Atomic Lifetime Data and Databases

Atomic-level lifetimes span a wide range, from attoseconds to years, relating to transition energy, multipole order, atomic core charge, relativistic effects, perturbation of atomic symmetries by external fields, and so on. Some parameters permit the application of simple scaling rules, others are s...

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Main Author: Elmar Träbert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Atoms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-2004/10/2/46
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author Elmar Träbert
author_facet Elmar Träbert
author_sort Elmar Träbert
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description Atomic-level lifetimes span a wide range, from attoseconds to years, relating to transition energy, multipole order, atomic core charge, relativistic effects, perturbation of atomic symmetries by external fields, and so on. Some parameters permit the application of simple scaling rules, others are sensitive to the environment. Which results deserve to be tabulated or stored in atomic databases? Which results require high accuracy to give insight into details of the atomic structure? Which data may be useful for the interpretation of plasma experiments or astrophysical observations without any particularly demanding accuracy threshold? Should computation on demand replace pre-fabricated atomic databases?
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spelling doaj.art-e00b3e30431e4a5ab140f71c996ff39e2023-11-23T15:34:12ZengMDPI AGAtoms2218-20042022-05-011024610.3390/atoms10020046Atomic Lifetime Data and DatabasesElmar Träbert0Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Fakultät für Physik und Astronomie, AIRUB, 44780 Bochum, GermanyAtomic-level lifetimes span a wide range, from attoseconds to years, relating to transition energy, multipole order, atomic core charge, relativistic effects, perturbation of atomic symmetries by external fields, and so on. Some parameters permit the application of simple scaling rules, others are sensitive to the environment. Which results deserve to be tabulated or stored in atomic databases? Which results require high accuracy to give insight into details of the atomic structure? Which data may be useful for the interpretation of plasma experiments or astrophysical observations without any particularly demanding accuracy threshold? Should computation on demand replace pre-fabricated atomic databases?https://www.mdpi.com/2218-2004/10/2/46atomic spectralifetimestransition ratesatomic databases
spellingShingle Elmar Träbert
Atomic Lifetime Data and Databases
Atoms
atomic spectra
lifetimes
transition rates
atomic databases
title Atomic Lifetime Data and Databases
title_full Atomic Lifetime Data and Databases
title_fullStr Atomic Lifetime Data and Databases
title_full_unstemmed Atomic Lifetime Data and Databases
title_short Atomic Lifetime Data and Databases
title_sort atomic lifetime data and databases
topic atomic spectra
lifetimes
transition rates
atomic databases
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-2004/10/2/46
work_keys_str_mv AT elmartrabert atomiclifetimedataanddatabases