Analysis of some Demographic and Psychosocial Factors that Influence in the Perception of the Workplace Violence

Objective. The objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of psychosocial risks based on the demographic variables of sex, age, and seniority, on the perception of workplace violence in a group of workers from Spanish companies. Methods. a total of 22 Spanish companies were analysed between...

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Main Authors: Germán Cañavate, Isabella Meneghel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de San Buenaventura 2023-05-01
Series:International Journal of Psychological Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revistas.usb.edu.co/index.php/IJPR/article/view/5961
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author Germán Cañavate
Isabella Meneghel
author_facet Germán Cañavate
Isabella Meneghel
author_sort Germán Cañavate
collection DOAJ
description Objective. The objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of psychosocial risks based on the demographic variables of sex, age, and seniority, on the perception of workplace violence in a group of workers from Spanish companies. Methods. a total of 22 Spanish companies were analysed between 2016 and 2018 with a total sample of 26741 people using the FPSICO 3.1 psychosocial assessment method and divided into demographic groups of sex, age, and seniority for subsequent comparison of means and regression analysis. Results. The results confirm the relationship between psychosocial risks and the perception of workplace violence. The analyses by demographic variables position the group of men as the group with the highest perception of workplace violence, except for discrimination, where it was higher in the group of women. The results confirm that the perception of workplace violence increases significantly with age and seniority in the company. Conclusions. workplace violence is one of the most worrying risk factors today and it is necessary to better understand what risk factors can favour its appearance or its differentiated behaviour according to sex, age, or seniority. This can allow us to develop planned strategies to control this risk and focus on specific demographic groups.
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spelling doaj.art-dfe3b3fdfb79495dbde483cc9cb82a002023-05-09T19:06:47ZengUniversidad de San BuenaventuraInternational Journal of Psychological Research2011-20842011-79222023-05-0116110.21500/20112084.5961Analysis of some Demographic and Psychosocial Factors that Influence in the Perception of the Workplace ViolenceGermán Cañavate Isabella Meneghel0Universitat Internacional de Cataluña Objective. The objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of psychosocial risks based on the demographic variables of sex, age, and seniority, on the perception of workplace violence in a group of workers from Spanish companies. Methods. a total of 22 Spanish companies were analysed between 2016 and 2018 with a total sample of 26741 people using the FPSICO 3.1 psychosocial assessment method and divided into demographic groups of sex, age, and seniority for subsequent comparison of means and regression analysis. Results. The results confirm the relationship between psychosocial risks and the perception of workplace violence. The analyses by demographic variables position the group of men as the group with the highest perception of workplace violence, except for discrimination, where it was higher in the group of women. The results confirm that the perception of workplace violence increases significantly with age and seniority in the company. Conclusions. workplace violence is one of the most worrying risk factors today and it is necessary to better understand what risk factors can favour its appearance or its differentiated behaviour according to sex, age, or seniority. This can allow us to develop planned strategies to control this risk and focus on specific demographic groups. http://www.revistas.usb.edu.co/index.php/IJPR/article/view/5961psychosocial risksworkplace violenceharassmentagesex
spellingShingle Germán Cañavate
Isabella Meneghel
Analysis of some Demographic and Psychosocial Factors that Influence in the Perception of the Workplace Violence
International Journal of Psychological Research
psychosocial risks
workplace violence
harassment
age
sex
title Analysis of some Demographic and Psychosocial Factors that Influence in the Perception of the Workplace Violence
title_full Analysis of some Demographic and Psychosocial Factors that Influence in the Perception of the Workplace Violence
title_fullStr Analysis of some Demographic and Psychosocial Factors that Influence in the Perception of the Workplace Violence
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of some Demographic and Psychosocial Factors that Influence in the Perception of the Workplace Violence
title_short Analysis of some Demographic and Psychosocial Factors that Influence in the Perception of the Workplace Violence
title_sort analysis of some demographic and psychosocial factors that influence in the perception of the workplace violence
topic psychosocial risks
workplace violence
harassment
age
sex
url http://www.revistas.usb.edu.co/index.php/IJPR/article/view/5961
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