Synthesis and length dependent photoluminescence property of zinc oxide nanorods
One-dimensional nanostructure ZnO nanorods (NRs) with controlled lengths and diameters were synthesized by the growth of colloidal nanoparticles and then characterized by XRD, TEM, Raman, PL and UV–Vis. The growth time parameter plays an important role in the formation process of ZnO NRs. The as-pre...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2017-01-01
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Series: | Results in Physics |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379717311403 |
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author | Ishaq Musa Naser Qamhieh Saleh Thaker Mahmoud |
author_facet | Ishaq Musa Naser Qamhieh Saleh Thaker Mahmoud |
author_sort | Ishaq Musa |
collection | DOAJ |
description | One-dimensional nanostructure ZnO nanorods (NRs) with controlled lengths and diameters were synthesized by the growth of colloidal nanoparticles and then characterized by XRD, TEM, Raman, PL and UV–Vis. The growth time parameter plays an important role in the formation process of ZnO NRs. The as-prepared nanoparticles has spherical shape with size about 4 nm, and formed single-crystalline NRs of length up to 150 nm and 16–20 nm in diameters. Raman spectra of the as-grown ZnO nanorods revealed the existence of Raman silent modes B1(low) and B1(high) at 273 and 538 cm−1 respectively. Photoluminescence (PL) and UV–visible absorption measurements have been performed at room temperature. The PL spectrum showed that the relative intensity of ultraviolet (UV) and defect bands depend on the length of ZnO nanorods. The peak of photoluminescence of UV band around 395 nm is strongly enhanced when the length of ZnO nanorods is reduced and the humps around 580 nm decreases. Keywords: ZnO nanorods, Raman spectroscopy, UV–Vis spectroscopy, Photoluminescence spectroscopy |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T08:24:03Z |
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id | doaj.art-dfd56e1ce5bd4f279a33e61ee61cdf77 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2211-3797 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T08:24:03Z |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Results in Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-dfd56e1ce5bd4f279a33e61ee61cdf772022-12-22T01:56:16ZengElsevierResults in Physics2211-37972017-01-01735523556Synthesis and length dependent photoluminescence property of zinc oxide nanorodsIshaq Musa0Naser Qamhieh1Saleh Thaker Mahmoud2Department of Physics, Palestine Technical University-Kadoorie, Tulkarm, P.O. Box 7, Palestine; Corresponding author.Department of Physics, UAE University, Al-Ain, P.O. Box 15551, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Physics, UAE University, Al-Ain, P.O. Box 15551, United Arab EmiratesOne-dimensional nanostructure ZnO nanorods (NRs) with controlled lengths and diameters were synthesized by the growth of colloidal nanoparticles and then characterized by XRD, TEM, Raman, PL and UV–Vis. The growth time parameter plays an important role in the formation process of ZnO NRs. The as-prepared nanoparticles has spherical shape with size about 4 nm, and formed single-crystalline NRs of length up to 150 nm and 16–20 nm in diameters. Raman spectra of the as-grown ZnO nanorods revealed the existence of Raman silent modes B1(low) and B1(high) at 273 and 538 cm−1 respectively. Photoluminescence (PL) and UV–visible absorption measurements have been performed at room temperature. The PL spectrum showed that the relative intensity of ultraviolet (UV) and defect bands depend on the length of ZnO nanorods. The peak of photoluminescence of UV band around 395 nm is strongly enhanced when the length of ZnO nanorods is reduced and the humps around 580 nm decreases. Keywords: ZnO nanorods, Raman spectroscopy, UV–Vis spectroscopy, Photoluminescence spectroscopyhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379717311403 |
spellingShingle | Ishaq Musa Naser Qamhieh Saleh Thaker Mahmoud Synthesis and length dependent photoluminescence property of zinc oxide nanorods Results in Physics |
title | Synthesis and length dependent photoluminescence property of zinc oxide nanorods |
title_full | Synthesis and length dependent photoluminescence property of zinc oxide nanorods |
title_fullStr | Synthesis and length dependent photoluminescence property of zinc oxide nanorods |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis and length dependent photoluminescence property of zinc oxide nanorods |
title_short | Synthesis and length dependent photoluminescence property of zinc oxide nanorods |
title_sort | synthesis and length dependent photoluminescence property of zinc oxide nanorods |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379717311403 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ishaqmusa synthesisandlengthdependentphotoluminescencepropertyofzincoxidenanorods AT naserqamhieh synthesisandlengthdependentphotoluminescencepropertyofzincoxidenanorods AT salehthakermahmoud synthesisandlengthdependentphotoluminescencepropertyofzincoxidenanorods |