IDENTIFICATION OF ENTEROTOXIGENIC STAPHYLOCOCCI IN MEAT RAW MATERIALS

The need to renew the safety criteria for meat raw material used in production of fermented sausages was determined. The presence of the enterotoxigenic S. aureus strains in meat raw material was established. The method was mastered and the PCR approaches to identification and screenings of enteroto...

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Main Authors: D. S. Bataeva, M. Yu. Minaev, A. A. Makhova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The V.M. Gorbatov All-Russian Meat Research  Institute 2016-12-01
Series:Теория и практика переработки мяса
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.meatjournal.ru/jour/article/view/35
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author D. S. Bataeva
M. Yu. Minaev
A. A. Makhova
author_facet D. S. Bataeva
M. Yu. Minaev
A. A. Makhova
author_sort D. S. Bataeva
collection DOAJ
description The need to renew the safety criteria for meat raw material used in production of fermented sausages was determined. The presence of the enterotoxigenic S. aureus strains in meat raw material was established. The method was mastered and the PCR approaches to identification and screenings of enterotoxigenic strains and their toxins in meat raw material were proposed. In order to identify enterotoxigenicity of detected staphylococci, the conservative regions of the S. aureus target gene sequences responsible for production of different types of enterotoxins (A, B, Е, С, D) were found and studied. In addition, short fragments of a nuclear acid (primers) corresponding to these revealed genes were constructed. As a result of identification, it was established that two isolated strains of S. аureus were enterotoxigenic. One of them produced type А and Е toxins (strain NG1) and another produced type С and Е toxins (strain NG2). The sensitivity and specificity of the real-time PCR method allowed not only identification of pure cultures but also screening of enterotoxigenic strains and their toxins in a product. The use of this method in the production control for the presence of the enterotoxigenic strains of S. aureus in meat raw material used in fermented sausage manufacture was recommended.
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spelling doaj.art-e00ff386670d40c5ba27e0c9541e0ab02025-03-02T11:18:58ZengThe V.M. Gorbatov All-Russian Meat Research  InstituteТеория и практика переработки мяса2414-438X2414-441X2016-12-0114192710.21323/2414-438X-2016-1-4-19-2727IDENTIFICATION OF ENTEROTOXIGENIC STAPHYLOCOCCI IN MEAT RAW MATERIALSD. S. Bataeva0M. Yu. Minaev1A. A. Makhova2V.M. Gorbatov All-Russian Meat Research Institute,V.M. Gorbatov All-Russian Meat Research Institute,V.M. Gorbatov All-Russian Meat Research Institute,The need to renew the safety criteria for meat raw material used in production of fermented sausages was determined. The presence of the enterotoxigenic S. aureus strains in meat raw material was established. The method was mastered and the PCR approaches to identification and screenings of enterotoxigenic strains and their toxins in meat raw material were proposed. In order to identify enterotoxigenicity of detected staphylococci, the conservative regions of the S. aureus target gene sequences responsible for production of different types of enterotoxins (A, B, Е, С, D) were found and studied. In addition, short fragments of a nuclear acid (primers) corresponding to these revealed genes were constructed. As a result of identification, it was established that two isolated strains of S. аureus were enterotoxigenic. One of them produced type А and Е toxins (strain NG1) and another produced type С and Е toxins (strain NG2). The sensitivity and specificity of the real-time PCR method allowed not only identification of pure cultures but also screening of enterotoxigenic strains and their toxins in a product. The use of this method in the production control for the presence of the enterotoxigenic strains of S. aureus in meat raw material used in fermented sausage manufacture was recommended.https://www.meatjournal.ru/jour/article/view/35enterotoxigenic s. aureuscontamination of raw meatfermented sausagesdetected
spellingShingle D. S. Bataeva
M. Yu. Minaev
A. A. Makhova
IDENTIFICATION OF ENTEROTOXIGENIC STAPHYLOCOCCI IN MEAT RAW MATERIALS
Теория и практика переработки мяса
enterotoxigenic s. aureus
contamination of raw meat
fermented sausages
detected
title IDENTIFICATION OF ENTEROTOXIGENIC STAPHYLOCOCCI IN MEAT RAW MATERIALS
title_full IDENTIFICATION OF ENTEROTOXIGENIC STAPHYLOCOCCI IN MEAT RAW MATERIALS
title_fullStr IDENTIFICATION OF ENTEROTOXIGENIC STAPHYLOCOCCI IN MEAT RAW MATERIALS
title_full_unstemmed IDENTIFICATION OF ENTEROTOXIGENIC STAPHYLOCOCCI IN MEAT RAW MATERIALS
title_short IDENTIFICATION OF ENTEROTOXIGENIC STAPHYLOCOCCI IN MEAT RAW MATERIALS
title_sort identification of enterotoxigenic staphylococci in meat raw materials
topic enterotoxigenic s. aureus
contamination of raw meat
fermented sausages
detected
url https://www.meatjournal.ru/jour/article/view/35
work_keys_str_mv AT dsbataeva identificationofenterotoxigenicstaphylococciinmeatrawmaterials
AT myuminaev identificationofenterotoxigenicstaphylococciinmeatrawmaterials
AT aamakhova identificationofenterotoxigenicstaphylococciinmeatrawmaterials