Detection of hemoparasites in dairy cattle from the state of Espírito Santo

The objective of this study was to verify the occurrence of Anaplasma marginale, Babesia bovis and Babesia bigemina in dairy cattle from the central mesoregion of the State of Espírito Santo, through direct parasitological tests (blood smears) and serological tests (Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent As...

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Main Authors: Gonçalo Nunes Silva Neto, Alexandre Scherre Tomazinho Bonisson, Camila Angela Marques, Tiago Facury Moreira, Emy Hiura, Fabio Ribeiro Braga, Odael Spadeto Junior, Rosangela Zacarias Machado, Otavio Luiz Fidelis Junior
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editora MV Valero 2021-02-01
Series:Pubvet
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.pubvet.com.br/artigo/7530/detecccedilatildeo-de-hemoparasitos-em-bovinos-leiteiros-do-estado-do-espiacuterito-santo
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author Gonçalo Nunes Silva Neto
Alexandre Scherre Tomazinho Bonisson
Camila Angela Marques
Tiago Facury Moreira
Emy Hiura
Fabio Ribeiro Braga
Odael Spadeto Junior
Rosangela Zacarias Machado
Otavio Luiz Fidelis Junior
author_facet Gonçalo Nunes Silva Neto
Alexandre Scherre Tomazinho Bonisson
Camila Angela Marques
Tiago Facury Moreira
Emy Hiura
Fabio Ribeiro Braga
Odael Spadeto Junior
Rosangela Zacarias Machado
Otavio Luiz Fidelis Junior
author_sort Gonçalo Nunes Silva Neto
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study was to verify the occurrence of Anaplasma marginale, Babesia bovis and Babesia bigemina in dairy cattle from the central mesoregion of the State of Espírito Santo, through direct parasitological tests (blood smears) and serological tests (Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay - ELISA). Blood samples were collected from 159 animals from 6 farms, concentrated in the central mesoregion of the state of Espírito Santo. The blood collected was stored in EDTA tubes, used to perform blood smears, and in tubes without anticoagulant, to obtain serum. The sera obtained were used for the detection of IgG antibodies to A. marginale, B. bovis and B. bigemina. Of the 159 blood smears analyzed, 64 (40.2%) and 11 (6.9%) were positive for A. marginale and Babesia sp., respectively. The ELISA of the 159 samples, 9 (5.7%), 59 (37.1%) and 47 (29.5%) were seropositive for A. marginale, B. bovis and B. bigemina, respectively. The results obtained characterize these farms of the central mesoregion of the state of Espírito Santo, as of enzootic instability for Bovine Parasitic Sadness (TPB) agents, presenting a high risk of occurrence of anaplasmosis and babesiosis outbreaks.
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spelling doaj.art-dfe364b626434e70812b15aaaecaa83c2023-09-02T10:59:59ZengEditora MV ValeroPubvet1982-12632021-02-011521510.31533/pubvet.v15n02a759.1-5Detection of hemoparasites in dairy cattle from the state of Espírito SantoGonçalo Nunes Silva Neto0Alexandre Scherre Tomazinho Bonisson1Camila Angela Marques2Tiago Facury Moreira3Emy Hiura4Fabio Ribeiro Braga5Odael Spadeto Junior6Rosangela Zacarias Machado7Otavio Luiz Fidelis Junior8Médico Veterinário, Universidade Vila Velha. Departamento de Medicina Veterinária. Vila Velha- ES, BrasilMédico Veterinário, Universidade Vila Velha. Departamento de Medicina Veterinária. Vila Velha- ES, BrasilMédica Veterinária, Residente em Clínica, Cirurgia e Anestesiologia de Grandes Animais da Universidade Vila Velha. Departamento de Medicina Veterinária. Vila Velha- ES, Brasil.sidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Departamento de Medicina Veterinária. Belo Horizonte- MG, Brasil.Professor da Universidade Vila Velha. Departamento de Medicina Veterinária. Vila Velha- ES, Brasil.Professor da Universidade Vila Velha. Departamento de Medicina Veterinária. Vila Velha- ES, Brasil.Professor da Universidade Vila Velha. Departamento de Medicina Veterinária. Vila Velha- ES, Brasil.Professora da Universidade Estadual Paulista. Campos Jaboticabal. Departamento de Medicina Veterinária. Jaboticabal-SP, Brasil.Professor da Universidade Vila Velha. Departamento de Medicina Veterinária. Vila Velha- ES, Brasil.The objective of this study was to verify the occurrence of Anaplasma marginale, Babesia bovis and Babesia bigemina in dairy cattle from the central mesoregion of the State of Espírito Santo, through direct parasitological tests (blood smears) and serological tests (Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay - ELISA). Blood samples were collected from 159 animals from 6 farms, concentrated in the central mesoregion of the state of Espírito Santo. The blood collected was stored in EDTA tubes, used to perform blood smears, and in tubes without anticoagulant, to obtain serum. The sera obtained were used for the detection of IgG antibodies to A. marginale, B. bovis and B. bigemina. Of the 159 blood smears analyzed, 64 (40.2%) and 11 (6.9%) were positive for A. marginale and Babesia sp., respectively. The ELISA of the 159 samples, 9 (5.7%), 59 (37.1%) and 47 (29.5%) were seropositive for A. marginale, B. bovis and B. bigemina, respectively. The results obtained characterize these farms of the central mesoregion of the state of Espírito Santo, as of enzootic instability for Bovine Parasitic Sadness (TPB) agents, presenting a high risk of occurrence of anaplasmosis and babesiosis outbreaks.https://www.pubvet.com.br/artigo/7530/detecccedilatildeo-de-hemoparasitos-em-bovinos-leiteiros-do-estado-do-espiacuterito-santobovine parasitic sadness
spellingShingle Gonçalo Nunes Silva Neto
Alexandre Scherre Tomazinho Bonisson
Camila Angela Marques
Tiago Facury Moreira
Emy Hiura
Fabio Ribeiro Braga
Odael Spadeto Junior
Rosangela Zacarias Machado
Otavio Luiz Fidelis Junior
Detection of hemoparasites in dairy cattle from the state of Espírito Santo
Pubvet
bovine parasitic sadness
title Detection of hemoparasites in dairy cattle from the state of Espírito Santo
title_full Detection of hemoparasites in dairy cattle from the state of Espírito Santo
title_fullStr Detection of hemoparasites in dairy cattle from the state of Espírito Santo
title_full_unstemmed Detection of hemoparasites in dairy cattle from the state of Espírito Santo
title_short Detection of hemoparasites in dairy cattle from the state of Espírito Santo
title_sort detection of hemoparasites in dairy cattle from the state of espirito santo
topic bovine parasitic sadness
url https://www.pubvet.com.br/artigo/7530/detecccedilatildeo-de-hemoparasitos-em-bovinos-leiteiros-do-estado-do-espiacuterito-santo
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