BASQUE LANGUAGE AND BASQUE TOPONYMY: INTERCULTURAL CONTACTS AND STANDARTISATION

The Basque language (euskera) is an isolate language spoken by about one million people in northeast Spain and southwest France. According to the most common version about its origin the Basque language is of Aquitanian origin. The aim of this article - to study the modern Basque toponymy, to outlin...

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Main Authors: Olga S Chesnokova, Liana M Dzhishkariani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 2017-12-01
Series:RUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and Semantics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.rudn.ru/semiotics-semantics/article/view/17988
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author Olga S Chesnokova
Liana M Dzhishkariani
author_facet Olga S Chesnokova
Liana M Dzhishkariani
author_sort Olga S Chesnokova
collection DOAJ
description The Basque language (euskera) is an isolate language spoken by about one million people in northeast Spain and southwest France. According to the most common version about its origin the Basque language is of Aquitanian origin. The aim of this article - to study the modern Basque toponymy, to outline its space and boundaries, to consider its current state in Spain in the light of contacts with the Spanish language applying the methods of onomastic and linguocultural research. An important feature of modern Basque toponymy in Spain is the existence of double names (Basque and Spanish), reflecting the centuries-old contacts of the Basque and Spanish languages. Double names are in the process of standardization in the framework of state policy, and the unification of the literary standard Basque language (euskara batua). Language consciousness of modern Basque population preserves the original Basque toponymy as an essential part of national heritage, although in some cases the Spanish toponyms are preferred to the Basque ones (Bilbao, not Bilbo, for example).
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spelling doaj.art-e00ef8924cf941ceb9f5e865f3a98eff2022-12-21T19:46:17ZengPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)RUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and Semantics2313-22992411-12362017-12-01841074108310.22363/2313-2299-2017-8-4-1074-108316180BASQUE LANGUAGE AND BASQUE TOPONYMY: INTERCULTURAL CONTACTS AND STANDARTISATIONOlga S Chesnokova0Liana M Dzhishkariani1<p>Российский университет дружбы народов</p><p>Российский университет дружбы народов</p>The Basque language (euskera) is an isolate language spoken by about one million people in northeast Spain and southwest France. According to the most common version about its origin the Basque language is of Aquitanian origin. The aim of this article - to study the modern Basque toponymy, to outline its space and boundaries, to consider its current state in Spain in the light of contacts with the Spanish language applying the methods of onomastic and linguocultural research. An important feature of modern Basque toponymy in Spain is the existence of double names (Basque and Spanish), reflecting the centuries-old contacts of the Basque and Spanish languages. Double names are in the process of standardization in the framework of state policy, and the unification of the literary standard Basque language (euskara batua). Language consciousness of modern Basque population preserves the original Basque toponymy as an essential part of national heritage, although in some cases the Spanish toponyms are preferred to the Basque ones (Bilbao, not Bilbo, for example).http://journals.rudn.ru/semiotics-semantics/article/view/17988баскский языкязыковые контактыязыковое сознаниепространствограницамежкультурные контактынормамедиапространство
spellingShingle Olga S Chesnokova
Liana M Dzhishkariani
BASQUE LANGUAGE AND BASQUE TOPONYMY: INTERCULTURAL CONTACTS AND STANDARTISATION
RUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and Semantics
баскский язык
языковые контакты
языковое сознание
пространство
граница
межкультурные контакты
норма
медиапространство
title BASQUE LANGUAGE AND BASQUE TOPONYMY: INTERCULTURAL CONTACTS AND STANDARTISATION
title_full BASQUE LANGUAGE AND BASQUE TOPONYMY: INTERCULTURAL CONTACTS AND STANDARTISATION
title_fullStr BASQUE LANGUAGE AND BASQUE TOPONYMY: INTERCULTURAL CONTACTS AND STANDARTISATION
title_full_unstemmed BASQUE LANGUAGE AND BASQUE TOPONYMY: INTERCULTURAL CONTACTS AND STANDARTISATION
title_short BASQUE LANGUAGE AND BASQUE TOPONYMY: INTERCULTURAL CONTACTS AND STANDARTISATION
title_sort basque language and basque toponymy intercultural contacts and standartisation
topic баскский язык
языковые контакты
языковое сознание
пространство
граница
межкультурные контакты
норма
медиапространство
url http://journals.rudn.ru/semiotics-semantics/article/view/17988
work_keys_str_mv AT olgaschesnokova basquelanguageandbasquetoponymyinterculturalcontactsandstandartisation
AT lianamdzhishkariani basquelanguageandbasquetoponymyinterculturalcontactsandstandartisation