Raman Sensor for the Determination of Gas Solubility

Efficient and environmentally responsible use of resources requires the development and optimization of gas separation processes. A promising approach is the use of liquids that are designed for specific tasks, e.g., the capture of carbon dioxide or other greenhouse gases. This requires an accurate...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gregor Lipinski, Markus Richter
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Physchem
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7167/1/2/12
_version_ 1797513448640217088
author Gregor Lipinski
Markus Richter
author_facet Gregor Lipinski
Markus Richter
author_sort Gregor Lipinski
collection DOAJ
description Efficient and environmentally responsible use of resources requires the development and optimization of gas separation processes. A promising approach is the use of liquids that are designed for specific tasks, e.g., the capture of carbon dioxide or other greenhouse gases. This requires an accurate determination of gas solubilities for a broad range of temperatures and pressures. However, state of the art measurement techniques are often very time consuming or exhibit other pitfalls that prevent their use as efficient screening tools. Here, we show that the application of Raman spectroscopy through a compact measuring system can simplify data acquisition for the determination of gas solubilities in liquids. To demonstrate that this approach is expedient, we determined gas solubilities of carbon dioxide in water for three isotherms <i>T</i> = (288.15, 293.15, 298.15) K over a pressure range from <i>p</i> = (0.5–5) MPa and in three imidazolium-based ionic liquids for one isotherm <i>T</i> = 298.15 K at pressures from <i>p</i> = (0.1–5) MPa. When compared to data in the literature, all results are within the reported uncertainties of the measurement techniques involved. The developed analysis method eliminates the need for a lengthy volume or mass calibration of the sample prior to the measurements and, therefore, allows for fast screening of samples, which can help to advance gas separation processes in scientific and industrial applications.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T06:16:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-dffa18e1cf3b42f1ab0fefb195414879
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2673-7167
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T06:16:44Z
publishDate 2021-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Physchem
spelling doaj.art-dffa18e1cf3b42f1ab0fefb1954148792023-11-22T19:41:38ZengMDPI AGPhyschem2673-71672021-08-011217618810.3390/physchem1020012Raman Sensor for the Determination of Gas SolubilityGregor Lipinski0Markus Richter1Applied Thermodynamics, Chemnitz University of Technology, 09107 Chemnitz, Saxony, GermanyApplied Thermodynamics, Chemnitz University of Technology, 09107 Chemnitz, Saxony, GermanyEfficient and environmentally responsible use of resources requires the development and optimization of gas separation processes. A promising approach is the use of liquids that are designed for specific tasks, e.g., the capture of carbon dioxide or other greenhouse gases. This requires an accurate determination of gas solubilities for a broad range of temperatures and pressures. However, state of the art measurement techniques are often very time consuming or exhibit other pitfalls that prevent their use as efficient screening tools. Here, we show that the application of Raman spectroscopy through a compact measuring system can simplify data acquisition for the determination of gas solubilities in liquids. To demonstrate that this approach is expedient, we determined gas solubilities of carbon dioxide in water for three isotherms <i>T</i> = (288.15, 293.15, 298.15) K over a pressure range from <i>p</i> = (0.5–5) MPa and in three imidazolium-based ionic liquids for one isotherm <i>T</i> = 298.15 K at pressures from <i>p</i> = (0.1–5) MPa. When compared to data in the literature, all results are within the reported uncertainties of the measurement techniques involved. The developed analysis method eliminates the need for a lengthy volume or mass calibration of the sample prior to the measurements and, therefore, allows for fast screening of samples, which can help to advance gas separation processes in scientific and industrial applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7167/1/2/12carbon dioxidegas separationionic liquidsRaman spectroscopysolubilitywater
spellingShingle Gregor Lipinski
Markus Richter
Raman Sensor for the Determination of Gas Solubility
Physchem
carbon dioxide
gas separation
ionic liquids
Raman spectroscopy
solubility
water
title Raman Sensor for the Determination of Gas Solubility
title_full Raman Sensor for the Determination of Gas Solubility
title_fullStr Raman Sensor for the Determination of Gas Solubility
title_full_unstemmed Raman Sensor for the Determination of Gas Solubility
title_short Raman Sensor for the Determination of Gas Solubility
title_sort raman sensor for the determination of gas solubility
topic carbon dioxide
gas separation
ionic liquids
Raman spectroscopy
solubility
water
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7167/1/2/12
work_keys_str_mv AT gregorlipinski ramansensorforthedeterminationofgassolubility
AT markusrichter ramansensorforthedeterminationofgassolubility