Effect of Double-Balloon Enteroscopy on Diagnosis and Treatment of Small-Bowel Diseases

Background: The diagnosis and treatment of small-bowel diseases is clinically difficult. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic and therapeutic value of double-balloon enteroscopy in small-bowel diseases. Methods: The history and outcomes of 2806 patients who underwent double-ballo...

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Main Authors: Li Tang, Liu-Ye Huang, Jun Cui, Cheng-Rong Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer 2018-01-01
Series:Chinese Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.cmj.org/article.asp?issn=0366-6999;year=2018;volume=131;issue=11;spage=1321;epage=1326;aulast=Tang
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author Li Tang
Liu-Ye Huang
Jun Cui
Cheng-Rong Wu
author_facet Li Tang
Liu-Ye Huang
Jun Cui
Cheng-Rong Wu
author_sort Li Tang
collection DOAJ
description Background: The diagnosis and treatment of small-bowel diseases is clinically difficult. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic and therapeutic value of double-balloon enteroscopy in small-bowel diseases. Methods: The history and outcomes of 2806 patients who underwent double-balloon enteroscopy from July 2004 to April 2017 were reviewed, which included 562 patients with obscure digestive tract bleeding, 457 patients with obscure diarrhea, 930 patients with obscure abdominal pain, 795 patients with obscure weight loss, and 62 patients with obscure intestinal obstruction. Examinations were performed through the mouth and/or anus according to the clinical symptoms and abdominal images. If a lesion was not detected through one direction, examination through the other direction was performed as necessary. Eighty-four patients with small-bowel polyps, 26 with intestinal obstruction caused by enterolith, and 18 with bleeding from Dieulafoy's lesions in the small intestine were treated endoscopically. Results: A total of 2806 patients underwent double-balloon enteroscopy, and no serious complications occurred. An endoscopic approach through both the mouth and anus was used in 212 patients. Lesions were detected in 1696 patients, with a detection rate of 60.4%; the rates for obscure digestive tract bleeding, diarrhea, abdominal pain, weight loss, and intestinal obstruction were 85.9% (483/562), 73.5% (336/457), 48.2% (448/930), 49.1% (390/795), and 62.9% (39/62), respectively. For patients with small-bowel polyps who underwent endoscopic therapy, no complications such as digestive tract bleeding and perforation occurred. Intestinal obstruction with enteroliths was relieved with endoscopic lithotripsy. Among the 18 patients with bleeding from small-bowel Dieulafoy's lesions, 14 patients were controlled with endoscopic hemostasis. Conclusion: Double-balloon enteroscopy is useful for diagnosing and treating some small-bowel disease.
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spelling doaj.art-dfb1f2fe2364423a9a5358371c32d8ec2022-12-21T18:45:26ZengWolters KluwerChinese Medical Journal0366-69992018-01-01131111321132610.4103/0366-6999.232802Effect of Double-Balloon Enteroscopy on Diagnosis and Treatment of Small-Bowel DiseasesLi TangLiu-Ye HuangJun CuiCheng-Rong WuBackground: The diagnosis and treatment of small-bowel diseases is clinically difficult. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic and therapeutic value of double-balloon enteroscopy in small-bowel diseases. Methods: The history and outcomes of 2806 patients who underwent double-balloon enteroscopy from July 2004 to April 2017 were reviewed, which included 562 patients with obscure digestive tract bleeding, 457 patients with obscure diarrhea, 930 patients with obscure abdominal pain, 795 patients with obscure weight loss, and 62 patients with obscure intestinal obstruction. Examinations were performed through the mouth and/or anus according to the clinical symptoms and abdominal images. If a lesion was not detected through one direction, examination through the other direction was performed as necessary. Eighty-four patients with small-bowel polyps, 26 with intestinal obstruction caused by enterolith, and 18 with bleeding from Dieulafoy's lesions in the small intestine were treated endoscopically. Results: A total of 2806 patients underwent double-balloon enteroscopy, and no serious complications occurred. An endoscopic approach through both the mouth and anus was used in 212 patients. Lesions were detected in 1696 patients, with a detection rate of 60.4%; the rates for obscure digestive tract bleeding, diarrhea, abdominal pain, weight loss, and intestinal obstruction were 85.9% (483/562), 73.5% (336/457), 48.2% (448/930), 49.1% (390/795), and 62.9% (39/62), respectively. For patients with small-bowel polyps who underwent endoscopic therapy, no complications such as digestive tract bleeding and perforation occurred. Intestinal obstruction with enteroliths was relieved with endoscopic lithotripsy. Among the 18 patients with bleeding from small-bowel Dieulafoy's lesions, 14 patients were controlled with endoscopic hemostasis. Conclusion: Double-balloon enteroscopy is useful for diagnosing and treating some small-bowel disease.http://www.cmj.org/article.asp?issn=0366-6999;year=2018;volume=131;issue=11;spage=1321;epage=1326;aulast=TangDiagnosis; Double-Balloon Enteroscopy; Small Bowel; Therapy
spellingShingle Li Tang
Liu-Ye Huang
Jun Cui
Cheng-Rong Wu
Effect of Double-Balloon Enteroscopy on Diagnosis and Treatment of Small-Bowel Diseases
Chinese Medical Journal
Diagnosis; Double-Balloon Enteroscopy; Small Bowel; Therapy
title Effect of Double-Balloon Enteroscopy on Diagnosis and Treatment of Small-Bowel Diseases
title_full Effect of Double-Balloon Enteroscopy on Diagnosis and Treatment of Small-Bowel Diseases
title_fullStr Effect of Double-Balloon Enteroscopy on Diagnosis and Treatment of Small-Bowel Diseases
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Double-Balloon Enteroscopy on Diagnosis and Treatment of Small-Bowel Diseases
title_short Effect of Double-Balloon Enteroscopy on Diagnosis and Treatment of Small-Bowel Diseases
title_sort effect of double balloon enteroscopy on diagnosis and treatment of small bowel diseases
topic Diagnosis; Double-Balloon Enteroscopy; Small Bowel; Therapy
url http://www.cmj.org/article.asp?issn=0366-6999;year=2018;volume=131;issue=11;spage=1321;epage=1326;aulast=Tang
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AT liuyehuang effectofdoubleballoonenteroscopyondiagnosisandtreatmentofsmallboweldiseases
AT juncui effectofdoubleballoonenteroscopyondiagnosisandtreatmentofsmallboweldiseases
AT chengrongwu effectofdoubleballoonenteroscopyondiagnosisandtreatmentofsmallboweldiseases