La Crosse virus spread within the mosquito population in Knox County, TN.

In Appalachia, La Crosse virus (LACV) is a leading pediatric arbovirus and public health concern for children under 16 years. LACV is transmitted via the bite of an infected Aedes mosquito. Thus, it is imperative to understand the dynamics of the local vector population in order to assess risk and t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cameron Cook, Annastashia Blesi, Samantha Brozak, Suzanne Lenhart, Hanna Reed, Cassandra Urquhart, Abelardo Moncayo, Rebecca Trout Fryxell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249811
_version_ 1818406654368022528
author Cameron Cook
Annastashia Blesi
Samantha Brozak
Suzanne Lenhart
Hanna Reed
Cassandra Urquhart
Abelardo Moncayo
Rebecca Trout Fryxell
author_facet Cameron Cook
Annastashia Blesi
Samantha Brozak
Suzanne Lenhart
Hanna Reed
Cassandra Urquhart
Abelardo Moncayo
Rebecca Trout Fryxell
author_sort Cameron Cook
collection DOAJ
description In Appalachia, La Crosse virus (LACV) is a leading pediatric arbovirus and public health concern for children under 16 years. LACV is transmitted via the bite of an infected Aedes mosquito. Thus, it is imperative to understand the dynamics of the local vector population in order to assess risk and transmission. Using entomological data collected from Knox County, Tennessee in 2013, we formulate an environmentally-driven system of ordinary differential equations to model mosquito population dynamics over a single season. Further, we include infected compartments to represent LACV transmission within the mosquito population. Findings suggest that the model, with dependence on degree days and accumulated precipitation, can closely describe field data. This model confirms the need to include these environmental variables when planning control strategies.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T09:15:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-dfc0b2ceae8641fca7c509fcbb41ece0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T09:15:23Z
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-dfc0b2ceae8641fca7c509fcbb41ece02022-12-21T23:08:28ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032021-01-01164e024981110.1371/journal.pone.0249811La Crosse virus spread within the mosquito population in Knox County, TN.Cameron CookAnnastashia BlesiSamantha BrozakSuzanne LenhartHanna ReedCassandra UrquhartAbelardo MoncayoRebecca Trout FryxellIn Appalachia, La Crosse virus (LACV) is a leading pediatric arbovirus and public health concern for children under 16 years. LACV is transmitted via the bite of an infected Aedes mosquito. Thus, it is imperative to understand the dynamics of the local vector population in order to assess risk and transmission. Using entomological data collected from Knox County, Tennessee in 2013, we formulate an environmentally-driven system of ordinary differential equations to model mosquito population dynamics over a single season. Further, we include infected compartments to represent LACV transmission within the mosquito population. Findings suggest that the model, with dependence on degree days and accumulated precipitation, can closely describe field data. This model confirms the need to include these environmental variables when planning control strategies.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249811
spellingShingle Cameron Cook
Annastashia Blesi
Samantha Brozak
Suzanne Lenhart
Hanna Reed
Cassandra Urquhart
Abelardo Moncayo
Rebecca Trout Fryxell
La Crosse virus spread within the mosquito population in Knox County, TN.
PLoS ONE
title La Crosse virus spread within the mosquito population in Knox County, TN.
title_full La Crosse virus spread within the mosquito population in Knox County, TN.
title_fullStr La Crosse virus spread within the mosquito population in Knox County, TN.
title_full_unstemmed La Crosse virus spread within the mosquito population in Knox County, TN.
title_short La Crosse virus spread within the mosquito population in Knox County, TN.
title_sort la crosse virus spread within the mosquito population in knox county tn
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249811
work_keys_str_mv AT cameroncook lacrossevirusspreadwithinthemosquitopopulationinknoxcountytn
AT annastashiablesi lacrossevirusspreadwithinthemosquitopopulationinknoxcountytn
AT samanthabrozak lacrossevirusspreadwithinthemosquitopopulationinknoxcountytn
AT suzannelenhart lacrossevirusspreadwithinthemosquitopopulationinknoxcountytn
AT hannareed lacrossevirusspreadwithinthemosquitopopulationinknoxcountytn
AT cassandraurquhart lacrossevirusspreadwithinthemosquitopopulationinknoxcountytn
AT abelardomoncayo lacrossevirusspreadwithinthemosquitopopulationinknoxcountytn
AT rebeccatroutfryxell lacrossevirusspreadwithinthemosquitopopulationinknoxcountytn