Assessment of Interleukin-1β in Saliva of Smoker and Non-smoker Patients with Chronic Periodontitis.
Background and objectives: Smoking is considered a significant risk factor in periodontitis. The pathogenesis of periodontal disease may be affected by alterations of the inflammatory response by smoke. Interleukin-1 (IL-1β), an effective pro-inflammatory cytokine have been associated with the immu...
| Autores principales: | , , |
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| Formato: | Artículo |
| Lenguaje: | English |
| Publicado: |
College Of Dentistry Hawler Medical University
2022-02-01
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| Colección: | Erbil Dental Journal |
| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://edj.hmu.edu.krd/index.php/journal/article/view/140 |