Application of Exogenous GnRH in Food Animal Production
Over several decades, exogenous GnRH and agonists have been employed for controlling reproductive cascades in animals, and treating some reproductive morbidities. The administration of GnRH is used in animals to counter ovarian dysfunction, induce ovulation, and to increase conception and pregnancy...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-06-01
|
Series: | Animals |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/12/1891 |
_version_ | 1797596496408870912 |
---|---|
author | A. H. M. Musleh Uddin Kiro R. Petrovski Yunmei Song Sanjay Garg Roy N. Kirkwood |
author_facet | A. H. M. Musleh Uddin Kiro R. Petrovski Yunmei Song Sanjay Garg Roy N. Kirkwood |
author_sort | A. H. M. Musleh Uddin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Over several decades, exogenous GnRH and agonists have been employed for controlling reproductive cascades in animals, and treating some reproductive morbidities. The administration of GnRH is used in animals to counter ovarian dysfunction, induce ovulation, and to increase conception and pregnancy rates. GnRH and its agonists are used in the treatment of cystic ovarian degeneration and repeat breeder syndrome. The development of protocols for GnRH administration by intramuscular injection, intramuscular or subcutaneous implants, and intravaginal deposition has empowered their clinical use worldwide. Currently, exogenous GnRH products are a central part of several pre- and post-breeding programs for the enhancement of fertility, including the control of estrous cycles and timing of ovulation, development of fixed-time artificial insemination protocols, improved embryo survival, and the treatment of reproductive morbidity. The aim of the present review is to summarize the application of exogenous GnRH agonists in food animal production. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T02:52:12Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-dff976a79ef94736b5969af568da76b0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-2615 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T02:52:12Z |
publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Animals |
spelling | doaj.art-dff976a79ef94736b5969af568da76b02023-11-18T08:57:41ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152023-06-011312189110.3390/ani13121891Application of Exogenous GnRH in Food Animal ProductionA. H. M. Musleh Uddin0Kiro R. Petrovski1Yunmei Song2Sanjay Garg3Roy N. Kirkwood4School of Animal & Veterinary Sciences, University of Adelaide, Roseworthy Campus, Roseworthy, SA 5371, AustraliaDavies Livestock Research Centre, School of Animal & Veterinary Sciences, University of Adelaide, Roseworthy Campus, Roseworthy, SA 5371, AustraliaClinical and Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA 5000, AustraliaClinical and Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA 5000, AustraliaSchool of Animal & Veterinary Sciences, University of Adelaide, Roseworthy Campus, Roseworthy, SA 5371, AustraliaOver several decades, exogenous GnRH and agonists have been employed for controlling reproductive cascades in animals, and treating some reproductive morbidities. The administration of GnRH is used in animals to counter ovarian dysfunction, induce ovulation, and to increase conception and pregnancy rates. GnRH and its agonists are used in the treatment of cystic ovarian degeneration and repeat breeder syndrome. The development of protocols for GnRH administration by intramuscular injection, intramuscular or subcutaneous implants, and intravaginal deposition has empowered their clinical use worldwide. Currently, exogenous GnRH products are a central part of several pre- and post-breeding programs for the enhancement of fertility, including the control of estrous cycles and timing of ovulation, development of fixed-time artificial insemination protocols, improved embryo survival, and the treatment of reproductive morbidity. The aim of the present review is to summarize the application of exogenous GnRH agonists in food animal production.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/12/1891GnRH agonistsartificial inseminationreproductionfood animals |
spellingShingle | A. H. M. Musleh Uddin Kiro R. Petrovski Yunmei Song Sanjay Garg Roy N. Kirkwood Application of Exogenous GnRH in Food Animal Production Animals GnRH agonists artificial insemination reproduction food animals |
title | Application of Exogenous GnRH in Food Animal Production |
title_full | Application of Exogenous GnRH in Food Animal Production |
title_fullStr | Application of Exogenous GnRH in Food Animal Production |
title_full_unstemmed | Application of Exogenous GnRH in Food Animal Production |
title_short | Application of Exogenous GnRH in Food Animal Production |
title_sort | application of exogenous gnrh in food animal production |
topic | GnRH agonists artificial insemination reproduction food animals |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/12/1891 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ahmmuslehuddin applicationofexogenousgnrhinfoodanimalproduction AT kirorpetrovski applicationofexogenousgnrhinfoodanimalproduction AT yunmeisong applicationofexogenousgnrhinfoodanimalproduction AT sanjaygarg applicationofexogenousgnrhinfoodanimalproduction AT roynkirkwood applicationofexogenousgnrhinfoodanimalproduction |