Research progress and management strategies of fungal diseases in Camellia oleifera

Camellia oleifera Abel, a woody oil plant, that is endemic to China. Tea oil, also referred to as “oriental olive oil,” is a superior quality plant-based cooking oil. The production of tea oil accounts for 8% of the total edible vegetable oil production in the country. Since 2022, the annual output...

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Main Authors: Xingzhou Chen, Yuan He, Zhikai Wang, Anqi Niu, Yi Xue, Diao Zhou, Guoying Zhou, Junang Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1215024/full
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author Xingzhou Chen
Xingzhou Chen
Xingzhou Chen
Yuan He
Yuan He
Yuan He
Zhikai Wang
Zhikai Wang
Zhikai Wang
Anqi Niu
Anqi Niu
Anqi Niu
Yi Xue
Yi Xue
Yi Xue
Diao Zhou
Diao Zhou
Diao Zhou
Guoying Zhou
Guoying Zhou
Guoying Zhou
Junang Liu
Junang Liu
Junang Liu
author_facet Xingzhou Chen
Xingzhou Chen
Xingzhou Chen
Yuan He
Yuan He
Yuan He
Zhikai Wang
Zhikai Wang
Zhikai Wang
Anqi Niu
Anqi Niu
Anqi Niu
Yi Xue
Yi Xue
Yi Xue
Diao Zhou
Diao Zhou
Diao Zhou
Guoying Zhou
Guoying Zhou
Guoying Zhou
Junang Liu
Junang Liu
Junang Liu
author_sort Xingzhou Chen
collection DOAJ
description Camellia oleifera Abel, a woody oil plant, that is endemic to China. Tea oil, also referred to as “oriental olive oil,” is a superior quality plant-based cooking oil. The production of tea oil accounts for 8% of the total edible vegetable oil production in the country. Since 2022, the annual output value of C. oleifera industry has exceeded 100 billion yuan, making it one of the major economic contributors to China’s rural revitalization development strategy. In recent years, demand and production have grown in parallel. However, this has led to an increase in the incidence levels of pest and diseases. Pests and diseases significantly reduce the quality and yield of C. oleifera. C. oleifera diseases are mainly caused by pathogenic fungi. C. oleifera anthracnose, soft rot, leaf spot, coal stain, leaf gall disease, and root rot are the most important fungal diseases affecting the C. oleifera industry. However, the same disease may be caused by different pathogenic fungi. C. oleifera can be found in half of China and is found in several climatic zones. The geographical distribution of woody plant diseases is consistent with the distribution of the tree species and the ecology of the range, which also results in a highly complex distribution of fungal diseases of C. oleifera. The management of fungal diseases in C. oleifera is extremely challenging due to the variety of pathogenic fungal species, multiple routes of transmission, the lack of resistant plants, and the environmental safety of chemical measures. The optimal strategy for addressing fungal diseases in C. oleifera is to develop and apply an integrated disease management plan. This review provides a brief overview of the pathogenic species, pathogenesis, pathogenesis, geographical distribution, current management strategies, and potentially new methods of C. oleifera fungal diseases, to provide direction for the development of comprehensive management measures for C. oleifera fungal diseases in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-dfcfff30c029438ea8032ca348c5f0102023-11-23T11:54:49ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2023-11-011410.3389/fmicb.2023.12150241215024Research progress and management strategies of fungal diseases in Camellia oleiferaXingzhou Chen0Xingzhou Chen1Xingzhou Chen2Yuan He3Yuan He4Yuan He5Zhikai Wang6Zhikai Wang7Zhikai Wang8Anqi Niu9Anqi Niu10Anqi Niu11Yi Xue12Yi Xue13Yi Xue14Diao Zhou15Diao Zhou16Diao Zhou17Guoying Zhou18Guoying Zhou19Guoying Zhou20Junang Liu21Junang Liu22Junang Liu23Key Laboratory of Cultivation and Protection for Non-Wood Forest Trees, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Control of Artificial Forest Diseases and Pests in South China, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, ChinaHunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Control of Forest Diseases and Pests, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Cultivation and Protection for Non-Wood Forest Trees, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Control of Artificial Forest Diseases and Pests in South China, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, ChinaHunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Control of Forest Diseases and Pests, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Cultivation and Protection for Non-Wood Forest Trees, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Control of Artificial Forest Diseases and Pests in South China, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, ChinaHunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Control of Forest Diseases and Pests, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Cultivation and Protection for Non-Wood Forest Trees, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Control of Artificial Forest Diseases and Pests in South China, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, ChinaHunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Control of Forest Diseases and Pests, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Cultivation and Protection for Non-Wood Forest Trees, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Control of Artificial Forest Diseases and Pests in South China, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, ChinaHunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Control of Forest Diseases and Pests, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Cultivation and Protection for Non-Wood Forest Trees, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Control of Artificial Forest Diseases and Pests in South China, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, ChinaHunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Control of Forest Diseases and Pests, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Cultivation and Protection for Non-Wood Forest Trees, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Control of Artificial Forest Diseases and Pests in South China, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, ChinaHunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Control of Forest Diseases and Pests, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Cultivation and Protection for Non-Wood Forest Trees, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Control of Artificial Forest Diseases and Pests in South China, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, ChinaHunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Control of Forest Diseases and Pests, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, ChinaCamellia oleifera Abel, a woody oil plant, that is endemic to China. Tea oil, also referred to as “oriental olive oil,” is a superior quality plant-based cooking oil. The production of tea oil accounts for 8% of the total edible vegetable oil production in the country. Since 2022, the annual output value of C. oleifera industry has exceeded 100 billion yuan, making it one of the major economic contributors to China’s rural revitalization development strategy. In recent years, demand and production have grown in parallel. However, this has led to an increase in the incidence levels of pest and diseases. Pests and diseases significantly reduce the quality and yield of C. oleifera. C. oleifera diseases are mainly caused by pathogenic fungi. C. oleifera anthracnose, soft rot, leaf spot, coal stain, leaf gall disease, and root rot are the most important fungal diseases affecting the C. oleifera industry. However, the same disease may be caused by different pathogenic fungi. C. oleifera can be found in half of China and is found in several climatic zones. The geographical distribution of woody plant diseases is consistent with the distribution of the tree species and the ecology of the range, which also results in a highly complex distribution of fungal diseases of C. oleifera. The management of fungal diseases in C. oleifera is extremely challenging due to the variety of pathogenic fungal species, multiple routes of transmission, the lack of resistant plants, and the environmental safety of chemical measures. The optimal strategy for addressing fungal diseases in C. oleifera is to develop and apply an integrated disease management plan. This review provides a brief overview of the pathogenic species, pathogenesis, pathogenesis, geographical distribution, current management strategies, and potentially new methods of C. oleifera fungal diseases, to provide direction for the development of comprehensive management measures for C. oleifera fungal diseases in the future.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1215024/fullCamellia oleiferafungal pathogensplant diseasesmanagement strategiesgeographical distribution
spellingShingle Xingzhou Chen
Xingzhou Chen
Xingzhou Chen
Yuan He
Yuan He
Yuan He
Zhikai Wang
Zhikai Wang
Zhikai Wang
Anqi Niu
Anqi Niu
Anqi Niu
Yi Xue
Yi Xue
Yi Xue
Diao Zhou
Diao Zhou
Diao Zhou
Guoying Zhou
Guoying Zhou
Guoying Zhou
Junang Liu
Junang Liu
Junang Liu
Research progress and management strategies of fungal diseases in Camellia oleifera
Frontiers in Microbiology
Camellia oleifera
fungal pathogens
plant diseases
management strategies
geographical distribution
title Research progress and management strategies of fungal diseases in Camellia oleifera
title_full Research progress and management strategies of fungal diseases in Camellia oleifera
title_fullStr Research progress and management strategies of fungal diseases in Camellia oleifera
title_full_unstemmed Research progress and management strategies of fungal diseases in Camellia oleifera
title_short Research progress and management strategies of fungal diseases in Camellia oleifera
title_sort research progress and management strategies of fungal diseases in camellia oleifera
topic Camellia oleifera
fungal pathogens
plant diseases
management strategies
geographical distribution
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1215024/full
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