QFT with stubs

Abstract The BV-Laplacian ∆ in quantum field theory is singular, by construction, but can be regularized by deforming the classical BV-action. Taking inspiration from string theory we describe a non-local deformation of the latter by adding stubs to the interaction vertices while keeping classical B...

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Main Authors: Christoph Chiaffrino, Ivo Sachs
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-06-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2022)120
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author Christoph Chiaffrino
Ivo Sachs
author_facet Christoph Chiaffrino
Ivo Sachs
author_sort Christoph Chiaffrino
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The BV-Laplacian ∆ in quantum field theory is singular, by construction, but can be regularized by deforming the classical BV-action. Taking inspiration from string theory we describe a non-local deformation of the latter by adding stubs to the interaction vertices while keeping classical BV-invariance manifest. This is achieved using a version of homotopy transfer resulting in a non-polynomial action for which the quantum master equation is now well defined and will be satisfied by adding additional vertices at loop level. The latter can be defined with the help of standard regularization schemes and is independent of the definition of ∆. In particular, the determination of anomalies reduces to the standard text-book calculation. Finally, we describe how the deformed (quantum) action can be obtained as a canonical transformation. As an example, we illustrate this procedure for quantum electrodynamics.
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spelling doaj.art-dff6c1781bf04d6d81bdba8ed0c02cda2023-03-22T10:12:53ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792022-06-012022612610.1007/JHEP06(2022)120QFT with stubsChristoph Chiaffrino0Ivo Sachs1Institute for Physics, Humboldt University BerlinArnold-Sommerfeld-Center for Theoretical Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität of MunichAbstract The BV-Laplacian ∆ in quantum field theory is singular, by construction, but can be regularized by deforming the classical BV-action. Taking inspiration from string theory we describe a non-local deformation of the latter by adding stubs to the interaction vertices while keeping classical BV-invariance manifest. This is achieved using a version of homotopy transfer resulting in a non-polynomial action for which the quantum master equation is now well defined and will be satisfied by adding additional vertices at loop level. The latter can be defined with the help of standard regularization schemes and is independent of the definition of ∆. In particular, the determination of anomalies reduces to the standard text-book calculation. Finally, we describe how the deformed (quantum) action can be obtained as a canonical transformation. As an example, we illustrate this procedure for quantum electrodynamics.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2022)120Anomalies in Field and String TheoriesBRST QuantizationGauge Symmetry
spellingShingle Christoph Chiaffrino
Ivo Sachs
QFT with stubs
Journal of High Energy Physics
Anomalies in Field and String Theories
BRST Quantization
Gauge Symmetry
title QFT with stubs
title_full QFT with stubs
title_fullStr QFT with stubs
title_full_unstemmed QFT with stubs
title_short QFT with stubs
title_sort qft with stubs
topic Anomalies in Field and String Theories
BRST Quantization
Gauge Symmetry
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2022)120
work_keys_str_mv AT christophchiaffrino qftwithstubs
AT ivosachs qftwithstubs