Optoelectronic Properties of CuSbS2 and Cu12Sb4S13 Thin Films for Thermoelectric Applications

This work presents a two-step procedure to obtain thin films with a combination of CuSbS2 and Cu12Sb4S13 phases for study in thermoelectric applications. The procedure consisted of the physical evaporation of sulfides layers (Sb2S3 and CuS) on glass substrates and the subsequent annealing of the sam...

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Main Authors: D. Trejo-Zamudio, M. Morales-Luna, R. Aruna-Devi, C.E. Pérez-García, A. Sosa-Domínguez, J.G. Quiñones-Galván, F.J. de Moure-Flores, J. Santos-Cruz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) 2023-05-01
Series:Materials Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392023000100256&lng=en&tlng=en
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author D. Trejo-Zamudio
M. Morales-Luna
R. Aruna-Devi
C.E. Pérez-García
A. Sosa-Domínguez
J.G. Quiñones-Galván
F.J. de Moure-Flores
J. Santos-Cruz
author_facet D. Trejo-Zamudio
M. Morales-Luna
R. Aruna-Devi
C.E. Pérez-García
A. Sosa-Domínguez
J.G. Quiñones-Galván
F.J. de Moure-Flores
J. Santos-Cruz
author_sort D. Trejo-Zamudio
collection DOAJ
description This work presents a two-step procedure to obtain thin films with a combination of CuSbS2 and Cu12Sb4S13 phases for study in thermoelectric applications. The procedure consisted of the physical evaporation of sulfides layers (Sb2S3 and CuS) on glass substrates and the subsequent annealing of the samples in a N2 atmosphere. The characterizations by Raman spectroscopy and XRD revealed that the samples presented a varied percentage of Cu12Sb4S13 and CuSbS2. The results indicated that the percentage of phases depended on the initial thickness of the sulfide layers and the annealing temperature. The lower initial ratio between sulfide thicknesses and annealing temperature above 300 °C favored the formation of Cu12Sb4S13. However, the thermoelectric properties were improved when the phases coexisted in the thin film compared to samples with high percentages of Cu12Sb4S13. In this way, a sample with a power factor of 2.30 μW /cm∙ K2 at 60 ºC was identified.
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publishDate 2023-05-01
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spelling doaj.art-dfb696fa749d415a9b06872d07bbecff2023-05-09T07:34:49ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14392023-05-012610.1590/1980-5373-mr-2022-0469Optoelectronic Properties of CuSbS2 and Cu12Sb4S13 Thin Films for Thermoelectric ApplicationsD. Trejo-ZamudioM. Morales-LunaR. Aruna-DeviC.E. Pérez-Garcíahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1689-6350A. Sosa-DomínguezJ.G. Quiñones-GalvánF.J. de Moure-FloresJ. Santos-Cruzhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3619-1713This work presents a two-step procedure to obtain thin films with a combination of CuSbS2 and Cu12Sb4S13 phases for study in thermoelectric applications. The procedure consisted of the physical evaporation of sulfides layers (Sb2S3 and CuS) on glass substrates and the subsequent annealing of the samples in a N2 atmosphere. The characterizations by Raman spectroscopy and XRD revealed that the samples presented a varied percentage of Cu12Sb4S13 and CuSbS2. The results indicated that the percentage of phases depended on the initial thickness of the sulfide layers and the annealing temperature. The lower initial ratio between sulfide thicknesses and annealing temperature above 300 °C favored the formation of Cu12Sb4S13. However, the thermoelectric properties were improved when the phases coexisted in the thin film compared to samples with high percentages of Cu12Sb4S13. In this way, a sample with a power factor of 2.30 μW /cm∙ K2 at 60 ºC was identified.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392023000100256&lng=en&tlng=enCuSbS2 chalcostebiteCu12Sb4S13 tetrahedritethin filmsthermoelectric
spellingShingle D. Trejo-Zamudio
M. Morales-Luna
R. Aruna-Devi
C.E. Pérez-García
A. Sosa-Domínguez
J.G. Quiñones-Galván
F.J. de Moure-Flores
J. Santos-Cruz
Optoelectronic Properties of CuSbS2 and Cu12Sb4S13 Thin Films for Thermoelectric Applications
Materials Research
CuSbS2 chalcostebite
Cu12Sb4S13 tetrahedrite
thin films
thermoelectric
title Optoelectronic Properties of CuSbS2 and Cu12Sb4S13 Thin Films for Thermoelectric Applications
title_full Optoelectronic Properties of CuSbS2 and Cu12Sb4S13 Thin Films for Thermoelectric Applications
title_fullStr Optoelectronic Properties of CuSbS2 and Cu12Sb4S13 Thin Films for Thermoelectric Applications
title_full_unstemmed Optoelectronic Properties of CuSbS2 and Cu12Sb4S13 Thin Films for Thermoelectric Applications
title_short Optoelectronic Properties of CuSbS2 and Cu12Sb4S13 Thin Films for Thermoelectric Applications
title_sort optoelectronic properties of cusbs2 and cu12sb4s13 thin films for thermoelectric applications
topic CuSbS2 chalcostebite
Cu12Sb4S13 tetrahedrite
thin films
thermoelectric
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392023000100256&lng=en&tlng=en
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