PET/CT Scanner and Bone Marrow Biopsy in Detection of Bone Marrow Involvement in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma.

Evaluation of bone marrow involvement (BMI) is paramount in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) for prognostic and therapeutic reasons. PET/CT scanner (PET) is now a routine examination for the staging of DLBCL with prognostic and therapeutic implications. This study evaluates the role of PET for...

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Main Authors: Fadi El Karak, Ibrahim R Bou-Orm, Marwan Ghosn, Joseph Kattan, Fadi Farhat, Toni Ibrahim, Mario Jreige, Jean El Cheikh, Mohamad Haidar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5242511?pdf=render
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author Fadi El Karak
Ibrahim R Bou-Orm
Marwan Ghosn
Joseph Kattan
Fadi Farhat
Toni Ibrahim
Mario Jreige
Jean El Cheikh
Mohamad Haidar
author_facet Fadi El Karak
Ibrahim R Bou-Orm
Marwan Ghosn
Joseph Kattan
Fadi Farhat
Toni Ibrahim
Mario Jreige
Jean El Cheikh
Mohamad Haidar
author_sort Fadi El Karak
collection DOAJ
description Evaluation of bone marrow involvement (BMI) is paramount in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) for prognostic and therapeutic reasons. PET/CT scanner (PET) is now a routine examination for the staging of DLBCL with prognostic and therapeutic implications. This study evaluates the role of PET for detecting marrow involvement compared to bone marrow biopsy (BMB). This monocentric study included 54 patients diagnosed with DLBCL between 2009 and 2013 and who had FDG PET/CT in a pre-treatment setting. A correlation analysis of the detection of BMI by PET and BMB was performed. A prognostic evaluation of BMI by BMB and/or PET/CT and correlation with an overall 2-year survival were analyzed. PET was more sensitive for the detection of BMI than BMB (92.3% vs. 38.5%). It can be considered a discriminatory Pre-BMB test with a negative predictive value of 97.6%. In addition, BMI by PET had a prognostic value with strong correlation with progression-free survival (PFS) (HR = 3.81; p = 0.013) and overall survival (OS) (HR = 4.12; p = 0.03) while the BMB had not. PET shows superior performance to the BMB for the detection of marrow involvement in DLBCL. It may be considered as the first line examination of bone marrow instead of the biopsy.
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spelling doaj.art-dfb31a92e4064ac38fa402f9b9c3264d2022-12-22T02:45:38ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032017-01-01121e017029910.1371/journal.pone.0170299PET/CT Scanner and Bone Marrow Biopsy in Detection of Bone Marrow Involvement in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma.Fadi El KarakIbrahim R Bou-OrmMarwan GhosnJoseph KattanFadi FarhatToni IbrahimMario JreigeJean El CheikhMohamad HaidarEvaluation of bone marrow involvement (BMI) is paramount in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) for prognostic and therapeutic reasons. PET/CT scanner (PET) is now a routine examination for the staging of DLBCL with prognostic and therapeutic implications. This study evaluates the role of PET for detecting marrow involvement compared to bone marrow biopsy (BMB). This monocentric study included 54 patients diagnosed with DLBCL between 2009 and 2013 and who had FDG PET/CT in a pre-treatment setting. A correlation analysis of the detection of BMI by PET and BMB was performed. A prognostic evaluation of BMI by BMB and/or PET/CT and correlation with an overall 2-year survival were analyzed. PET was more sensitive for the detection of BMI than BMB (92.3% vs. 38.5%). It can be considered a discriminatory Pre-BMB test with a negative predictive value of 97.6%. In addition, BMI by PET had a prognostic value with strong correlation with progression-free survival (PFS) (HR = 3.81; p = 0.013) and overall survival (OS) (HR = 4.12; p = 0.03) while the BMB had not. PET shows superior performance to the BMB for the detection of marrow involvement in DLBCL. It may be considered as the first line examination of bone marrow instead of the biopsy.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5242511?pdf=render
spellingShingle Fadi El Karak
Ibrahim R Bou-Orm
Marwan Ghosn
Joseph Kattan
Fadi Farhat
Toni Ibrahim
Mario Jreige
Jean El Cheikh
Mohamad Haidar
PET/CT Scanner and Bone Marrow Biopsy in Detection of Bone Marrow Involvement in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma.
PLoS ONE
title PET/CT Scanner and Bone Marrow Biopsy in Detection of Bone Marrow Involvement in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma.
title_full PET/CT Scanner and Bone Marrow Biopsy in Detection of Bone Marrow Involvement in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma.
title_fullStr PET/CT Scanner and Bone Marrow Biopsy in Detection of Bone Marrow Involvement in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma.
title_full_unstemmed PET/CT Scanner and Bone Marrow Biopsy in Detection of Bone Marrow Involvement in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma.
title_short PET/CT Scanner and Bone Marrow Biopsy in Detection of Bone Marrow Involvement in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma.
title_sort pet ct scanner and bone marrow biopsy in detection of bone marrow involvement in diffuse large b cell lymphoma
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5242511?pdf=render
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