OCCURING SOME BIOCHEMICAL REACTIONS IN FERMENTED MEAT PRODUCTS AND THEIR EFFECTS ON AROMA DEVELOPMENT

Glycolysis, lipolysis and proteolysis are the main biochemical reactions which effect characteristic flavour, aroma, color and texture development of fermented meat products. These reactions are results of the microorganisms or endogenous meat enzymes. The products which are results of glycolysis a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hüsnü Yusuf GÖKALP, Hüdayi ERCOŞKUN, Ahmet Hilmi ÇON
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pamukkale University 1998-03-01
Series:Pamukkale University Journal of Engineering Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dergipark.ulakbim.gov.tr/pajes/article/view/5000090030
Description
Summary:Glycolysis, lipolysis and proteolysis are the main biochemical reactions which effect characteristic flavour, aroma, color and texture development of fermented meat products. These reactions are results of the microorganisms or endogenous meat enzymes. The products which are results of glycolysis are firstly responsible from decreasing of pH. Volatile compounds from glycolysis effect aroma. Compounds formed by lipolysis are the main reason that effect aroma. 60 % volatile compounds formed in fermented products are results of lipolysis. Because of low pH, low water activity and high salt concentration, proteolysis occurs in a very decreased level and form only a little part of all volatiles. For this reason proteolysis effects aroma much more than flavour.
ISSN:1300-7009
2147-5881