selected pests feeding in apple tree orchards in Poland as an example. The goal of the study was the neural separation of five selected apple tree orchard pests. The classification was based on graphical information coded as selected characteristic features of the pests, presented in digital images. In the paper, MLP (MultiLayer Perceptrons), RBF (Radial Basis Function) and DNN (Deep Neural Networks) neural classification models are compared, generated using learning files acquired on the basis of information contained in digital photographs of five selected pests. In order to classify the pests, neural modeling methods were used, including digital image analysis techniques. The qualitative analysis of the neural models enabled the selection of optimal neuron topology that was characterized by the highest classification capability. As representative graphic features were selected five selected coefficients of shape and two defined graphical features of the classified objects. The created neuron model is dedicated as a core for computer systems supporting the decision processes occurring during apple production, particularly in the context of apple tree orchard pest protection automation.
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spelling doaj.art-dfb0027270084b679ca6f72c26e65c752023-11-20T03:24:26ZengMDPI AGAgriculture2077-04722020-06-0110621810.3390/agriculture10060218Identification Process of Selected Graphic Features Apple Tree Pests by Neural Models Type MLP, RBF and DNNPiotr Boniecki0Maciej Zaborowicz1Agnieszka Pilarska2Hanna Piekarska-Boniecka3Institute of Biosystems Engineering, Poznan University of Life Sciences, 60-637 Poznan, PolandInstitute of Biosystems Engineering, Poznan University of Life Sciences, 60-637 Poznan, PolandFood Engineering Group, Institute of Plant Origin Food Technology, Poznan University of Life Sciences, 60-637 Poznan, PolandFaculty of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Poznan University of Life Sciences, 60-637 Poznan, PolandIn this paper, the classification capabilities of perceptron and radial neural networks are compared using the identification of selected pests feeding in apple tree orchards in Poland as an example. The goal of the study was the neural separation of five selected apple tree orchard pests. The classification was based on graphical information coded as selected characteristic features of the pests, presented in digital images. In the paper, MLP (MultiLayer Perceptrons), RBF (Radial Basis Function) and DNN (Deep Neural Networks) neural classification models are compared, generated using learning files acquired on the basis of information contained in digital photographs of five selected pests. In order to classify the pests, neural modeling methods were used, including digital image analysis techniques. The qualitative analysis of the neural models enabled the selection of optimal neuron topology that was characterized by the highest classification capability. As representative graphic features were selected five selected coefficients of shape and two defined graphical features of the classified objects. The created neuron model is dedicated as a core for computer systems supporting the decision processes occurring during apple production, particularly in the context of apple tree orchard pest protection automation.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/10/6/218artificial neural networksidentification of apple pestsdeep learning
spellingShingle Piotr Boniecki
Maciej Zaborowicz
Agnieszka Pilarska
Hanna Piekarska-Boniecka
Identification Process of Selected Graphic Features Apple Tree Pests by Neural Models Type MLP, RBF and DNN
Agriculture
artificial neural networks
identification of apple pests
deep learning
title Identification Process of Selected Graphic Features Apple Tree Pests by Neural Models Type MLP, RBF and DNN
title_full Identification Process of Selected Graphic Features Apple Tree Pests by Neural Models Type MLP, RBF and DNN
title_fullStr Identification Process of Selected Graphic Features Apple Tree Pests by Neural Models Type MLP, RBF and DNN
title_full_unstemmed Identification Process of Selected Graphic Features Apple Tree Pests by Neural Models Type MLP, RBF and DNN
title_short Identification Process of Selected Graphic Features Apple Tree Pests by Neural Models Type MLP, RBF and DNN
title_sort identification process of selected graphic features apple tree pests by neural models type mlp rbf and dnn
topic artificial neural networks
identification of apple pests
deep learning
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/10/6/218
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