Chaos, Fractionality, Nonlinear Contagion, and Causality Dynamics of the Metaverse, Energy Consumption, and Environmental Pollution: Markov-Switching Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity Copula and Causality Methods

Chaos, Fractionality, Nonlinear Contagion, and Causality Dynamics of the Metaverse, Energy Consumption, and Environmental Pollution: Markov-Switching Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity Copula and Causality Methods

Metaverse (MV) technology introduces new tools for users each day. MV companies have a significant share in the total stock markets today, and their size is increasing. However, MV technologies are questioned as to whether they contribute to environmental pollution with their increasing energy consu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Melike Bildirici, Özgür Ömer Ersin, Blend Ibrahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Fractal and Fractional
Subjects:
chaos
entropy
fractionality
complexity
long-term dependence
metaverse
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/8/2/114

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