Phonemic awareness as an indicator of preliteral abilities in serbian speaking children with and without specific language impairment

This study is based on theoretical and empirical understanding of phonemic awareness in Serbian speaking children with and without specific language impairment (SLI). The aim of this paper is to compare the phonemic awareness in children with SLI and children with typical language development (TLD)...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Neda R. Milošević, Mile G. Vuković, Ivana D. Ristić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade, Teacher Education Faculty 2022-04-01
Series:Inovacije u Nastavi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.inovacijeunastavi.rs/en/35-1-9en/
_version_ 1811299699602227200
author Neda R. Milošević
Mile G. Vuković
Ivana D. Ristić
author_facet Neda R. Milošević
Mile G. Vuković
Ivana D. Ristić
author_sort Neda R. Milošević
collection DOAJ
description This study is based on theoretical and empirical understanding of phonemic awareness in Serbian speaking children with and without specific language impairment (SLI). The aim of this paper is to compare the phonemic awareness in children with SLI and children with typical language development (TLD) who are between 5.11 and 7 years of age. This study included 40 participants with SLI and 80 participants with TLD. The subtest for evaluation of phonemic awareness from The Test for Evaluating Reading and Writing Pre-Skills – PredČiP (Kuvač Kraljević & Lenček, 2012) was used. Statistically significant differences were confirmed on both tasks of phonemic awareness (p < .001). The half of children of the SLI group had borderline or poor achievement, generally lower than children with TLD. Bearing in mind that Serbian language has a regular orthography and clear morphological specificities, compared to most world languages, it is expected that Serbian-speaking children would master phonological awareness tasks more easily. Consequently, we believe that an early detection of phonological disorders is particularly important for the Serbian-speaking children. Having in mind that literature data indicate that children who, prior to starting school, are diagnosed with SLI, later encounter interference with reading and writing, we suggest the implementation of a analspecific preventive program for developing phonological skills, or training of phonemic awareness, in all children.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T06:39:42Z
format Article
id doaj.art-dfe29c2cc0b04d65a7dc94995fe96bd1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0352-2334
2335-0806
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T06:39:42Z
publishDate 2022-04-01
publisher University of Belgrade, Teacher Education Faculty
record_format Article
series Inovacije u Nastavi
spelling doaj.art-dfe29c2cc0b04d65a7dc94995fe96bd12022-12-22T02:57:47ZengUniversity of Belgrade, Teacher Education FacultyInovacije u Nastavi0352-23342335-08062022-04-0135111813110.5937/inovacije2201118MPhonemic awareness as an indicator of preliteral abilities in serbian speaking children with and without specific language impairmentNeda R. Milošević0Mile G. Vuković1Ivana D. Ristić2College of Social Work, BelgradeFaculty of Special Education and Rehabilitation, University of Belgrade,University of Priština in Kosovska Mitrovica, Teacher Education FacultyThis study is based on theoretical and empirical understanding of phonemic awareness in Serbian speaking children with and without specific language impairment (SLI). The aim of this paper is to compare the phonemic awareness in children with SLI and children with typical language development (TLD) who are between 5.11 and 7 years of age. This study included 40 participants with SLI and 80 participants with TLD. The subtest for evaluation of phonemic awareness from The Test for Evaluating Reading and Writing Pre-Skills – PredČiP (Kuvač Kraljević & Lenček, 2012) was used. Statistically significant differences were confirmed on both tasks of phonemic awareness (p < .001). The half of children of the SLI group had borderline or poor achievement, generally lower than children with TLD. Bearing in mind that Serbian language has a regular orthography and clear morphological specificities, compared to most world languages, it is expected that Serbian-speaking children would master phonological awareness tasks more easily. Consequently, we believe that an early detection of phonological disorders is particularly important for the Serbian-speaking children. Having in mind that literature data indicate that children who, prior to starting school, are diagnosed with SLI, later encounter interference with reading and writing, we suggest the implementation of a analspecific preventive program for developing phonological skills, or training of phonemic awareness, in all children.http://www.inovacijeunastavi.rs/en/35-1-9en/phonological abilityphonemic awarenessspecific language impairmenttypical language development.
spellingShingle Neda R. Milošević
Mile G. Vuković
Ivana D. Ristić
Phonemic awareness as an indicator of preliteral abilities in serbian speaking children with and without specific language impairment
Inovacije u Nastavi
phonological ability
phonemic awareness
specific language impairment
typical language development.
title Phonemic awareness as an indicator of preliteral abilities in serbian speaking children with and without specific language impairment
title_full Phonemic awareness as an indicator of preliteral abilities in serbian speaking children with and without specific language impairment
title_fullStr Phonemic awareness as an indicator of preliteral abilities in serbian speaking children with and without specific language impairment
title_full_unstemmed Phonemic awareness as an indicator of preliteral abilities in serbian speaking children with and without specific language impairment
title_short Phonemic awareness as an indicator of preliteral abilities in serbian speaking children with and without specific language impairment
title_sort phonemic awareness as an indicator of preliteral abilities in serbian speaking children with and without specific language impairment
topic phonological ability
phonemic awareness
specific language impairment
typical language development.
url http://www.inovacijeunastavi.rs/en/35-1-9en/
work_keys_str_mv AT nedarmilosevic phonemicawarenessasanindicatorofpreliteralabilitiesinserbianspeakingchildrenwithandwithoutspecificlanguageimpairment
AT milegvukovic phonemicawarenessasanindicatorofpreliteralabilitiesinserbianspeakingchildrenwithandwithoutspecificlanguageimpairment
AT ivanadristic phonemicawarenessasanindicatorofpreliteralabilitiesinserbianspeakingchildrenwithandwithoutspecificlanguageimpairment