INTEGRATING DYNAMIC DATA AND SENSORS WITH SEMANTIC 3D CITY MODELS IN THE CONTEXT OF SMART CITIES

Smart cities provide effective integration of human, physical and digital systems operating in the built environment. The advancements in city and landscape models, sensor web technologies, and simulation methods play a significant role in city analyses and improving quality of life of citizens and...

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Main Authors: K. Chaturvedi, T. H. Kolbe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2016-10-01
Series:ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
Online Access:http://www.isprs-ann-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/IV-2-W1/31/2016/isprs-annals-IV-2-W1-31-2016.pdf
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author K. Chaturvedi
T. H. Kolbe
author_facet K. Chaturvedi
T. H. Kolbe
author_sort K. Chaturvedi
collection DOAJ
description Smart cities provide effective integration of human, physical and digital systems operating in the built environment. The advancements in city and landscape models, sensor web technologies, and simulation methods play a significant role in city analyses and improving quality of life of citizens and governance of cities. Semantic 3D city models can provide substantial benefits and can become a central information backbone for smart city infrastructures. However, current generation semantic 3D city models are static in nature and do not support dynamic properties and sensor observations. In this paper, we propose a new concept called Dynamizer allowing to represent highly dynamic data and providing a method for injecting dynamic variations of city object properties into the static representation. The approach also provides direct capability to model complex patterns based on statistics and general rules and also, real-time sensor observations. The concept is implemented as an Application Domain Extension for the CityGML standard. However, it could also be applied to other GML-based application schemas including the European INSPIRE data themes and national standards for topography and cadasters like the British Ordnance Survey Mastermap or the German cadaster standard ALKIS.
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spelling doaj.art-dfb0bec59e7c423d8377649405a71dab2022-12-22T00:26:35ZengCopernicus PublicationsISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences2194-90422194-90502016-10-01IV-2/W1313810.5194/isprs-annals-IV-2-W1-31-2016INTEGRATING DYNAMIC DATA AND SENSORS WITH SEMANTIC 3D CITY MODELS IN THE CONTEXT OF SMART CITIESK. Chaturvedi0T. H. Kolbe1Technische Universität München, Chair of Geoinformatics, 80333 Munich, GermanyTechnische Universität München, Chair of Geoinformatics, 80333 Munich, GermanySmart cities provide effective integration of human, physical and digital systems operating in the built environment. The advancements in city and landscape models, sensor web technologies, and simulation methods play a significant role in city analyses and improving quality of life of citizens and governance of cities. Semantic 3D city models can provide substantial benefits and can become a central information backbone for smart city infrastructures. However, current generation semantic 3D city models are static in nature and do not support dynamic properties and sensor observations. In this paper, we propose a new concept called Dynamizer allowing to represent highly dynamic data and providing a method for injecting dynamic variations of city object properties into the static representation. The approach also provides direct capability to model complex patterns based on statistics and general rules and also, real-time sensor observations. The concept is implemented as an Application Domain Extension for the CityGML standard. However, it could also be applied to other GML-based application schemas including the European INSPIRE data themes and national standards for topography and cadasters like the British Ordnance Survey Mastermap or the German cadaster standard ALKIS.http://www.isprs-ann-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/IV-2-W1/31/2016/isprs-annals-IV-2-W1-31-2016.pdf
spellingShingle K. Chaturvedi
T. H. Kolbe
INTEGRATING DYNAMIC DATA AND SENSORS WITH SEMANTIC 3D CITY MODELS IN THE CONTEXT OF SMART CITIES
ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
title INTEGRATING DYNAMIC DATA AND SENSORS WITH SEMANTIC 3D CITY MODELS IN THE CONTEXT OF SMART CITIES
title_full INTEGRATING DYNAMIC DATA AND SENSORS WITH SEMANTIC 3D CITY MODELS IN THE CONTEXT OF SMART CITIES
title_fullStr INTEGRATING DYNAMIC DATA AND SENSORS WITH SEMANTIC 3D CITY MODELS IN THE CONTEXT OF SMART CITIES
title_full_unstemmed INTEGRATING DYNAMIC DATA AND SENSORS WITH SEMANTIC 3D CITY MODELS IN THE CONTEXT OF SMART CITIES
title_short INTEGRATING DYNAMIC DATA AND SENSORS WITH SEMANTIC 3D CITY MODELS IN THE CONTEXT OF SMART CITIES
title_sort integrating dynamic data and sensors with semantic 3d city models in the context of smart cities
url http://www.isprs-ann-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/IV-2-W1/31/2016/isprs-annals-IV-2-W1-31-2016.pdf
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AT thkolbe integratingdynamicdataandsensorswithsemantic3dcitymodelsinthecontextofsmartcities