Hypertension among Mongolian adults in China: A cross‐sectional study of prevalence, awareness, treatment, control, and related factors
Abstract The objectives of the study were to comprehend the prevalence of hypertension (HTN) and prehypertension (PHT), awareness, treatment, and control of HTN and its distribution in urban, agricultural, pastoral, and semi‐agricultural/semi‐pastoral areas, and to explore the related factors of HTN...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Wiley
2021-09-01
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| Series: | The Journal of Clinical Hypertension |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1111/jch.14348 |
| _version_ | 1797645195316035584 |
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| author | Peiyao Yu Yuzhen Ning Yumin Gao Yanping Zhao Lin Tie Lijitu Wu Lili Zhang Ru Zhang Meng Cui Hui Pang Qian Wu Zhidi Wang Le Chen Lingyan Zhao |
| author_facet | Peiyao Yu Yuzhen Ning Yumin Gao Yanping Zhao Lin Tie Lijitu Wu Lili Zhang Ru Zhang Meng Cui Hui Pang Qian Wu Zhidi Wang Le Chen Lingyan Zhao |
| author_sort | Peiyao Yu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract The objectives of the study were to comprehend the prevalence of hypertension (HTN) and prehypertension (PHT), awareness, treatment, and control of HTN and its distribution in urban, agricultural, pastoral, and semi‐agricultural/semi‐pastoral areas, and to explore the related factors of HTN among Mongolian adults in China. From August 2018 to August 2020, a multi‐stage stratified cluster random sampling method was conducted to investigate the prevalence of HTN among Mongolian adults aged ≥18 years living in China (n = 2558). Inclusion criteria for HTN were systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mm Hg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mm Hg and/or had hypertensive history and/or taking antihypertensive drugs for HTN. The prevalence rates of HTN and PHT were 44.77% and 32.03%, respectively. The prevalence rates of PHT in urban, agricultural, pastoral, and semi‐agricultural/semi‐pastoral areas were 34.93%, 34.73%, 26.03%, and 33.44%, respectively, and the prevalence rates of HTN were 35.97%, 40.15%, 49.68%, and 48.07%, respectively. The awareness, treatment and control rates of HTN were 66.48%, 58.93%, and 16.48%, respectively. In this survey, the overweight, obesity, and central obesity rates were 34.30%, 30.67%, and 58.08%, respectively. Compared with Chinese adults ≥18 years, the prevalence rate of HTN among Mongolian adults in China aged ≥ 18 years was relatively high; the prevalence rate of PHT and HTN awareness, treatment, and control rates were similar. The prevalence of HTN and the rates of obesity and central obesity were higher in pastoral regions than in the other three types of regions, and the rate of overweight was highest in agricultural regions. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T14:42:49Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-e0004c0e583b4da3833a604ade2f395d |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1524-6175 1751-7176 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T14:42:49Z |
| publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | The Journal of Clinical Hypertension |
| spelling | doaj.art-e0004c0e583b4da3833a604ade2f395d2023-10-30T13:30:47ZengWileyThe Journal of Clinical Hypertension1524-61751751-71762021-09-012391786180110.1111/jch.14348Hypertension among Mongolian adults in China: A cross‐sectional study of prevalence, awareness, treatment, control, and related factorsPeiyao Yu0Yuzhen Ning1Yumin Gao2Yanping Zhao3Lin Tie4Lijitu Wu5Lili Zhang6Ru Zhang7Meng Cui8Hui Pang9Qian Wu10Zhidi Wang11Le Chen12Lingyan Zhao13Inner Mongolia Medical University Hohhot ChinaAffiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University Hohhot ChinaInner Mongolia Medical University Hohhot ChinaAffiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University Hohhot ChinaHealth Center of Bayanmangha Daolaodu Sumu Jarud Banner Tongliao ChinaHealth Center of Bayanmangha Daolaodu Sumu Jarud Banner Tongliao ChinaCommunity Health Service Center of Shangdu Town Zhenglan Banner Xilingol League ChinaXilinhot Community Health Service Center of Chugulan Xilingol League ChinaShanxi Medical University Taiyuan ChinaInner Mongolia Medical University Hohhot ChinaInner Mongolia Medical University Hohhot ChinaInner Mongolia Medical University Hohhot ChinaInner Mongolia Medical University Hohhot ChinaInner Mongolia Medical University Hohhot ChinaAbstract The objectives of the study were to comprehend the prevalence of hypertension (HTN) and prehypertension (PHT), awareness, treatment, and control of HTN and its distribution in urban, agricultural, pastoral, and semi‐agricultural/semi‐pastoral areas, and to explore the related factors of HTN among Mongolian adults in China. From August 2018 to August 2020, a multi‐stage stratified cluster random sampling method was conducted to investigate the prevalence of HTN among Mongolian adults aged ≥18 years living in China (n = 2558). Inclusion criteria for HTN were systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mm Hg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mm Hg and/or had hypertensive history and/or taking antihypertensive drugs for HTN. The prevalence rates of HTN and PHT were 44.77% and 32.03%, respectively. The prevalence rates of PHT in urban, agricultural, pastoral, and semi‐agricultural/semi‐pastoral areas were 34.93%, 34.73%, 26.03%, and 33.44%, respectively, and the prevalence rates of HTN were 35.97%, 40.15%, 49.68%, and 48.07%, respectively. The awareness, treatment and control rates of HTN were 66.48%, 58.93%, and 16.48%, respectively. In this survey, the overweight, obesity, and central obesity rates were 34.30%, 30.67%, and 58.08%, respectively. Compared with Chinese adults ≥18 years, the prevalence rate of HTN among Mongolian adults in China aged ≥ 18 years was relatively high; the prevalence rate of PHT and HTN awareness, treatment, and control rates were similar. The prevalence of HTN and the rates of obesity and central obesity were higher in pastoral regions than in the other three types of regions, and the rate of overweight was highest in agricultural regions.https://doi.org/10.1111/jch.14348hypertensionMongolianprevalenceregionsrelated factors |
| spellingShingle | Peiyao Yu Yuzhen Ning Yumin Gao Yanping Zhao Lin Tie Lijitu Wu Lili Zhang Ru Zhang Meng Cui Hui Pang Qian Wu Zhidi Wang Le Chen Lingyan Zhao Hypertension among Mongolian adults in China: A cross‐sectional study of prevalence, awareness, treatment, control, and related factors The Journal of Clinical Hypertension hypertension Mongolian prevalence regions related factors |
| title | Hypertension among Mongolian adults in China: A cross‐sectional study of prevalence, awareness, treatment, control, and related factors |
| title_full | Hypertension among Mongolian adults in China: A cross‐sectional study of prevalence, awareness, treatment, control, and related factors |
| title_fullStr | Hypertension among Mongolian adults in China: A cross‐sectional study of prevalence, awareness, treatment, control, and related factors |
| title_full_unstemmed | Hypertension among Mongolian adults in China: A cross‐sectional study of prevalence, awareness, treatment, control, and related factors |
| title_short | Hypertension among Mongolian adults in China: A cross‐sectional study of prevalence, awareness, treatment, control, and related factors |
| title_sort | hypertension among mongolian adults in china a cross sectional study of prevalence awareness treatment control and related factors |
| topic | hypertension Mongolian prevalence regions related factors |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1111/jch.14348 |
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